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🔤Arabic Grammar & Morphology

Hama’ in explaining the plural of mosques

همع الهوامع في شرح جمع الجوامع

Author: عبد الرحمن بن أبي بكر، جلال الدين السيوطي (المتوفى: 911هـ) (d. 911)

About this work

هذا كتاب في علم النحو والصرف، شرح فيه المؤلف كتابه "جمع الجوامع" الذي جمعه من نحو مئة مصنف في العربية. يهدف الشرح إلى حل مباني الكتاب وتوضيح معانيه وتعليل أحكامه، وقد التزم فيه المؤلف الاختصار والإيجاز مع الإحاطة بمسائل النحو والخلاف فيها. يبدأ الكتاب بمقدمات في تعريف الكلمة وأقسامها والإعراب والبناء، ثم يتناول الموضوعات النحوية تباعًا كالمرفوعات والمنصوبات والمجرورات.

Translation

This is a book on grammar and morphology, in which the author explains his book “Collecting Al-Jawaami’,” which he collected from about a hundred works in Arabic. The explanation aims to resolve the premises of the book, clarify its meanings, and explain its rulings. The author has committed himself to brevity and conciseness, while being aware of grammatical issues and disagreements therein. The book begins with introductions to the definition of the word, its parts, parsing, and construction, and then addresses grammatical topics in succession, such as nominatives, accusatives, and genitives.

Topics covered

  • Part
  • Introduction to the main topics by the author
  • Introduction to collecting mosques
  • The word itself and its parts
  • Speaking in introductions
  • Word sections
  • Name properties
  • Verb sections
  • Present tense
  • The present tense has four cases
  • Past situations
  • The letter and its sections
  • Speech and its parts
  • Speech in attribution
  • Sections of speech
  • Speech
  • Wholesale
  • Saying
  • Parsing
  • Construction
  • Quasi-letter
  • The parsed form of nouns and verbs
  • Place of movement
  • Division of movements
  • Types of parsing