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Rulings of the people of religion and apostasy from the comprehensive issues

أحكام أهل الملل والردة من الجامع لمسائل

Author: أبو بكر أحمد بن محمد بن هارون بن يزيد الخَلَّال البغدادي الحنبلي (المتوفى: 311هـ) (d. 311)

About this work

هذا الكتاب يتناول أحكام أهل الملل والردة من منظور الفقه الإسلامي، مركزاً على مسائل الإمام أحمد بن حنبل في هذا المجال. يتناول الكتاب مواضيع متعددة تتعلق بمكانة أهل الذمة والمشركين والزنادقة في المجتمع الإسلامي، مع التركيز على مسألة هل يُعتبر اليهود والنصارى من أمة محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم أم لا. كما يتناول الكتاب قضايا متعلقة بإسلام الصغار وأحكامهم، وحالات التحول الديني بين المسلمين وغيرهم، مع تقديم آراء الإمام أحمد بن حنبل في هذه المواضيع.

Translation

This book deals with the rulings of people of religion and apostasy from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence, focusing on the issues of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal in this field. The book addresses multiple topics related to the status of the people of Dhimmah, polytheists, and heretics in Islamic society, with a focus on the issue of whether Jews and Christians are considered part of the nation of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, or not. The book also addresses issues related to the conversion of children to Islam and their rulings, and cases of religious conversion between Muslims and others, while presenting the opinions of Imam Ahmed bin Hanbal on these topics.

Topics covered

  • The book of faith
  • Chapter on his saying: {Not a word does he utter but there is a watcher by him by him} [Q:
  • Chapter: A man says to a non-Muslim, “I have converted to Islam, and you have such-and-such.”
  • Chapter: People of the Dhimmah mix with Muslims
  • Chapter on mentioning the children of the polytheists and saying, “They are with their fathers.”
  • The little boy's door gestures with one of his parents
  • Chapter: The Dhimmis make their children Muslims
  • Chapter: A Muslim man has a Christian male and female slave, so he marries them
  • Chapter: Boys are delivered from among their fathers
  • Chapter: If he converts to Islam when he is ten years old
  • Chapter: If he converts to Islam and is seven years old
  • Chapter: If a boy converts to Islam while he is not yet an adult and then withdraws from his conversion to Islam
  • Chapter on the obligation of ablution and washing for the one who greets Islam
  • Chapter on ablution from shaking hands with a non-Muslim
  • Chapter: Whoever converts to Islam during some prayers
  • Chapter on the people of dhimma going out for rain
  • The door of the Qur’an is pawned by the Christian
  • Chapter on Christians learning the Qur’an
  • Chapter on the dislike of Muslims going out on polytheist holidays
  • Chapter on fasting
  • Book of rituals
  • Chapter: The Christian greets the Prophet while he is at Arafat
  • Chapter: If he converts to Islam in Mecca and then wants to perform Hajj
  • Zakat book
  • Chapter on giving zakat to Jews and Christians

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أحكام الأحوال الشخصية في الشريعة الإسلامية