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Al-Muwashah on scholars’ criticisms of poets

الموشح في مآخذ العلماء على الشعراء

Author: أبو عبيد الله بن محمد بن عمران بن موسى المرزباني (المتوفى: 384هـ) (d. 384)

About this work

هذا الكتاب "الموشح في مآخذ العلماء على الشعراء" للمرزباني يتناول انتقادات علماء الأدب للشعراء القدماء والحديثين، مبيناً عيوبهم في الشعر من ناحية لغوية ونحوية وأسلوبية. يركز المؤلف على تحليل الأخطاء الشائعة في الوزن والمعنى والتركيب، معتمداً على آراء أهل العلم في هذا المجال. الكتاب يهدف إلى تحذير الشعراء من الوقوع في هذه الأخطاء وتقديم نقد بناء لتطوير الأدب العربي.

Translation

This book, “Al-Muwashah fi Ma’akat al-Ulama’ on Poets,” by Al-Marzbani, deals with literary scholars’ criticism of ancient and modern poets, pointing out their shortcomings in poetry from a linguistic, grammatical, and stylistic perspective. The author focuses on analyzing common errors in meter, meaning, and structure, relying on the opinions of scholars in this field. The book aims to warn poets against falling into these mistakes and provide constructive criticism for the development of Arabic literature.

Topics covered

  • the introduction
  • The statement about support, strengthening, sufficiency, and giving
  • First - pre-Islamic poets
  • Hair defects
  • Disadvantages of weight:
  • Disadvantages of meanings:
  • One of the disadvantages of the combination of pronunciation and meter
  • One of the disadvantages of combining meaning and weight together
  • Distant similes - hyperbole]:
  • Among the verses in which the authors fell short:
  • Among the objectionable verses are the anxious words and the rhyming words:
  • Closed hair:
  • Hair essentials:
  • Second: Islamic poets
  • Among the disadvantages of the meanings of poetry:
  • Among the disadvantages of the combination of pronunciation and meaning:
  • Among the disadvantages of the combination of pronunciation and meter:
  • Among the general defects of meanings:
  • Among the disadvantages of the coalition of meaning and rhyme:
  • Third] Modern poets
  • Among the shortcomings of poetry is the harshness of speech
  • Fourth]- What was mentioned in condemning bad poetry
  • General indexes

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الموشى = الظرف والظرفاء

Al-Muwashah on scholars’ criticisms of poets — XAD