Episode 934

Sahih Hadith Study — Session 934 (40 Hadith)

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Welcome to the study of authentic hadith selected by ULYAH. Let's look at some of the following sayings of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam, one by one, with an open heart to put them into practice. 1st Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنْ الْأَعْرَجِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ مَا عَلَى الْأَرْضِ مُؤْمِنٌ إِلَّا أَنَا أَوْلَى النَّاسِ بِهِ فَمَنْ تَرَكَ دَيْنًا أَوْ ضَيَاعًا فَلْأُدْعَ لَهُ فَأَنَا مَوْلَاهُ وَمَنْ تَرَكَ مَالًا فَلِعَصَبَتِهِ مَنْ كَانَ قَالَ عَبْد اللَّهِ ضَيَاعًا يَعْنِي عِيَالًا وَقَالَ فَلْأُدْعَ لَهُ يَعْنِي ادْعُونِي لَهُ أَقْضِ عَنْهُ. Having reported to us ['Ubaidullah bin Musa] from [Sufyan] from [Abu Az Zinad] from Al A'raj] from [Abu Hurairah], he said; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "By the One in Whose Hand my soul is, there is no believer on earth, unless I am the person who has the most rights to him. Whoever leaves a debt or a family in need, then I should be invited to him, I am his guardian, that is, invite me, then I will pay for him." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 2nd hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ مَوْلَى الْأَسْلَمِيِّينَ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ مَعَ الدَّائِنِ حَتَّى يُقْضَى دَيْنُهُ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ فِيمَا يَكْرَهُ اللَّهُ قَالَ وَكَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ يَقُولُ لِخَازِنِهِ اذْهَبْ فَخُذْ لِي بِدَيْنٍ فَإِنِّي أَكْرَهُ أَنْ أَبِيتَ لَيْلَةً إِلَّا وَاللَّهُ مَعِي بَعْدَمَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. Has told us [Ibrahim bin Al Mundzir Al Hizami] has told us [Muhammad bin Isma'il bin Abu Fudaik] has told us [Sa'id bin Sufyan] a former slave of the Bani Aslam from [Ja'far bin Muhammad] from [His father] from [Abdullah bin Ja'far], he said; The Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "Indeed, Allah is with those who are in debt, until the debt is repaid, as long as it is not in a matter that Allah hates." And [Abdullah bin Ja'far] once said to his guard; "Go and take my debt. Indeed, I do not like to stay tonight unless Allah is with me, that is, after I hear from the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 3rd Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمِنْهَالِ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْيَدِ مَا أَخَذَتْ حَتَّى تُؤَدِّيَهُ. Has told us [Muhammad bin Al Minhal] has told us [Yazid bin Zurai'] has told us [Sa'id bin Abu 'Arubah] from [Qatadah] from [Al Hasan] from [Samurah bin Jundub], he said; The Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "A person is responsible for what he takes, until he fulfills it." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 4th Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ حَدَّثَنَا طَلْقُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ وَقَيْسٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَصِينٍ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَدِّ إِلَى مَنْ ائْتَمَنَكَ وَلَا تَخُنْ مَنْ خَانَكَ. Has told us [Muhammad bin Al 'Ala`] has told us [Thalq bin Ghannam] from [Syarik] and [Qais] from [Abu Hashin] from [Abu Salih] from [Abu Hurairah] from the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam he said: "Fulfill your trust to those who trust you and do not betray those who have betrayed you." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 5th Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ أَهْدَى بَعْضُ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيْهِ قَصْعَةً فِيهَا ثَرِيدٌ وَهُوَ فِي بَيْتِ بَعْضِ أَزْوَاجِهِ فَضَرَبَتْ الْقَصْعَةَ فَانْكَسَرَتْ فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْخُذُ الثَّرِيدَ فَيَرُدُّهُ فِي الصَّحْفَةِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ كُلُوا غَارَتْ أُمُّكُمْ ثُمَّ انْتَظَرَ حَتَّى جَاءَتْ قَصْعَةٌ صَحِيحَةٌ فَأَخَذَهَا فَأَعْطَاهَا صَاحِبَةَ الْقَصْعَةِ الْمَكْسُورَةِ قَالَ عَبْد اللَّهِ نَقُولُ بِهَذَا. Has told us [Yazid bin Harun] has told us [Humaid] from [Anas], he said; "Some of the wives of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam once gave him a plate of tsarid, while he was at the house of some of his wives, then his wife hit the plate until it broke, then the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam took the tsarid (which had fallen) and returned it to the plate, he then said: "Eat, your mother is jealous." Then he waited until a good plate came, then he took it and gave it to the owner of the broken plate." Abdullah said; "We have an opinion on this." