XAD
🔍
← Back to category

📜History (Tarikh)

The Ottoman State - Factors and Causes

الدولة العُثمانية - عَوَامل النهُوض وأسباب

Author: عَلي محمد محمد الصَّلاَّبي

About this work

كتاب «الدولة العثمانية – عوامل النهوض وأسباب السقوط» للكاتب علي محمد الصلابي هو مؤلف تاريخي يتناول مسار الدولة العثمانية من جذور الأتراك وأصولهم إلى تأسيسها وفتوحاتها، مركّزاً على العوامل التي أدت إلى صعودها وعوامل سقوطها. يشتمل على فصول تستعرض أصل الأتراك، ودور الدولة السلجوقية، ومراحل تأسيس الدولة العثمانية عبر سيرة سلاطينها الأوائل مثل عثمان الأول وأورخان ومراد الأول، مع إشارة إلى سياساتهم الداخلية والخارجية. يهدف الكتاب إلى تقديم صورة شاملة عن المنهج التاريخي المتبع في دراسة هذه الحقبة، مع التركيز على القيم الدينية والإنسانية التي ساندت مسيرة الدولة.

Translation

The book “The Ottoman Empire - Factors of Rise and Causes of its Fall” by Ali Muhammad Al-Sallabi is a historical book that deals with the path of the Ottoman Empire from the roots of the Turks and their origins to its founding and conquests, focusing on the factors that led to its rise and the factors of its fall. It includes chapters that review the origin of the Turks, the role of the Seljuk state, and the stages of establishing the Ottoman Empire through the biography of its first sultans such as Osman I, Orhan, and Murad I, with reference to their internal and foreign policies. The book aims to provide a comprehensive picture of the historical approach followed in studying this era, with a focus on the religious and humanitarian values ​​that supported the state’s journey.

Topics covered

  • The Ottoman Empire: factors of rise and causes of its fall
  • Dedication
  • introduction
  • Introduction to contemporary approaches in writing the history of the Ottoman Empire
  • Chapter One: The roots of the Turks and their origins
  • The first section: The origin of the Turks and their homes
  • Their connection with the Islamic world
  • The second section: The establishment of the Seljuk state
  • First: Sultan (Muhammad), nicknamed Alp Arslan, meaning the brave lion
  • Second: Malikshah and his failure to unify the caliphate and the sultanate
  • Third: The King’s System
  • His control over state affairs:
  • His love for science, his respect for scientists, and his humility:
  • The third section: The end of the Seljuk state
  • Chapter Two: The establishment of the Ottoman Empire and its conquests
  • The first section: Othman, the founder of the Ottoman Empire
  • First: The most important leadership qualities of Othman I
  • Second: The constitution adopted by the Ottomans
  • Comment on the will
  • The second topic: Sultan Orkhan bin Othman
  • First: The establishment of the new army is Tatar religious
  • Second: Orhan’s internal and foreign policy
  • The third section: Sultan Murad I
  • First: a Crusader alliance against Murad
  • The first treaty between the Ottoman Empire and Christianity

Next →

الدولة الفاطمية