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⚖️Islamic Governance & Judiciary

Islam and the Constitution

الإسلام والدستور

Author: توفيق بن عبد العزيز السديري

About this work

يتناول كتاب "الإسلام والدستور" للدكتور توفيق بن عبد العزيز السديري دراسة موضوع الدستور من منظور قانوني وشرعي، محاولاً الجمع بين الرؤية القانونية والشرعية في تحليله للواقع الدستوري للدولة الإسلامية عبر التاريخ. يركز الكتاب على فحص الأحكام الدستورية في الشريعة الإسلامية منذ عهد النبي محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم وحتى العصر الحاضر، مستعرضاً قواعد وأسس هذه الأحكام وتطبيقاتها في التاريخ الإسلامي. كما يهدف إلى إثراء البحث العلمي في الشريعة الإسلامية من خلال تبيين ما عليه الشريعة في هذا المجال ودراسة مقارنة مع الدراسات القانونية الحديثة.

Translation

The book “Islam and the Constitution” by Dr. Tawfiq bin Abdulaziz Al-Sudairi examines the subject of the constitution from a legal and Sharia perspective, trying to combine the legal and Sharia vision in his analysis of the constitutional reality of the Islamic State throughout history. The book focuses on examining the constitutional provisions in Islamic law from the time of the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, until the present era, reviewing the rules and foundations of these provisions and their applications in Islamic history. It also aims to enrich scientific research in Islamic Sharia by clarifying what Sharia law is in this field and conducting a comparative study with modern legal studies.

Topics covered

  • Introduction to the book
  • Chapter One: Necessary definitions
  • Chapter One: Law
  • The first section is defining the law
  • The second topic is the necessity of the existence of the law
  • The third section: divisions of the law
  • The fourth section: branches of law
  • Branches of common law
  • Branches of private law
  • Chapter Two: The Constitution
  • The first section is defining the constitution
  • The second section: Types of constitutions
  • The fourth section: Methods of ending the constitution
  • The fifth section: Sources of the Constitution
  • Section Six: The Basic Components of the Constitution
  • Chapter Three: The State
  • The first section is defining the state
  • The second section: The pillars of the state
  • The third section: The legal components of the state and the guarantees for achieving it
  • The fourth section: Types of countries
  • Chapter Two: The Constitution in Islam
  • Chapter One: Main issues regarding the subject of the constitution in Islam
  • Definition of the constitution in Islam
  • Codification of the constitution in Islam
  • Methods of establishing constitutions in Islam and their end

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