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🔤Arabic Grammar & Morphology

The book

الكتاب

Author: عمرو بن عثمان بن قنبر الحارثي بالولاء، أبو بشر، الملقب سيبويه (المتوفى: 180هـ) (d. 180)

About this work

هذا كتاب "الجزء الأول" من كتاب سيبويه، المؤلف المرموق في علم النحو والصرف. يعد هذا الكتاب من أهم المصادر في علم اللغة العربية، حيث يحتوي على فروع متعددة من علم النحو، مثل علم الكلم، مجاري أواخر الكلم، المسند والمسند إليه، اللفظ للمعاني، الاستقامة من الكلام والإحالة، وغيرها. يُظهر الكتاب إسهامات سيبويه في فهم وتفسير اللغة العربية، ويتضح من خلاله تأثيره على علماء النحو واللغة في العصور الوسطى. يُعتبر هذا الكتاب مصدرًا أساسيًا للدراسة والبحث في علم النحو والصرف، ويشكل جزءًا من التراث الثقافي العربي.

Translation

This is the book "Part One" of the book of Sibawayh, the distinguished author in the science of grammar and morphology. This book is considered one of the most important sources in the science of Arabic linguistics, as it contains multiple branches of grammar, such as the science of speech, the final syllables of words, the predicate and the predicate to it, pronunciation of meanings, correctness of speech and referral, and others. The book shows Sibawayh's contributions to understanding and interpreting the Arabic language, and his influence on grammar and linguists in the Middle Ages is clear. This book is considered an essential source for study and research in grammar and morphology, and it forms part of the Arab cultural heritage.

Topics covered

  • The book is by Sibawayh
  • We seek help from Him
  • May God’s blessings and peace be upon Muhammad and his family
  • This is a chapter on linguistics from Arabic
  • This is a chapter on the last words of Arabic
  • This is the chapter on the predicate and the predicate to it
  • This is the chapter on pronunciation of meanings
  • This is the chapter on the symptoms that are present in the word
  • This is a matter of integrity from speech and referral
  • This is a door
  • To effect
  • The subject whose action does not change into another object
  • The subject whose verb is transformed into an object
  • This is the subject of the subject
  • What its verb extends to two objects, so if you wish, you can limit it
  • The action of which extends to two effects, and you cannot be limited
  • On one effect but not the other
  • The subject whose verb has three objects
  • This is the chapter on the effect whose verb has changed into an object
  • The action of which has two effects
  • This is the chapter on what the verb acts in and becomes accusative while it is adverbial
  • The verb occurred in it, not an object
  • The verb that changes from the active participle to the active participle
  • The subject and object are the same thing
  • This is a section in which you tell about an indefinite noun with an indefinite noun

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الكشف عن صاحب البسيط في النحو