⚖️Islamic Governance & Judiciary
Mastery and precision in explaining Tuhfat Al-Hukam Al-Ma’rouf
الإتقان والإحكام في شرح تحفة الحكام المعروف
Author: أبو عبد الله، محمد بن أحمد بن محمد الفاسي، ميارة (المتوفى: 1072هـ) (d. 1072)
About this work
هذا كتاب "الإتقان والإحكام في شرح تحفة الحكام" للمؤلف ميارة، يُصنف ضمن فئة السياسة الشرعية والقضاء. يُعد هذا الكتاب شرحًا مفصلاً لموضوعات القضاء والقانون الإسلامي، حيث يغطي مواضيعًا مثل القضاء، الشهادات، اليمين، الرهن، الضمان، الوكالة، الصلح، النكاح، والولاية. يبدو أن الكتاب يهدف إلى توضيح وتحليل القواعد والقوانين الإسلامية المتعلقة بالقضاء والقانون، من خلال استخدام مصادر إسلامية كثيرة.
Translation
This book, “Al-Itqan wa Al-Ahkam fi Sharh Tuhfat Al-Hukam” by author Mayara, is classified under the category of Sharia politics and the judiciary. This book is a detailed explanation of the topics of judiciary and Islamic law, covering topics such as judiciary, certificates, oaths, mortgage, guarantee, agency, reconciliation, marriage, and guardianship. The book seems to aim to clarify and analyze Islamic rules and laws related to the judiciary and law, through the use of many Islamic sources.
Topics covered
- Explanation of Mayara = perfection and precision in explaining Tuhfat Al-Hakam
- Introduction to the book
- Chapter on the judiciary and what is related to it
- A chapter on knowing the pillars of judiciary
- A chapter on filing the defendant and what follows from that
- Deciding on issues of judiciary
- Chapter in the article and the answer
- Dismissal within deadlines
- Chapter on excuses
- A chapter on the judges’ speech and what is related to it
- Chapter on witnesses and types of testimonies and what is related to that
- Separating issues as a matter of testimony, which often occur repeatedly
- Chapter on types of certificates
- Separating the testimony that requires the truth with the oath
- One of the sections of testimony, which requires the truth without an oath
- A chapter on what requires an oath, not on the requester, but on the requested person
- Dismissal of a certificate that is not valid
- Chapter on hearing testimony
- Chapter on issues of testimony
- Chapter on the right and what is related to it
- Mortgage and related matters
- A chapter on the differences between the bettors
- Guarantee section and what is related to it
- Chapter on agency and what is related to it
- A chapter on the relationship between the principal and the agent
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الإدارة في عصر الرسول صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم