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☪️Islamic Creed ('Aqidah)

Faith between the predecessors and theologians

الإيمان بين السلف والمتكلمين

Author: أحمد بن عطية بن علي الغامدي

About this work

هذا الكتاب يتناول موضوع الإيمان من منظورين رئيسيين: مذهب السلف والمذاهب المتكلمة. يركز المؤلف على شرح مذهب السلف في حقيقة الإيمان وزيادته ونقصه، ثم ينتقل لعرض آراء مختلف المذاهب المتكلمة كالخوارج والمرجئة والأشاعرة وغيرها في مسألة الإيمان. يهدف الكتاب إلى بيان وجهة نظر السلف إزاء آراء المتكلمين في هذا المجال وتفنيد تلك الآراء وفق منهج السلف.

Translation

This book deals with the topic of faith from two main perspectives: the doctrine of the Salaf and the theologian doctrines. The author focuses on explaining the doctrine of the Salaf regarding the truth of faith, its increase, and its deficiency. Then he moves on to present the opinions of the various theologian sects, such as the Kharijites, Murji’ahs, Ash’aris, and others, on the issue of faith. The book aims to explain the Salaf’s point of view regarding the opinions of theologians in this field and to refute those opinions according to the Salaf’s approach.

Topics covered

  • introduction
  • Introduction
  • Chapter One: The Salaf’s doctrine of faith
  • Chapter One: On the reality of faith
  • Chapter Two: The connection between faith and Islam
  • Chapter Three: Increasing and decreasing faith
  • Chapter Four: The doctrine of the Salaf regarding the one who commits a major sin
  • Chapter Five: Exception in faith
  • Part Two: Theologians’ doctrines of faith
  • Chapter One: The Kharijites
  • Chapter Two: Murji’ah
  • Chapter Three: Abu Hanifa and postponement
  • Chapter Four: The Jahmiya
  • Chapter Five: Dignity
  • Chapter Six: The Mu'tazilites
  • The first topic: The truth of faith according to the Mu’tazilites
  • The second topic: The link between faith and Islam
  • The third topic: increasing and decreasing faith
  • Section Four: The ruling on committing a major sin according to the Mu’tazilites
  • Chapter Seven: Ash'ari
  • The first topic: The truth of faith according to the Ash’aris
  • The third topic: The Ash’ari doctrine of increasing and decreasing faith
  • Section Four: The Ash’ari opinion regarding the one who commits a major sin
  • Section Five: The exception to faith according to the Ash’aris
  • Chapter Three: The position of the Salaf regarding the opinions of the doctrines of theologians

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الإيمان حقيقته، خوارمه، نواقضه عند أهل