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📜History (Tarikh)

Almohad state

دولة الموحدين

Author: عَلي محمد محمد الصَّلاَّبي

About this work

يقدم الكتاب دراسة تاريخية شاملة لدولة الموحدين في شمال أفريقيا، يسلط الضوء على مؤسسها محمد بن تومرت وسيرته الفكرية والعقائدية. ويتناول مسيرة عبد المؤمن بن علي وأبنائه، مع تحليل للسياسات العسكرية والشرعية التي اعتمدها في توحيد المغرب وإدارة العلاقات مع النصارى واليهود. كما يورد وصفاً للمعارك الحاسمة مثل معركة الأراك عام 591هـ ويستعرض الأسس الفكرية والعقائدية التي شكلت دعوة الموحدين، مع إشارة إلى ضرورة تمسك الأمة بعقيدة أهل السنة والجماعة.

Translation

The book provides a comprehensive historical study of the Almohad state in North Africa, highlighting its founder Muhammad ibn Tumart and his intellectual and ideological biography. It deals with the career of Abdel Moumen Ben Ali and his sons, with an analysis of the military and legal policies he adopted in unifying Morocco and managing relations with Christians and Jews. It also provides a description of the decisive battles, such as the Battle of Arak in 591 AH, and reviews the intellectual and ideological foundations that shaped the call of the Almohads, with an indication of the need for the nation to adhere to the doctrine of the Sunnis and the community.

Topics covered

  • Dedication
  • introduction
  • Chapter One: Muhammad ibn Tumart
  • The first topic is his name and lineage, his journeys in seeking knowledge and his sheikhs
  • The second section: The historical dimension according to Muhammad bin Tumart
  • The third section: The March of Return and its kinetic steps
  • The fourth section: The intellectual and doctrinal foundations of Ibn Tumart’s call
  • The fifth section is the educational and political approach according to Ben Tumart
  • Chapter Two: Abd al-Mu’min bin Ali, his sons, and his grandchildren
  • The first topic: Abd al-Mu’min bin Ali
  • First: His name and lineage:
  • A- His meeting with Muhammad bin Tumart:
  • B- I sold it:
  • Second: Abd al-Mu’min’s fight against the Almoravids and the unification of Morocco:
  • Third: The Almohads’ interest in Andalusia:
  • Fourth: Conquest of the lower and middle Moroccans:
  • The second topic: Abu Yaqoub Yusuf
  • First, teach him and sell him allegiance:
  • A- Teach him:
  • Second: Yusuf Abd al-Mu’min’s policy in Andalusia:
  • The effects of Ibn Mardanish’s movement on the Almohad state:
  • Third: The revolution in Al-Aqsa Morocco:
  • Fourth: The revolution in the eastern region of Al-Aqsa Morocco:
  • Fifth: The unified Caliph’s invasion of Andalusia:
  • Sixth: The reasons for Abu Ya’qub Yusuf’s failure to unify Andalusia:

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ديوان المبتدأ والخبر في تاريخ العرب والبربر