⚖️Islamic Governance & Judiciary

The end of the pleasant rank in the honorable hisbah request

Name: The end of the pleasant rank in the honorable hisbah request
Author: عبد الرحمن بن نصر بن عبد الله، أبو النجيب، جلال الدين العدوي الشيزري الشافعي (المتوفى: نحو 590هـ)

نهاية الرتبة الظريفة في طلب الحسبة الشريفة

Author: عبد الرحمن بن نصر بن عبد الله، أبو النجيب، جلال الدين العدوي الشيزري الشافعي (المتوفى: نحو 590هـ)

About this work

كتاب «نهاية الرتبة الظريفة في طلب الحسبة الشريفة» للشيزري يُعنى بتفصيل أحكام الحسبة الشرعية وإرشاد المحتسب إلى شروطها ومستحباتها، ويستعرض في أجزائه ما يلزم من معرفة الأسواق والطرقات والمقاييس والوزن، إضافة إلى توجيهاته للمتعاملين في مختلف الحرف مثل الخبازين والجرّاحين والصيادلة وغيرهم. يُصنّف الكتاب ضمن السياسة الشرعية والقضاء، ويُظهر من خلال فصوله التزام المحتسب بسنن الرسول ورفق القول وسهولة الأخلاق، مع التركيز على ضبط الأسعار وتحديد الأوزان وفقاً للمعايير الشرعية.

Translation

The book “Nihayat al-Ratib al-Darifa fi Taal al-Hisbah al-Sharifa” by al-Shaizri is concerned with detailing the rulings on the Shari’a hisbah and guiding the hastibas to its conditions and desirables. In its parts, it reviews the necessary knowledge of markets, methods, measurements, and weight, in addition to its guidance for those dealing in various crafts such as bakers, surgeons, pharmacists, and others. The book is classified within Sharia politics and the judiciary, and through its chapters it shows the muhtasib’s commitment to the Sunnah of the Messenger, gentleness of speech, and ease of morals, with a focus on controlling prices and determining weights in accordance with Sharia standards.

Topics covered

Introduction to the book
A chapter on the first thing that is obligatory for the Muhtasib
Chapter: The Muhtasib must intend, with his words and actions, the face of God Almighty
Chapter: The Muhtasib should be consistent in the Sunnah of the Messenger of God
A chapter on the conditions required for the muhtasib
The second chapter examines markets and roads
It is permissible for the muhtasib to assign to the people of each profession a supervisor from the best of its people
Chapter: Is it permissible for the accountant to price the goods to their owners?
Separation of roads and store paths
Chapter: The seller should take the pounds and ounces of iron
Chapter on the correct measure
Chapter Five: The Hisbah on the Habeebians and the Daqaqaqin
Chapter Six: The Hisbah on Bakers
A chapter on what the muhtasib considers bakers
Chapter Seven: The Hisbah on the Franin
Chapter Eight: The Hisbah for Dumpling Makers
Chapter Nine: The Hisbah on Butchers and Butchers
Chapter Ten: Hisba on grilled meats
Chapter Eleven: The Hisbah on Rawasin
Chapter Twelve: Hisbah on fish fryers
Chapter Thirteen: The Hisbah on Cooks
Chapter Fourteen on the Hisbah on the Harasis
Chapter Fifteen: The Hisbah on the Sajajis
Chapter sixteen on the hisba on the confectioners
Chapter Seventeen: The Hisbah on Pharmacists

وجوب تطبيق الحدود الشرعية