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 6th Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ عَمْرٍو وَعَاصِمٍ ابْنَيْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ الثَّقَفِيِّ أَنَّ سُفْيَانَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَجَدَ عَيْبَةً فَأَتَى بِهَا عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ فَقَالَ عَرِّفْهَا سَنَةً فَإِنْ عُرِفَتْ فَذَاكَ وَإِلَّا فَهِيَ لَكَ فَلَمْ تُعْرَفْ فَلَقِيَهُ بِهَا فِي الْعَامِ الْمُقْبِلِ فِي الْمَوْسِمِ فَذَكَرَهَا لَهُ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ هِيَ لَكَ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمَرَنَا بِذَلِكَ قَالَ لَا حَاجَةَ لِي بِهَا فَقَبَضَهَا عُمَرُ فَجَعَلَهَا فِي بَيْتِ الْمَالِ. Has told us [Muhammad bin Al 'Ala`] has told us [Abu Usamah] from [Al Walid bin Kathir], he said; has told me ['Amr bin Syu'aib] from ['Amr] and ['Ashim] two children of Sufyan bin Abdullah bin Rabi'ah Ats Tsaqafi that Sufyan bin Abdullah once found a big bag, then he took it to [Umar bin Al Khathab], Umar said; "Announce it for one year, if it is known, then it is his, but if it is not known, then the item is yours." When the owner of the bag was unknown, he met Umar again with the bag the following year, namely during the Hajj season, then he mentioned the bag to him. Umar said; "The bag is yours, in fact the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam has ordered us to do that." Then Sufyan bin Abdullah said; "I don't need that bag." Umar finally took the bag and put it in Baitul Mal." (Degree: Sahih. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 7th Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هَانِئٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ حَدَّثَنَا حَرْبُ بْنُ شَدَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّهُ عَامَ فُتِحَتْ مَكَّةُ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَبَسَ عَنْ مَكَّةَ الْفِيلَ وَسَلَّطَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَلَا وَإِنَّهَا لَمْ تَحِلَّ لِأَحَدٍ قَبْلِي وَلَا تَحِلُّ لِأَحَدٍ بَعْدِي أَلَا وَإِنَّهَا سَاعَتِي هَذِهِ حَرَامٌ لَا يُخْتَلَى خَلَاهَا وَلَا يُعْضَدُ شَجَرُهَا وَلَا تُلْتَقَطُ سَاقِطَتُهَا إِلَّا لِمُنْشِدٍ. Has told us [Mu'adz bin Hani`] from the people of Basrah, has told us [Harb bin Syaddad] has told us [Yahya bin Abu Kathir] has told us [Abu Salamah], has told us [Abu Hurayrah] that in the year of the conquest of the city of Makkah, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) stood up and said: "Indeed, Allah restrained the elephants from Makkah, and gave power to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). "'alaihi wasallam and those who believe in them, know that at that time, it was not lawful for anyone before me and it is not lawful for anyone after me. Know that this is my time, (the land is) haram, the grass must not be uprooted or the trees cut down and nothing found can be taken, except for the person who wants to announce it." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 8th Hadith. حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ عَنْ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ الْجَارُودِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ضَالَّةُ الْمُسْلِمِ حَرَقُ النَّارِ. Has told us [Sa'id bin 'Amir] from [Syu'bah] from [Khalid Al Hadzdza`] from [Yazid bin Abdullah bin Asy Syikhkhir] from [Abu Muslim] from [Al Jarud], he said; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "The lost item of a muslim will burn in Hell." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 9th Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَخْبَرَنَا الْجُرَيْرِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَلَاءِ عَنْ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍ الْجَذْمِيِّ عَنْ الْجَارُودِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ضَالَّةُ الْمُسْلِمِ حَرَقُ النَّارِ ضَالَّةُ الْمُسْلِمِ حَرَقُ النَّارِ ضَالَّةُ الْمُسْلِمِ حَرَقُ النَّارِ لَا تَقْرَبَنَّهَا قَالَ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ اللُّقَطَةُ نَجِدُهَا قَالَ أَنْشِدْهَا وَلَا تَكْتُمْ وَلَا تُغَيِّبْ فَإِنْ جَاءَ رَبُّهَا فَادْفَعْهَا إِلَيْهِ وَإِلَّا فَمَالُ اللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَنْ يَشَاءُ. Has informed us [Yazid bin Harun] has informed us [Al Hurairi] from [Abu Al 'Ala`] from [Abu Muslim Al Jadzmi] from [Al Jarud], he said; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "If a muslim is lost, it will burn in Hell, if a muslim is missing, it will burn in Hell, if a muslim is lost, it will burn in Hell, therefore, do not approach it!" then a man said; "O Messenger of Allah, (what about) the items we found?" He said: "Make it public, and don't keep it a secret, and don't hide it. When the owner comes, then hand over the item to the owner. If not, then it is Allah's treasure which Allah gives to whom He wills." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 10th Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْكُوفِيُّ عَنْ إِسْمَعِيلَ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ الْعَلَاءِ عَنْ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ السَّلَمِيِّ عَنْ أَخِيهِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَنْ اقْتَطَعَ حَقَّ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ بِيَمِينِهِ فَقَدْ أَوْجَبَ اللَّهُ لَهُ النَّارَ وَحَرَّمَ عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّةَ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ وَإِنْ كَانَ شَيْئًا يَسِيرًا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ وَإِنْ قَضِيبٌ مِنْ أَرَاكٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَخَاهُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ الْحَارِثِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ. It has been reported to us [Ahmad bin Ya'qub Al Kufi] from [Isma'il bin Ja'far] from [Al 'Ala`] from [Ma'bad bin Ka'b As Sulami] from his brother, namely [Abdullah bin Ka'b] from [Abu Umamah] that the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "Whoever takes the rights of a muslim with his (false) oath, truly Allah has made Hell mandatory for him and forbidden Heaven for him." A man said to him; "Even