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Obligations and explanation of the verses of the commandment

الفرائض وشرح آيات الوصية

Author: أبو القاسم عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله بن أحمد السهيلي (المتوفى: 581هـ) (d. 581)

About this work

This work's description is in Arabic, the original classical source language — read aloud with an Arabic voice below.

هذا كتاب في علم الفرائض، وهو علم المواريث المستمد من القرآن الكريم، ألفه السهيلي لبيان الحكم والأسرار الكامنة في آيات الوصية والمواريث. يشرح المؤلف دلالات الألفاظ القرآنية في آيات الميراث، ويستنبط الأحكام المتعلقة بنصيب الورثة كالأولاد والأبوين والأزواج والإخوة، مع بيان معاني الكلالة والحجب. يهدف الكتاب إلى إظهار الحكمة الإلهية والعدل في توزيع التركات، مستندًا إلى ما ورد في الكتاب والسنة من أحكام.

Topics covered

  • Author's introduction
  • Wisdom in commanding children
  • In the secrets of his saying, God advises you
  • In the secret of choosing the word boy rather than son
  • In the balance between grandfather and brother and in the significance of the son
  • In balancing between sonship and birth
  • In deducing the ruling on the slave and the infidel from the verse
  • In deducing the ruling on the male in general
  • In the share of the two daughters
  • In the pronoun reference in be
  • In relation to the neighbor in the Almighty’s saying after a will
  • Second in suspension from
  • In the benefit of the adjective in saying a commandment that he recommends
  • In the secret of presenting the will on religion
  • In the share of the male if he is alone
  • In the wisdom of the parents’ share with the child
  • In the wisdom of reconciliation between parents with the presence of a child
  • In a statement of the cases of the mother with the father
  • One-third of the mother’s inheritance
  • In the meaning of brotherhood in the verse
  • The secret of choosing the word “son” and its plural is a broken plural
  • In the father’s concealment of the brothers
  • The secret of duplication of a will following the inheritance of husband and wife
  • In the wisdom of expressing the plural pronoun in and to them
  • It is called the one with the chickens

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الفن الواقع والمأمول - قصص توبة الفنانين والفنانات