🔤Language Reference
Research methods in language
مناهج البحث في اللغة
Author: تمام حسان
About this work
كتاب "مناهج البحث في اللغة" للمؤلف تمام حسان هو عمل في مجال الدراسات اللغوية، يتناول قضايا المنهجية في دراسة اللغة. يبدأ الكتاب بمقدمة عامة عن الحاجة إلى منهج لغوي، ثم ينتقل إلى تفصيل مناهج دراسة الأصوات اللغوية من حيث مخارجها وصفاتها (الفوناتيك)، ومنهج دراسة النظام الصوتي والوظيفي للغة (الفونولوجيا)، متطرقًا لمفاهيم كالصوت اللغوي والفونيم والمقطع.
Translation
The book “Research Methods in Language” by Tammam Hassan is a work in the field of linguistic studies, dealing with issues of methodology in the study of language. The book begins with a general introduction to the need for a linguistic approach, then moves on to detailing the approaches to studying linguistic sounds in terms of their forms and characteristics (phonics), and the approach to studying the phonetic and functional system of language (phonology), touching on concepts such as linguistic sound, phoneme, and syllable.
Topics covered
- introduction
- Introduction to the need for a language curriculum
- An introduction to the symbols used in this book
- Votes symbols
- Letter codes
- Independence of the linguistic approach
- Language and speech
- Linguistic studies approach - multiple systems in one language
- The sounds curriculum - phonetics
- Sound
- Linguistic sound
- Observation
- Record audio
- Platography or artificial palate technique
- Kimography or vibrational zigzag technique
- X-rays
- Arabic voices
- Voices of classical Arabic
- Extreme sounds
- Soft sounds
- Synthesized sound
- Average sounds
- Vowel sounds
- Sound formation approach - phonology
- entrance
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موت الألفاظ في العربية