if it's just a little, O Messenger of Allah?" He said: "Even if it's just a branch of a siwak tree." It has been reported to us that [Abdullah bin Sa'id] has told us [Abu Usamah] from [Al Walid bin Katsir] from [Muhammad bin Ka'b bin Malik] that he heard his brother, namely [Abdullah bin Ka'b bin Malik] tell, that [Abu Umamah Al Haritsi] told him, that he heard Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam..." Then he mentioned the hadith as above. (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 11th Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ وَحَجَّاجٌ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُدْرِكٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا زُرْعَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ خَرَشَةَ بْنِ الْحُرِّ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَلَاثَةٌ لَا يُكَلِّمُهُمْ اللَّهُ وَلَا يَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَا يُزَكِّيهِمْ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَنْ هُمْ خَابُوا وَخَسِرُوا فَأَعَادَهَا فَقُلْتُ مَنْ هُمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ الْمُسْبِلُ وَالْمَنَّانُ وَالْمُنَفِّقُ سِلْعَتَهُ بِالْحَلِفِ كَاذِبًا. It has been reported to us that [Abu Al Walid] and [Hajjaj] both said; has told us [the Shu'bah], he said; told me [Ali bin Mudrik], he said; I heard [Abu Zur'ah] tell [Kharasyah bin Al Hurr] from [Abu Dzar], he said; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "Three people were not spoken to by Allah and Allah did not look at them on the Day of Resurrection and did not purify them and they will suffer a painful punishment." Then I said; "O Messenger of Allah, are those who have lost?" He repeated his words, I also said; "Who are they, O Messenger of Allah?" He said: "The person who stretches his cloth beyond his ankles, the person who brings up his gifts, and the person who sells his goods under false oath." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 12th Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ عَنْ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ حَدَّثَنِي طَلْحَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ سَهْلٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ سَعِيدَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ مَنْ ظَلَمَ مِنْ الْأَرْضِ شِبْرًا فَإِنَّهُ يُطَوَّقُهُ مِنْ سَبْعِ أَرَضِينَ. Has informed us [Al Hakam bin Nafi'] from [Syu'aib] from [Az Zuhri] has told me [Thalhah bin Abdullah bin 'Auf] that [Abdurrahman bin Sahl] has informed him, that [Sa'id bin Zaid] said; I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) say: "Whoever wrongs (others by taking) one inch of land, indeed he will be covered with seven layers of earth." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 13th Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ أَنَّ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَنْ أَحْيَا أَرْضًا مَيْتَةً فَلَهُ فِيهَا أَجْرٌ وَمَا أَكَلَتْ الْعَافِيَةُ مِنْهَا فَلَهُ فِيهَا صَدَقَةٌ قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّد الْعَافِيَةُ الطَّيْرُ وَغَيْرُ ذَلِكَ. Has told us [Abdullah bin Sa'id] has told us [Abu Usamah] from [Hisyam bin 'Urwah], he said; has informed me ['Ubaidullah bin Abdurrahman bin Rafi'], that [Jabir bin Abdullah] has reported to him from the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, he said: "Whoever gives life to dead land, then he will get the reward of what is eaten by all (creatures) who seek sustenance, and for him alms from that land." Abu Muhammad said; "Al 'Afiyah is a bird and everything else." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 14th Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ الْحُمَيْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْفَرَجُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبْيَضَ بْنِ حَمَّالٍ السَّبَائِيُّ الْمَأْرِبِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي ثَابِتُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبْيَضَ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ أَبْيَضَ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبْيَضَ بْنِ حَمَّالٍ أَنَّهُ اسْتَقْطَعَ الْمِلْحَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الَّذِي يُقَالُ لَهُ مِلْحُ شَذَّا بِمَأْرِبَ فَأَقْطَعَهُ ثُمَّ إِنَّ الْأَقْرَعَ بْنَ حَابِسٍ التَّمِيمِيَّ قَالَ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ إِنِّي قَدْ وَرَدْتُ الْمِلْحَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَهُوَ بِأَرْضٍ لَيْسَ بِهَا مَاءٌ وَمَنْ وَرَدَهُ أَخَذَهُ وَهُوَ مِثْلُ مَاءِ الْعِدِّ فَاسْتَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْأَبْيَضَ فِي قَطِيعَتِهِ فِي الْمِلْحِ فَقُلْتُ قَدْ أَقَلْتُهُ عَلَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهُ مِنِّي صَدَقَةً فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هُوَ مِنْكَ صَدَقَةٌ وَهُوَ مِثْلُ مَاءِ الْعِدِّ مَنْ وَرَدَهُ أَخَذَهُ قَالَ وَقَطَعَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرْضًا وَكَذَا بِالْجَوْفِ جَوْفِ مُرَادٍ مَكَانَهُ حِينَ أَقَالَهُ مِنْهُ قَالَ الْفَرَجُ فَهُوَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ مَنْ وَرَدَهُ أَخَذَهُ. Has told us [Abdullah bin Az Zubair Al Humairi] has told us [Al Faraj bin Sa'id bin 'Alqamah bin Sa'id bin Abyadh bin Hammal As Saba`i Al Ma`ribi] has told me my uncle, namely [Tsabit bin Sa'id bin Abyadh] that his father, namely [Sa'id bin Abyadh] told him from [Abyadh bin Hammal], that he once asked for salt land from Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam which is called Syadzdza salt in Ma`rib. Then he gave the land, then Al Aqra` bin Habis At Taimi said; "O Nabiyullah, I actually came to the salt during the Jahiliyah period, namely in a land where there was no water, then people came and took it. The salt is like water that will never run out." The Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam then asked that the gift of salt to him be cancelled, I said; "I will also cancel it on condition that the land is an alms from me." Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "Salt is an alms from you, like water that never runs out, and people who come can take it." Sa'id bin Al Abyadh said; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam once gave it to him. land, as well as in Al Jauf (a valley in Yemen) namely Jauf Murad Makanah, when he thwarted the gift from the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam." Al Faraj said; "Because of that, anyone who comes can take it." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 15th Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَقْطَعَهُ أَرْضًا قَالَ فَأَرْسَلَ مَعِي مُعَاوِيَةَ قَالَ أَعْطِهَا إِيَّاهُ قَالَ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ. Has told us [Muhammad bin Basyar] has told us [Ghundar] has told us [Syu'bah] from [Simak bin Harb] from ['Alqamah bin Wail] from [his father] that Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam once gave him land. Wail said; then he sent Mu'awiyah with me and said: "Give him the land." Yahya said; has told us Muhammad bin Basyar has told us Ghundar with this hadith. (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 16th Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا الْمُعَلَّى بْنُ أَسَدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ الْأَعْمَشُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سُفْيَانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ مُبَشِّرٍ امْرَأَةُ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ قَالَتْ دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَائِطٍ لِي فَقَالَ يَا أُمَّ مُبَشِّرٍ أَمُسْلِمٌ غَرَسَ هَذَا أَمْ كَافِرٌ قُلْتُ مُسْلِمٌ فَقَالَ مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَغْرِسُ غَرْسًا فَيَأْكُلُ مِنْهُ إِنْسَانٌ أَوْ دَابَّةٌ أَوْ طَيْرٌ إِلَّا كَانَتْ لَهُ صَدَقَةٌ. Has told us [Al Mu'alla bin Asad] has told us [Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad] has told us [Sulaiman Al A'masy] has told us [Abu Sufyan], he said; I heard [Jabir bin Abdullah] say; told me [Umm Mubasysyir] Zaid bin Haritsah's wife, she said; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam met me in my garden, then he said: "O Umm Mubasysyir, is the person who planted this a muslim or an infidel?" I answered; "A muslim." He said: "No one muslim plants a plant, then part of it is eaten by humans or reptiles or birds, but it becomes charity for him." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 17th Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ حَدَّثَنَا الْفَرَجُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَمِّي ثَابِتُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَبْيَضَ بْنِ حَمَّالٍ أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ حِمَى الْأَرَاكِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا حِمَى فِي الْأَرَاكِ فَقَالَ أَرَاكَةٌ فِي حِظَارِي فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا حِمَى فِي الْأَرَاكِ قَالَ فَرَجٌ يَعْنِي أَبْيَضُ بِحِظَارِي الْأَرْضَ الَّتِي فِيهَا الزَّرْعُ الْمُحَاطُ عَلَيْهَا. Has told us [Abdullah bin Az Zubair] has told us [Al Faraj bin Sa'id], he said; has informed me of my uncle, namely [Thabit bin Sa'id], from his father, namely [Sa'id], from his grandfather, namely [Abyadh bin Hammal], that he asked the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam about the protected Shiwak land. Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "There is no shiva land that is protected." He said again; "The Syiwak (tree) is in my land which has been fenced off." The Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "No siwak land is protected." Faraj said; "What Abyadh means by hazhari is land that has plants surrounding the land." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 18th Hadith. حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْمِنْهَالِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ إِيَاسَ بْنَ عَبْدٍ الْمُزَنِيَّ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَا تَبِيعُوا الْمَاءَ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَنْهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الْمَاءِ وَقَالَ عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ لَا نَدْرِي أَيَّ مَاءٍ قَالَ يَقُولُ لَا أَدْرِي مَاءً جَارِيًا أَوْ الْمَاءَ الْمُسْتَقَى. Has told us [Muhammad bin Yusuf] has told us [Ibn 'Uyainah] from ['Amr bin Dinar] from [Abu Al Minhal] he said; I heard [Iyas bin Abdul Muzani] - he was among the companions of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam - he said; "Don't sell water, in fact I have heard that the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam forbade selling water." 