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📜Genealogy

The chapter on lineages, titles, and titles

لباب الأنساب والألقاب والأعقاب

Author: أبو الحسن ظهير الدين علي بن زيد البيهقي، الشهير بابن فندمه (المتوفى: 565هـ) (d. 565)

About this work

هذا الكتاب لابن البيهقي وهو يتناول موضوع علم الأنساب والألقاب في الإسلام، مبيناً فضل هذا العلم وأهميته في تقصي الأنساب العربية وتفصيل فرق الناس وربطهم بأصولهم. كما يذكر الكتاب فضائل قريش وبني هاشم ويشير إلى أسماء بعض الأعلام الذين اهتموا بهذا العلم في الماضي. الكتاب يركز على الجانب التاريخي والاجتماعي لعلم الأنساب، معتمداً على الآيات القرآنية والأحاديث النبوية لتوضيح أهمية هذا العلم وفضله.

Translation

This book is by Ibn al-Bayhaqi, and it deals with the subject of genealogy and surnames in Islam, explaining the virtue of this science and its importance in investigating Arab lineages, detailing the groups of people, and linking them to their origins. The book also mentions the virtues of the Quraish and Banu Hashim and refers to the names of some notable people who were interested in this science in the past. The book focuses on the historical and social aspect of genealogy, relying on Qur’anic verses and Prophetic hadiths to clarify the importance and virtue of this science.

Topics covered

  • the introduction
  • season
  • Mention of a category in genealogy
  • In countries
  • Determine ratios, calculations, and the difference between them
  • The kinship that existed between the Quraysh and Tamim
  • The Prophet said, “I am the son of Al-Awatak.”
  • The meaning of upper and its derivation
  • Meaning of Hassan and Hussein
  • Honor Genealogy
  • I know people about the genealogy of the Arabs
  • Details of people teams
  • God Almighty said, “And We divided them into twelve tribes.”
  • Insight
  • The meaning of the Prophet’s saying, “I am the son of those who sacrifice.”
  • Verses contained in lineage and its virtue
  • The virtues of the two tribes
  • Al-Hassan and Al-Hussein and the virtue of their children, may God be pleased with them
  • Lineages, titles and their causes
  • Preference for Bani Hashim
  • On the rest of the Quraysh
  • Quraysh al-Tawahir and Quraysh al-Battaih
  • Sadat mentioned
  • Those who went out and the people followed them and claimed the Imamate
  • Meanings of names in the lineage of Bani Hashem

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مختصر فتح رب الأرباب بما أهمل في لب اللباب