📜History (Tarikh)
Conquests of Egypt and Morocco
فتوح مصر والمغرب
Author: عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله بن عبد الحكم، أبو القاسم المصري (المتوفى: 257هـ) (d. 257)
About this work
كتاب «فتوح مصر والمغرب» للكاتب ابن عبد الحكم هو مؤلف تاريخي يجمع روايات متعددة حول تاريخ مصر قبل الإسلام وفتوحها الإسلامي وتفاصيل الإدارة تحت عمرو بن العاص، بالإضافة إلى سيرة الفتوحات في المغرب والأندلس. يعتمد المؤلف على مصادر من مدرسة يزيد بن أبي حبيب وغيرها، ويقسم مؤلفه إلى أجزاء تتناول فضائل مصر، والفتح، والخطط، وإدارة الأراضي، وفتوح إفريقيا. يُعَدّ هذا الكتاب من أقدم المراجع المكتوبة عن العهد الإسلامي في مصر، ويعكس تأثير الأسرة العلمية التي ينتمي إليها المؤلف في مجال الفقه والحديث.
Translation
The book “Conquests of Egypt and Morocco” by Ibn Abd al-Hakam is a historical work that collects multiple narratives about the history of Egypt before Islam, its Islamic conquests, and the details of the administration under Amr ibn al-Aas, in addition to the biography of the conquests in Morocco and Andalusia. The author relies on sources from the school of Yazid ibn Abi Habib and others, and divides his book into parts that deal with the virtues of Egypt, conquest, plans, land administration, and the conquests of Africa. This book is considered one of the oldest written references about the Islamic era in Egypt, and reflects the influence of the scholarly family to which the author belongs in the field of jurisprudence and hadith.
Topics covered
- introduction
- The most important resources of Ibn Abd al-Hakam in the conquests of Egypt
- Introduction by Ibn Abd al-Hakam
- He mentioned the will of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to the Copts
- Mention some of the virtues of Egypt
- He mentioned the landing of the Copts in Egypt and their residence there
- Mention of Abraham's entry into Egypt
- He mentioned the conquest of the Amalekites in Egypt and the command of Joseph
- Mention of the discovery of Fayoum
- He mentioned the entry of Joseph’s people into Egypt and the death and burial of Jacob
- Mention of Joseph's death
- Mention of the kings of Egypt after the time of Joseph
- He mentioned carrying Joseph's bones to the Levant
- Mention of the exodus of the children of Israel from Egypt
- Male Queen Deluka
- Mention of the work of the barabi
- He mentioned the kings of Egypt after the old man Daluka
- Mention of Nasr's entry into Egypt
- Mention of the emergence of the Romans and Persians over Egypt
- Mention of Persia's exposure to the Romans
- Mention of the building of Alexandria
- He mentioned the letter of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and his family, to Al-Muqawqis
- Mention the reason for Amr ibn al-Aas's entry into Egypt
- Mention of the conquest of Egypt
- Mention those who said that Egypt was conquered with peace
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فقه التمكين عند دولة المرابطين