🤲Spiritual Refinement, Manners & Remembrance

Legal ethics and recognized grants

الآداب الشرعية والمنح المرعية

Author: محمد بن مفلح بن محمد بن مفرج، أبو عبد الله، شمس الدين المقدسي الرامينى ثم الصالحي الحنبلي (المتوفى: 763هـ) (d. 763)

About this work

الآداب الشرعية والمنح المرعية هو أحد كتب الفقيه الحنبلي محمد بن مفلح بن محمد المقدسي، وهو كتاب جليل القدر عظيم الفوائد، له من إسمه نصيب؛ إذ هو كتاب آداب وأخلاق وحكم وأحكام، ومازال أهل العلم قديما وحديثا يقتبسون منه، فيجدون فيه ضالتهم المنشودة. وقد اشتمل الكتاب على جل المسائل التي وردت في كتب من سبقه في باب الشعائر والتقاليد والأخلاق الإسلامية. يقول الإمام شمس الدين محمد بن مفلح في مقدمة كتابه:

Translation

Legal Etiquette and Granted Grants is one of the books of the Hanbali jurist Muhammad bin Mufleh bin Muhammad al-Maqdisi, and it is a book of great value and great benefits. It has a share of its name; It is a book of etiquette, morals, wisdom, and rulings, and scholars, ancient and modern, still quote it and find in it what they seek. The book included most of the issues that were mentioned in the books of its predecessors in the field of Islamic rituals, traditions, and morals. Imam Shams al-Din Muhammad bin Muflih says in the introduction to his book:

Topics covered

Introduction to the book
A chapter on fear, patience, and contentment
A chapter on slander, backbiting, gossip, and hypocrisy
A chapter on deception, deception, sarcasm and ridicule
A chapter on the permissibility of exhibits and their place
A chapter on the claim and the fact that they claimed is a vehicle of lying
A chapter on preserving the tongue and refraining from speaking
A chapter on the capacity of speech and people’s expressions
A chapter on having good thoughts about people of religion
A chapter on politeness to those who fear obscenity
On the necessity of repentance, its provisions, and what comes from it
Disagreement regarding the necessity of repentance
A chapter on the invalidity of Egypt’s repentance and how to repent from sins
A chapter on pardoning those who wronged him and making him a solution
Dismissal of conditional discharge
A chapter on someone who borrowed money but does not have repayment and intends to do so
A chapter on the necessity of avoiding minor sins and despicable sins
Chapter on giving alms for grievances
A chapter on who has lawful and suspicious money
A chapter on the reality of repentance and its conditions
Separating the ruling on the disbeliever’s repentance from sins without disbelief and vice versa
Chapter on Imam Ahmed’s will to his son with the intention of doing good
Chapter: Are the punishments an expiation in general or on the condition of repentance?
A chapter on the validity of an incapacitated person’s repentance for what was forbidden to him in words and deeds
A chapter on repentance from immoral and blasphemous heresy and what is stipulated in it

الآداب النافعة بالألفاظ المختارة الجامعة