'Amr bin Dinar said; "We don't know what that water is." Abu Al Minhal said; Iyas said; "I don't know, what is meant by flowing water or drawn water?" (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 19th hadith. حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا كَهْمَسٌ عَنْ سَيَّارٍ رَجُلٍ مِنْ فَزَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ بُهَيْسَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهَا عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاسْتَأْذَنَهُ فَدَخَلَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ قَمِيصِهِ وَقَدْ قَالَ عُثْمَانُ فَالْتَزَمَهُ فَقَالَ مَا الشَّيْءُ الَّذِي لَا يَحِلُّ مَنْعُهُ فَقَالَ الْمِلْحُ وَالْمَاءُ قَالَ مَا الشَّيْءُ الَّذِي لَا يَحِلُّ مَنْعُهُ قَالَ إِنْ تَفْعَلْ الْخَيْرَ خَيْرٌ لَكَ قَالَ مَا الشَّيْءُ الَّذِي لَا يَحِلُّ مَنْعُهُ قَالَ إِنْ تَفْعَلْ الْخَيْرَ خَيْرٌ لَكَ وَانْتَهَى إِلَى الْمِلْحِ وَالْمَاءِ قِيلَ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ تَقُولُ بِهِ فَأَوْمَأَ بِرَأْسِهِ. Has told us [Uthman bin Umar] has told us [Kahmas] from [Sayyar] a man from Fazarah from [his father] from [Buhaisah] from [his father] from the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam that, his father once asked permission from the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, then he entered his robe -Uthman said; then he continued to accompany him- Then said; "O Messenger of Allah, what is something that cannot be obstructed?" He said: "Salt and water." He said; "O Messenger of Allah, what is something that cannot be obstructed?" He said: "You do good, it is better for you." He stopped by just mentioning salt and water. Abdullah was asked; "Do you agree with that hadith?" Abdullah nodded his head. (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 20th hadith. حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنِي نَافِعٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامَلَ خَيْبَرَ بِشَطْرِ مَا يَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا مِنْ ثَمَرَةٍ أَوْ زَرْعٍ. "Has told us [Musaddad] has told us [Yahya] from ['Ubaidullah] has told me [Nafi'] from [Abdullah] that the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam once employed (the residents of) Khaibar for wages half of the produce of the land, namely fruit or plants." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 21st Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ إِسْحَقَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرًا يَقُولُ كُنَّا نُخَابِرُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ الْخِبْرِ بَسَنَتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثٍ عَلَى الثُّلُثِ وَالشَّطْرِ وَشَيْءٍ مِنْ تِبْنٍ فَقَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَلْيَحْرُثْهَا فَإِنْ كَرِهَ أَنْ يَحْرُثَهَا فَلْيَمْنَحْهَا أَخَاهُ فَإِنْ كَرِهَ أَنْ يَمْنَحَهَا أَخَاهُ فَلْيَدَعْهَا. Has informed us [Abu Al Hasan] from [Zakariya bin Ishaq], has told us [Abu Az Zubair] that he heard [Jabir] say; We once did mukhabarah before the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam forbade us for two or three years with a third, half, or with straw. Then Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam said to us, "Whoever has land, let him cultivate it. If he doesn't like it, let him hand it over to his brother (to be planted without compensation). And if he is not willing to hand it over to his brother, let him leave the land (not planted)." (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 22nd Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُسْهِرٍ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَقَ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مَعْقِلٍ عَنْ الْمُزَارَعَةِ فَقَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ثَابِتُ بْنُ الضَّحَّاكِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ الْمُزَارَعَةِ قَالَ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ تَقُولُ بِهِ قَالَ لَا أَقُولُ بِالْأَوَّلِ. It has been reported to us by [Muhammad bin Uyainah] from [Ali bin Mushir] from [Abu Ishaq Asy Syaibani] from [Abdullah bin As Sa`ib] he said; I asked [Abdullah bin Ma'qil] about muzara'ah, then he answered; has informed me [Thabit bin Adl Dlahak Al Ansari] that the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam forbade muzara'ah. He asked Abdullah; Do you think like that? he answered; No, I think like the first one. (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 23rd Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ بَيْعِ الْأَرْضِ الْبَيْضَاءِ سَنَتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا. Has told us [Abu Nu'aim] has told us [Zuhair] from [Abu Az Zubair] from [Jabir] he said; The Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam forbade selling land that had no trees or plants for two or three years. (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) 24th Hadith. أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَبِيبَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ كُنَّا نُكْرِي الْأَرْضَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَا عَلَى السَّوَاقِي مِنْ الزَّرْعِ وَبِمَا سَعِدَ مِنْ الْمَاءِ مِنْهَا فَنَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ وَأَذِنَ لَنَا أَوْ قَالَ رَخَّصَ لَنَا فِي أَنْ نُكْرِيَهَا بِالذَّهَبِ وَالْوَرِقِ. Has told us [Ishaq bin Ibrahim] has told us [Yazid bin Harun] has told us [Ibrahim bin Sa'ad] from [Muhammad bin Ikrimah bin Abdurrahman bin Al Harith bin Hisham] from [Muhammad bin Abdurrahman bin Abu Labibah] from [Sa'id bin Al Musayyab] from [Sa'ad bin Abu Waqqash] he said; We rented land during the time of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam in