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🕌Hadith Commentary (Sharh)

The problem of hadith and its explanation

مشكل الحديث وبيانه

Author: محمد بن الحسن بن فورك الأنصاري الأصبهاني، أبو بكر (المتوفى: 406هـ) (d. 406)

About this work

هذا كتاب في شروح الحديث، ألفه ابن فُورَك، ويُعنى ببيان الأحاديث التي توهم ظاهرها التشبيه أو التجسيم، فيتناولها بالتأويل والشرح لدفع ما قد يُفهم منها من معانٍ لا تليق بجلال الله تعالى. يبدأ المؤلف بمقدمة في تنزيه الله عن صفات المخلوقات، ثم يورد جملة من الأحاديث التي يُشكل ظاهرها، ويُتبع كل حديث ببيان تأويله ومعناه الصحيح.

Translation

This is a book on explanations of hadith, written by Ibn Fourak. It is concerned with explaining hadiths whose apparent appearance gives the illusion of resemblance or anthropomorphism, so he deals with them with interpretation and explanation to eliminate any meanings that may be understood from them that are not worthy of the majesty of God Almighty. The author begins with an introduction on God’s transcendence of the attributes of creatures, then presents a number of hadiths that constitute their apparent meaning, and each hadith is followed by a statement of its interpretation and correct meaning.

Topics covered

  • season
  • Mentioning news that requires interpretation and its apparent appearance gives the illusion of a simile
  • Explaining the interpretation of this
  • Another chapter
  • Another news item with a similar meaning was mentioned
  • He mentioned another piece of news in which the picture was mentioned
  • He mentioned another piece of news in the meaning of what was mentioned above
  • Another piece of news mentioned in this sense
  • Mentioning another piece of news that requires interpretation and its apparent appearance gives the impression of a simile
  • He mentioned another piece of news that requires interpretation, and today it appears to be simile
  • Interpretation of that
  • Mentioning another piece of news that creates the illusion of a simile and its interpretation
  • State his interpretation
  • Mention of another piece of news in this sense, its interpretation and meaning
  • Interpret it
  • Mentioning another piece of news that requires interpretation and its apparent appearance creates the illusion of a simile
  • Another chapter on that
  • He mentioned another piece of news that requires interpretation
  • He mentioned another piece of news that requires interpretation
  • And the interpretation of that
  • He mentioned another news
  • Mention another piece of news with a similar meaning and its interpretation
  • Mention of news in the manifestation, which gives the illusion of the simile and its interpretation
  • State the interpretation of that
  • Mention of another piece of news about the manifestation and its interpretation

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مشكلات موطأ مالك بن أنس