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🔤Arabic Grammar & Morphology

Brief definition in morphology

إيجاز التعريف في علم التصريف

Author: محمد بن عبد الله، ابن مالك الطائي الجياني، أبو عبد الله، جمال الدين (المتوفى: 672هـ) (d. 672)

About this work

هذا كتاب "إيجاز التعريف في علم التصريف" للمؤلف ابن مالك، يقع ضمن تصنيف النحو والصرف. يحتوي الكتاب على مقدمة وقسمين، حيث يُعد القسم الأول "الدراسة"، والذي يتضمن دراسة المؤلف ودراسة الكتاب. يُعد الكتاب من المصنفات التي تناولت علم التصريف، ويتضمن مباحثًا حول حياة المؤلف، صفاته ومكانته العلمية، شيوخه وتلاميذه، آثاره العلمية، تحقيق اسمه وتوثيق نسبته، موضوع الكتاب ومنهجه، السمات البارزة في الكتاب، مصادره وشواهده وأثره في الخالفين.

Translation

This book, “A Brief Definition in the Science of Morphology,” by Ibn Malik, falls within the classification of grammar and morphology. The book contains an introduction and two sections, the first section being the “study,” which includes a study of the author and a study of the book. The book is considered one of the works that dealt with the science of morphology, and it includes discussions about the author’s life, his qualities and scholarly status, his sheikhs and students, his scholarly influences, establishing his name and documenting his lineage, the subject of the book and its approach, the salient features of the book, its sources and evidence, and its impact on those who disagreed.

Topics covered

  • introduction
  • The first section: the study
  • Chapter One: Author's study
  • The first section: introducing the author
  • The second section: its characteristics and scientific status
  • The third topic: His sheikhs and students
  • Section Four: Its scientific effects
  • Chapter Two: Study the book
  • The second section: the book’s subject and methodology
  • Section Three: The salient features of the book
  • The fourth section: The sources of the book, its evidence, and its impact on those who disagree
  • Section Two: The verified text
  • Chapter: Introduction to the book
  • Chapter: [The weights of the triple verbs devoid of verbs
  • Chapter: [On the movement of the present tense letter
  • Chapter: [Forming the verb into the object
  • Chapter: [Signs of authenticity of the letter
  • Chapter: [The morphological balance
  • Chapter: [Additional letters
  • Chapter: [On what is known as the increase of the hamza and the meem
  • Chapter: [Places of increasing the Nun
  • Chapter: [In the places where the ta’ and sīn are added
  • Chapter: [On the increase of the letter H
  • Chapter: [Among the places where the hamza is replaced from the ya’ and the waw
  • Chapter: [The heart of the alif, wawa or yaa

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