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⚖️Islamic Governance & Judiciary

The judgments of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and his family and grant them peace

أقضية رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم

Author: محمد بن الفرج القرطبي المالكي، أبو عبد الله، ابن الطلاع، ويقال الطلاعي (المتوفى: 497هـ) (d. 497)

About this work

يُعتبر كتاب "أقضية رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم" لمؤلفه ابن الطلاع من الكتب الهامة في مجال السياسة الشرعية والقضاء، حيث يُظهر الكتاب مدى اهتمام المؤلف بدراسة أحكام النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم في مختلف المجالات. يُغطي الكتاب مواضيع متعددة مثل أحكام القتل والقصاص، وحكم السارق، والجهاد، والنكاح، والطلاق، وغيرها من المواضيع التي تُشكل أساسًا هامًا للفقه الإسلامي. يُظهر المؤلف في كتابه عمقًا في فهمه للنصوص الشرعية واهتمامًا بتوضيح الأحكام الشرعية بطريقة واضحة ومبنية على النصوص الصحيحة. يُعد الكتاب مصدرًا قيمًا للمهتمين بدراسة الفقه الإسلامي والسياسة الشرعية.

Translation

The book “The Judgments of the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him and his family and grant them peace,” by Ibn al-Tala’ is considered one of the important books in the field of Sharia politics and the judiciary, as the book shows the extent of the author’s interest in studying the rulings of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him and his family and grant them peace, in various fields. The book covers multiple topics such as the rulings on murder and retaliation, the ruling on a thief, jihad, marriage, divorce, and other topics that form an important basis for Islamic jurisprudence. In his book, the author shows depth in his understanding of Sharia texts and an interest in clarifying Sharia rulings in a clear manner and based on authentic texts. The book is a valuable resource for those interested in studying Islamic jurisprudence and Sharia politics.

Topics covered

  • Translated by the author
  • Chapter on how the murderer is brought to the authority and how he decides to kill
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding someone who killed someone with a stone
  • The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, ruled that retaliation should be done by wounding
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding a thief who steals repeatedly
  • The book of jihad
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding the spy
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding safety in the year of conquest
  • Marriage book
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding his marriage to Maimunah
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding division between wives
  • Divorce book
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding the divorce of a menstruating woman
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding Khula
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding a female slave being emancipated under a husband
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding the choice
  • Sales book
  • Book of Districts
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding how to take an oath
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding pre-emption
  • (2) Division and cultivation
  • The book of commandments
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in prison
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding doubts
  • The ruling of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace

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