XAD
๐Ÿ”
โ† Back to category

๐Ÿ“œGeography & Travels

Dictionary of countries

ู…ุนุฌู… ุงู„ุจู„ุฏุงู†

Author: ุดู‡ุงุจ ุงู„ุฏูŠู† ุฃุจูˆ ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูŠุงู‚ูˆุช ุจู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑูˆู…ูŠ ุงู„ุญู…ูˆูŠ (ุงู„ู…ุชูˆูู‰: 626ู‡ู€) (d. 626)

About this work

ูƒุชุงุจ ู…ุนุฌู… ุงู„ุจู„ุฏุงู† ู‡ูˆ ู…ูˆุณูˆุนุฉ ุดู‡ูŠุฑุฉ ู„ู„ุฃุฏูŠุจ ูˆุงู„ุดุงุนุฑ ุงู„ุดูŠุฎ ุงู„ุฅู…ุงู… ุดู‡ุงุจ ุงู„ุฏูŠู† ุฃุจูˆ ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูŠุงู‚ูˆุช ุจู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุญู…ูˆูŠ ุงู„ุฑูˆู…ูŠ ุงู„ุจุบุฏุงุฏูŠ ุงู„ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑ ุจูŠุงู‚ูˆุช ุงู„ุญู…ูˆูŠ. ูˆู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒุชุจู‡ุง ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุฃุนูˆุงู… 1220 ูˆ1224 ู…ูŠู„ุงุฏูŠุฉ. ูˆูŠุนุฏ ู…ุนุฌู… ุงู„ุจู„ุฏุงู† ู…ุตุฏุฑุงู‹ ุชุงุฑูŠุฎูŠุงู‹ ู‡ุงู…ุงู‹ ู„ูˆุตู ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุญู‚ุจุฉุŒ ูˆุชู…ุช ุทุจุงุนุชู‡ู ุนุฏุฉ ู…ุฑุงุช ูˆุชุฑุฌู… ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุฎุชู„ู ุงู„ู„ุบุงุช. ูƒู…ุง ุฃู† ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจ ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูˆุตู ู„ุจู„ุฏุงุช ูˆู…ุฏู† ูˆุฏูˆู„ ุนุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุฎู„ุงู„ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุจุฃุณู„ูˆุจ ุนุฑุจูŠ ุจู„ูŠุบ. ูˆูŠุฐูƒุฑ ููŠ ูƒุชุงุจู‡ู ุงู„ู…ูˆุงุถูŠุน ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠุฉ: ุฐูƒุฑ ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฃุฑุถ ูˆู…ุง ู‚ุงู„ู‡ู ุงู„ู…ุชู‚ุฏู…ูˆู† ูˆุงู„ู…ุชุฃุฎุฑูˆู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุนู„ู…ุงุก ููŠู‡ุง. ุฃุฎุจุงุฑ ุงู„ุจู„ุฏุงู† ูˆุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุฎุชุต ุฐูƒุฑู‡ุง ุจู…ูˆุถุน ุฏูˆู† ุขุฎุฑ. ุชุนุฑูŠู ู„ูˆุญุฏุงุช ุงู„ู‚ูŠุงุณ ุงู„ู…ุชุฏุงูˆู„ุฉ ููŠ ุฒู…ุงู†ู‡ู ูƒุงู„ูุฑุณุฎ ูˆุงู„ุจุฑูŠุฏ ูˆุงู„ูƒูˆุฑุฉ ูˆุงู„ู…ูŠู„. โ€ฆ

Translation

The book Muโ€™jam al-Buldan is a famous encyclopedia by the writer and poet Sheikh Imam Shihab al-Din Abu Abdullah Yaqut bin Abdullah al-Hamawi al-Rumi al-Baghdadi, famous for Yaqut al-Hamawi. He wrote it between the years 1220 and 1224 AD. The Dictionary of Countries is an important historical source for describing that era, and it has been printed several times and translated into various languages. The book also contains descriptions of many towns, cities, and countries during that period in an eloquent Arabic style. He mentions the following topics in his book: mentioning the image of the Earth and what the early and late scholars said about it. News of countries that are mentioned in one place or another. A definition of the units of measurement used in his time, such as the farsakh, the post, the ball, and the mile. โ€ฆ

Topics covered

  • First volume
  • the introduction
  • The first region:
  • The second region:
  • The third region:
  • Fourth Region:
  • Fifth Region:
  • Region Six:
  • Region Seven:
  • Mention what each of the twelve zodiac signs has to offer
  • As for the mail:
  • As for the Farsakh:
  • As for the tendency:
  • As for the region:
  • As for football:
  • As for the disagreement:
  • As for the astan:
  • As for Al-Rustaq:
  • As for the tasooj:
  • As for the soldiers:
  • As for Abad:
  • As for the railway:
  • As for Egypt:
  • As for length:
  • As for compensation:

Next โ†’

ู…ุนุฌู… ู…ุง ุงุณุชุนุฌู… ู…ู† ุฃุณู…ุงุก ุงู„ุจู„ุงุฏ ูˆุงู„ู…ูˆุงุถุน

Dictionary of countries โ€” XAD