🤲Spiritual Refinement, Manners & Remembrance
Food for the soul in explaining the etiquette system
غذاء الألباب في شرح منظومة الآداب
Author: شمس الدين، أبو العون محمد بن أحمد بن سالم السفاريني الحنبلي (المتوفى: 1188هـ) (d. 1188)
About this work
كتاب غذاء الألباب في شرح منظومة الآداب هو كتاب يُعنى بشرح منظومة الآداب التي نظمها الإمام شمس الدين محمد بن عبد القوي المرداوي الحنبلي، ويقدم المؤلف شرحًا وسطًا وسهلًا لمنظومة الآداب الشرعية، ويتبع منهجًا يبدأ بشرح ألفاظ المنظومة ثم يتكلم عن موضوع الأبيات ويورد ما يناسب من الأحكام والأقوال. يُعتبر الكتاب عمدة في موضوع الآداب الشرعية ويستمد شرحه من مصادر متعددة، ويتناول مواضيع متعددة مثل الصلاة على النبي، مراتب الصلاة، الصحبة، الهداية، مراتب العلم، النصيحة، وآفات اللسان. يُظهر الكتاب أهمية الآداب الشرعية في حياة المسلم ويوفر شرحًا مفصلًا للمنظومة الأصلية.
Translation
The book Nourishing the Hearts in Explanation of the System of Adab is a book concerned with explaining the system of etiquette organized by Imam Shams al-Din Muhammad bin Abdul-Qawi al-Mardawi al-Hanbali. The author provides a moderate and easy explanation of the system of legal etiquette, and follows a method that begins with an explanation of the terms of the system and then talks about the subject of the verses and cites appropriate rulings and sayings. The book is considered a main focus on the subject of legal etiquette and derives its explanation from multiple sources, and deals with multiple topics such as blessings upon the Prophet, the levels of prayer, companionship, guidance, levels of knowledge, advice, and the afflictions of the tongue. The book shows the importance of legal etiquette in a Muslim's life and provides a detailed explanation of the original system.
Topics covered
- the introduction
- Talk about the basmalah
- Talk about praise and thanksgiving
- The meaning of God’s blessings upon His Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
- Our Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, is the best of creation
- The virtue of starting with prayer for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
- The meaning of the family in prayer upon the Prophet
- Requirement: Companionship has three levels
- Requirement: There are four types of guidance
- Requirement: Number of honorable companions
- Muttalib: The first person to pronounce Amma after
- Requirement: People in literature are divided into classes
- Requirement: Faith is like a town with five fortresses
- Subject: Levels of knowledge
- Requirement: There are six levels of learning and six levels of deprivation of knowledge
- Requirement: Advice and what is related to it
- Requirement: Advising God is obligatory and voluntary
- Request: Ten things are meant for the world
- Requirement: There are two ways to pay zakat on knowledge
- Request: Three hearts
- Request: The Seven Deadly Sins
- Request: To mention one of the lesions of the tongue
- Question: Is speech better than silence or vice versa?
- Question: Which of the two wounds is better, the tongue or the eyes?
- Question: Is hearing better or sight?
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فدائيون من عصر الرسول