🕌'Ilal & Su'alat (Hadith Criticism)
The little bug
العلل الصغير
Author: محمد بن عيسى بن سَوْرة بن موسى بن الضحاك، الترمذي، أبو عيسى (المتوفى: 279هـ) (d. 279)
About this work
يُعتبر كتاب "العلل الصغير" للترمذي محمد بن عيسى مرجعًا هامًا في مجال العلل والسؤالات، حيث يُعنى بدراسة وتحليل العلل في الأحاديث النبوية والرجال. يحتوي الكتاب على فصول متعددة تتناول مواضيع مثل سند أقوال بعض العلماء البارزين، ومصادر ذكر العلل في الأحاديث والرجال، وآراء الفقهاء في بعض القضايا. يُظهر الكتاب اهتمامًا بتحليل سند الأحاديث وتقييمها، مع التركيز على أهمية فهم العلل في تقييم صحة الأحاديث. يُقدم الكتاب نظرة شاملة حول مجال العلل والسؤالات، ويُظهر مدى التفاعل والمناقشة بين العلماء في هذا المجال.
Translation
The book “Al-Illal Al-Saghir” by Al-Tirmidhi Muhammad bin Issa is considered an important reference in the field of reasons and questions, as it is concerned with studying and analyzing the reasons in the hadiths of the Prophet and men. The book contains multiple chapters that address topics such as supporting the statements of some prominent scholars, the sources of mentioning reasons in hadiths and men, and the opinions of jurists on some issues. The book shows an interest in analyzing and evaluating the chain of transmission of hadiths, with an emphasis on the importance of understanding the reasons in evaluating the authenticity of hadiths. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the field of causes and questions, and shows the extent of interaction and discussion among scholars in this field.
Topics covered
- Al-Ilal Al-Saghir by Al-Tirmidhi
- Support for the sayings of Sufyan Al-Thawri
- Supporting the sayings of Malik bin Anas
- Support for the sayings of Ibn Al-Mubarak
- Support for Al-Shafi’i’s sayings
- Support for the sayings of Ahmad ibn Hanbal and Ishaq ibn Ibrahim
- Sources of mentioning reasons in hadiths and men
- It is permissible to judge men and their chains of narration
- Weakness in terms of preservation
- The novel with meaning
- The differences between scholars in memorization
- Reading on the world
- Handling
- The difference between tell us and tell us
- Vacation
- Writing the talk
- The transmitted hadith
- The difference in weakening men
- Meanings of the term by Al-Tirmidhi
- Oddity of attribution
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العلل المتناهية في الأحاديث الواهية