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🕌Hadith Commentary (Sharh)

Mindful of the keys, explaining the niche of lamps

مرعاة المفاتيح شرح مشكاة المصابيح

Author: أبو الحسن عبيد الله بن محمد عبد السلام بن خان محمد بن أمان الله بن حسام الدين الرحماني المباركفوري (المتوفى: 1414هـ) (d. 1414)

About this work

هذا الكتاب هو شرح موسوعي لكتاب "مشكاة المصابيح" في الحديث النبوي، يقع في عدة أجزاء ويبدأ بمقدمة المؤلف ثم يتناول كتاب الإيمان بأبوابه وفصوله، يليه كتاب العلم، ثم كتاب الطهارة وما يتعلق به من أحكام الوضوء والغسل والتيمم وغيرها. يهدف الشارح إلى تقديم تعليق لطيف على متن المشكاة، مستفتحاً شرحه بالبسملة والحمدلة تأسياً بالكتاب والسنة، ومبيناً أن المقصود من الابتداء بذكر الله يحصل بأي صيغة من صيغ الثناء عليه.

Translation

This book is an encyclopedic explanation of the book “The Niche of Lights” in the Prophet’s Hadith. It is divided into several parts and begins with the author’s introduction, then deals with the Book of Faith with its chapters and chapters, followed by the Book of Knowledge, then the Book of Purity and the related rulings on ablution, washing, tayammum, and others. The commentator aims to provide a nice commentary on the text of the Mishkat, opening his explanation with the basmalah and the hamdala, based on the Qur’an and the Sunnah, and indicating that what is meant by beginning with the remembrance of God is achieved in any form of praise for Him.

Topics covered

  • the introduction
  • (1) The Book of Faith
  • {Chapter One}
  • {Chapter Two}
  • Chapter Three
  • (1) Chapter on major sins and signs of hypocrisy
  • {Chapter Three}
  • (2) Chapter on obsession
  • (3) Chapter on Belief in Destiny
  • (4) Chapter on proving the torment of the grave
  • (5) Chapter: Holding fast to the Qur’an and Sunnah
  • (2) The Book of Knowledge
  • conclusion
  • Publisher's word for the second edition
  • Introduction to the second edition
  • Publisher's introduction to the first edition
  • Translation by the commentator
  • Explain some of the features and characteristics of explanation
  • The masterpiece of the people of thought in the term people of impact
  • (3) The Book of Purity
  • (1) Chapter on what requires ablution
  • (2) Chapter on toilet etiquette
  • (3) Chapter on the siwak
  • (4) Chapter on the Sunnahs of Ablution
  • (5) Chapter on washing

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مرقاة المفاتيح شرح مشكاة المصابيح