return for plants that grew on the land close to the ditches, and plants that grew where the water channels were. Then Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam forbade us to do that, and he permitted us, or he said; he allowed us to rent it for gold and silver. (Degree: authentic. Source: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-25. حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ خُبَيْبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَسْعُودِ بْنِ نِيَارٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ قَالَ جَاءَ سَهْلُ بْنُ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ إِلَى مَجْلِسِنَا فَحَدَّثَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِذَا خَرَصْتُمْ فَخُذُوا وَدَعُوا دَعُوا الثُّلُثَ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَدَعُوا الثُّلُثَ فَدَعُوا الرُّبُعَ. Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Hasyim bin Al Qasim] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Syu'bah] dari [Khubaib bin Abdurrahman] dari [Abdurrahman bin Mas'ud bin Dinar Al Anshari] ia berkata; [Sahal bin Abu Hatsmah] datang ke majelis kami lalu ia menyampaikan hadits bahwa Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Jika kalian memperkirakan buah yang masih berada di atas pohon dengan taksiran, maka ambillah dan sisakanlah, hendaklah kalian tinggalkan sepertinganya. Jika kalian tidak meninggalkan sepertiganya, maka tinggalkanlah seperempatnya." (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-26. حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جُحَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ كَسْبِ الْإِمَاءِ. Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Sahal bin Hammad] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Syu'bah] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Juhadah] dari [Abu Hazim] dari [Abu Hurairah] ia berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam melarang melacurkan para budak perempuan. (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-27. أَخْبَرَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ يَحْيَى عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قَارِظٍ أَنَّ السَّائِبَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ رَافِعَ بْنَ خَدِيجٍ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ كَسْبُ الْحَجَّامِ خَبِيثٌ وَمَهْرُ الْبَغِيِّ خَبِيثٌ وَثَمَنُ الْكَلْبِ خَبِيثٌ. Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Wahab bin Jarir] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Hisyam] dari [Yahya] dari [Ibrahim bin Abdullah bin Qarizh] bahwa [As Sa`ib bin Yazid] menceritakan bahwa [Rafi' bin Khadij] menyampaikan hadits bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Uang hasil membekam itu kotor, uang hasil perzinaan itu kotor dan uang hasil penjualan anjing itu kotor." (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-28. أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدٌ الطَّوِيلُ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَجَمَهُ أَبُو طَيْبَةَ وَأَمَرَ لَهُ بِصَاعَيْنِ مِنْ طَعَامٍ. Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Yazid bin Harun] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Humaid Ath Thawil] dari [Anas bin Malik] bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam dibekam oleh Abu Thaibah dan beliau menyuruh untuk memberinya dua sha' makanan. (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-29. أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ثَمَنِ عَسْبِ الْفَحْلِ. Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Isa] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ibnu Fudlail] dari [Al A'masy] dari [Abu Hazim] dari [Abu Hurairah] ia berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam melarang mengambil upah hasil hasil penyewaan unta pejantan untuk dikawinkan. (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-30. أَخْبَرَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ الْمَهْرِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ عَسْبِ الْفَحْلِ وَأَجْرِ الْمُومِسَةِ. Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Muslim bin Ibrahim] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Al Qasim bin Al Fadlal] telah menceritakan kepada kami [ayahku] dari [Al Mahri] ia berkata; [Abu Hurairah] berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam melarang mengambil upah hasil penyewaan unta pejantan untuk dikawinkan dan upah (uang) hasil pelacuran. (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-31. أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ هُوَ ابْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ بْنَ عُمَيْرٍ يُحَدِّثُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَمْرَو بْنَ حُرَيْثٍ عَنْ أَخِيهِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ وَكَانَتْ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ مَنْ بَاعَ مِنْكُمْ دَارًا أَوْ عَقَارًا قَمِنٌ أَنْ لَا يُبَارَكَ لَهُ إِلَّا أَنْ يَجْعَلَهُ فِي مِثْلِهِ. Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Abu Nu'aim] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Isma'il] ia adalah Ibnu Ibrahim bin Muhajir, ia berkata; Aku mendengar [Abdul Malik bin Umair] menceritakan, ia berkata; Aku mendengar [Amr bin Huraits] dari saudaranya, [Sa'id bin Huraits], ia adalah sahabatnya, ia berkata; Aku mendengar Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Barangsiapa menjual rumah atau tempat tinggal, maka ia lebih pantas untuk tidak mendapatkan keberkahan, kecuali jika ia menetapkan (harganya) sesuai dengan harga (yang berlaku)." (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-32. أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَرْعَرَةُ بْنُ الْبِرِنْدِ السَّامِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَنْ احْتَفَرَ بِئْرًا فَلَيْسَ لِأَحَدٍ أَنْ يَحْفِرَ حَوْلَهُ أَرْبَعِينَ ذِرَاعًا عَطَنًا لِمَاشِيَتِهِ. Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Ishaq bin Ibrahim] telah mengabarkan kepada kami ['Ar'arah bin Al Birindi As Sami] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Isma'il bin Muslim] dari [Al Hasan] dari [Abdullah bin Mughaffal] dari Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, beliau bersabda: "Barangsiapa menggali sumur, maka tidak boleh seorang pun menggali di sekitarnya dalam radius empat puluh hasta, sebagai tempat untuk menggiring hewan ternaknya." (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-33. أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْلَى حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الشُّفْعَةِ إِذَا كَانَ طَرِيقُهُمَا وَاحِدًا قَالَ يُنْظَرُ بِهَا وَإِنْ كَانَ صَاحِبُهَا غَائِبًا. Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Ya'la] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdul Malik] dari ['Atha`] dari [Jabir] dari Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam tentang syuf'ah jika jalan ke rumah itu satu, beliau bersabda: "(Hak syuf'ah) itu dipertimbangkan meskipun pemiliknya tidak ada di tempat." (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-34. أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالشُّفْعَةِ فِي كُلِّ شِرْكٍ لَمْ يُقْسَمْ رَبْعَةٍ أَوْ حَائِطٍ لَا يَحِلُّ لَهُ أَنْ يَبِيعَ حَتَّى يُؤْذِنَ شَرِيكَهُ فَإِنْ شَاءَ أَخَذَ وَإِنْ شَاءَ تَرَكَ فَإِنْ بَاعَ وَلَمْ يُؤْذِنْهُ فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهِ قِيلَ لِأَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ تَقُولُ بِهَذَا قَالَ نَعَمْ. Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Al 'Ala`] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdullah bin Idris] dari [Ibnu Juraij] dari [Abu Az Zubair] dari [Jabir] ia berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam menetapkan hak syuf'ah pada setiap benda yang dimiliki secara bersama (kongsi) dan belum dibagi, baik berupa rumah atau kebun. Salah seorang (yang berkongsi) tidak berhak menjual hingga ia meminta izin kepada rekan kongsinya. Jika rekan kongsinya menghendaki, ia boleh mengambil harta itu, namun jika ia menghendaki, ia pun boleh meninggalkan harta itu. Jika ia menjual harta itu namun rekan kongsinya tidak mengizinkannya, maka rekan kongsinya lebih berhak atas harta itu. Dikatakan kepada Abu Muhammad; Apakah engkau berpendapat seperti itu? Ia menjawab; Ya. (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-35. أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ أَنَّ أَبَا مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيَّ اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى عُمَرَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَلَمْ يُؤْذَنْ لَهُ فَرَجَعَ فَقَالَ مَا رَجَعَكَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ إِذَا اسْتَأْذَنَ الْمُسْتَأْذِنُ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَإِنْ أُذِنَ لَهُ وَإِلَّا فَلْيَرْجِعْ فَقَالَ لَتَأْتِيَنَّ بِمَنْ يَشْهَدُ مَعَكَ أَوْ لَأَفْعَلَنَّ وَلَأَفْعَلَنَّ قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ فَأَتَانَا وَأَنَا فِي قَوْمٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَهُوَ فَزِعٌ مِنْ وَعِيدِ عُمَرَ إِيَّاهُ فَقَامَ عَلَيْنَا فَقَالَ أَنْشُدُ اللَّهَ مِنْكُمْ رَجُلًا سَمِعَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا شَهِدَ لِي بِهِ قَالَ فَرَفَعْتُ رَأْسِي فَقُلْتُ أَخْبِرْهُ أَنِّي مَعَكَ عَلَى هَذَا وَقَالَ ذَاكَ آخَرُونَ فَسُرِّيَ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى. Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Abu An Nu'man] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yazid bin Zurai'] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Daud] dari [Abu Nadlrah] dari [Abu Sa'id Al Khudri] bahwa [Abu Musa Al Asy'ari] meminta izin kepada Umar sebanyak tiga kali namun ia tidak mengizinkannya, ia pun kembali. (Umar) bertanya; Apa yang membuat engkau kembali? ia menjawab; Aku mendengar Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Jika seseorang meminta izin sebanyak tiga kali, jika ia diizinkan (boleh masuk), namun jika tidak diizinkan maka sebaiknya ia kembali." Lalu ia berkata; Hendaklah engkau mendatangkan orang yang menyaksikan (hadits itu) bersamamu atau aku akan menghukummu dan benar-benar menghukummu. Abu Sa'id berkata; Lalu (Abu Musa) mendatangi kami, saat itu aku bersama sekelompok sahabat Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam di dalam masjid. Ia gelisah dengan ancaman Umar terhadap dirinya. Ia pun berdiri dan berkata; Aku memohon kepada Allah semoga ada seseorang dari kalian mendengar hadits itu dari Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam dan memberikan kesaksian tentang hadits itu untukku. Ia melanjutkan; Lalu aku mengangkat kepalaku dan berkata; Kabarkan kepadanya bahwa aku bersamamu dalam hal ini. Sabahat yang lain juga mengatakan demikian. Maka, Abu Musa pun menjadi gembira. (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-36. أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَضَرَبْتُ بَابَهُ فَقَالَ مَنْ ذَا فَقُلْتُ أَنَا قَالَ أَنَا أَنَا فَكَرِهَ ذَاكَ. Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Sa'id bin Ar Rabi'] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Syu'bah] dari [Muhammad bin Al Munkadir] ia berkata; Aku mendengar [Jabir bin Abdullah] berkata; Aku datang menemui Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam dan mengetuk pintu rumahnya. Beliau bertanya: "Siapa itu?" Aku menjawab; Aku. Beliau bertanya lagi: "Aku, aku siapa?" Beliau tidak menyukai jawaban seperti itu. (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-37. أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُحَارِبَ بْنَ دِثَارٍ يَذْكُرُ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَطْرُقَ الرَّجُلُ أَهْلَهُ لَيْلًا أَوْ يُخَوِّنَهُمْ أَوْ يَلْتَمِسَ عَثَرَاتِهِمْ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ قَوْلُهُ أَوْ يُخَوِّنَهُمْ أَوْ يَلْتَمِسَ عَثَرَاتِهِمْ مَا أَدْرِي شَيْءٌ قَالَهُ مُحَارِبٌ أَوْ شَيْءٌ هُوَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ. Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Yusuf] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Sufyan] ia berkata; Aku mendengar [Muharib bin Ditsar] menyebutkan dari [Jabir bin Abdullah] ia berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam melarang seseorang mendatangi keluarganya secara tiba-tiba pada malam hari, meragukan keamanahan mereka atau mencari kesalahan mereka. Sufyan berkata; Aku tidak tahu mengenahi ucapannya; 'Atau meragukan keamanahan mereka atau mencari kesalahan mereka', apakah Muharib yang mengatakannya ataukah termasuk kandungan dalam hadits itu. (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-38. أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ عَنْ عَوْفٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَامٍ قَالَ لَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ اسْتَشْرَفَهُ النَّاسُ فَقَالُوا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فَخَرَجْتُ فِيمَنْ خَرَجَ فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُ وَجْهَهُ عَرَفْتُ أَنَّ وَجْهَهُ لَيْسَ بِوَجْهِ كَذَّابٍ فَكَانَ أَوَّلَ مَا سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ أَفْشُوا السَّلَامَ وَأَطْعِمُوا الطَّعَامَ وَصِلُوا الْأَرْحَامَ وَصَلُّوا وَالنَّاسُ نِيَامٌ تَدْخُلُوا الْجَنَّةَ بِسَلَامٍ. Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Sa'id bin Amir] dari ['Auf] dari [Zurarah bin Aufa] dari [Abdullah bin Salam] ia berkata; Ketika Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam datang ke Madinah, beliau dijemput oleh orang-orang, mereka berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam telah datang. Ia melanjutkan; Lalu aku keluar bersama orang-orang yang keluar, ketika aku melihat wajah beliau, aku mengetahui bahwa wajahnya bukanlah wajah seorang pendusta. Hal pertama yang aku dengar adalah sabda beliau: "Wahai manusia, tebarkanlah salam, berikanlah makanan, sambunglah tali silaturrahim terhadap kerabat, dan shalatlah di saat manusia sedang tertidur, niscaya kalian akan masuk surga dengan aman dan damai." (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-39. أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَقَ عَنْ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ سِتٌّ يُسَلِّمُ عَلَيْهِ إِذَا لَقِيَهُ وَيُشَمِّتُهُ إِذَا عَطَسَ وَيَعُودُهُ إِذَا مَرِضَ وَيُجِيبُهُ إِذَا دَعَاهُ وَيَشْهَدُهُ إِذَا تُوُفِّيَ وَيُحِبُّ لَهُ مَا يُحِبُّ لِنَفْسِهِ وَيَنْصَحُ لَهُ بِالْغَيْبِ. Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Ubaidullah] dari [Isra`il] dari [Abu Ishaq] dari [Al Harits] dari [Ali] ia berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "(Hak) seorang muslim atas muslim yang lain ada enam; Mengucapkan salam jika bertemu dengannya, mendoakannya jika ia bersin, menjenguknya jika ia sakit, menghadiri undangan jika ia mengundang, mengiringi jenazahnya jika ia meninggal dunia, mencintainya seperti mencintai diri sendiri, dan mendoakannya di waktu tidak ada." (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) Hadits ke-40. أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ حَدَّثَنَا حَيْوَةُ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو هَانِىءٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ أَنَّ أَبَا عَلِيٍّ الْجَنْبِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ فَضَالَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ يُسَلِّمُ الرَّاكِبُ عَلَى الْمَاشِي وَالْقَائِمُ عَلَى الْقَاعِدِ وَالْقَلِيلُ عَلَى الْكَثِيرِ. Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Abdullah bin Yazid] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Haiwah] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Abu Hani` Al Khaulani] bahwa [Abu Ali Al Janbi] menceritakan dari [Fadlalah bin Ubaid] dari Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, beliau bersabda: "Hendaklah pengendara memberi salam kepada pejalan kaki, orang yang berdiri memberi salam kepada orang yang duduk, dan kelompok yang sedikit memberi salam kepada kelompok yang banyak." (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Sunan Ad-Darimi.) This is a collection of selected hadiths for this session. May Allah give us taufik to practice the contents of these noble hadiths in our daily lives. Text source: quran-json translation (CC-BY-4.0) and tafsir stored in the ULYAH database. Compiled automatically by the ULYAH content engine without adding claims outside the source.

Kajian Hadits Shahih — Sesi 935 (40 Hadits)