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📜Biographies of Scholars

History of the judges of Andalusia, the Supreme Court in Yemen

تاريخ قضاة الأندلس المرقبة العليا فيمن

Author: أبو الحسن علي بن عبد الله بن محمد بن محمد ابن الحسن الجذامي النباهي المالقي الأندلسي (المتوفى: نحو 792هـ)

About this work

كتاب "تاريخ قضاة الأندلس المرقبة العليا فيمن" للنباهي يندرج ضمن تصنيف التراجم والطبقات، حيث يطرح مفهوم القضاة والفتاة في الإسلام ويستعرض الخصائص التي تستحق القضاء والفتوى. يشتمل على بابين رئيسيين؛ الأول يناقش أصول القضاء ومقاصده، والثاني يروي سيرة مجموعة من القضاة الأندلسيين مع إشارة إلى بعض الأحاديث والآراء الفقهية المتعلقة بهم. يهدف المؤلف إلى توضيح معايير الاختيار والاقتداء بالقاضي الصالح وتبيين حدود الفتوى في الشريعة.

Translation

The book “The History of the Judges of Andalusia, Al-Marqaba Al-Ulaiya Fimen” by Al-Nabahi falls within the classification of biographies and classes, as it presents the concept of judges and girls in Islam and reviews the characteristics that deserve a judge and a fatwa. It includes two main doors; The first discusses the principles and purposes of the judiciary, and the second narrates the biography of a group of Andalusian judges with reference to some hadiths and jurisprudential opinions related to them. The author aims to clarify the criteria for selection, following the example of a righteous judge, and clarifying the limits of fatwa in Sharia law.

Topics covered

  • The first chapter is about the judiciary and its counterpart
  • season
  • A chapter on the qualities considered in judges
  • A chapter on warning against making false judgments or ignorance
  • Judge Ibn Samak Al-Hamdhani mentioned
  • Judge Ismail bin Hammad bin Zaid Al-Azdi mentioned
  • Judge Abu Omar Muhammad bin Yusuf mentioned
  • Judge Abu Bakr Al-Baqalani mentioned
  • Judge Abdul Wahab mentioned
  • Judge Mahdi bin Muslim mentioned
  • Judge Antarah bin Falah mentioned
  • Judge Yahya bin Zaid mentioned
  • Judge Muawiyah bin Saleh Al-Hadrami mentioned
  • Judge Nasr bin Zarif Al-Yahsbi mentioned
  • Judge Yahya bin Muammar mentioned
  • Judge Musab bin Imran mentioned
  • A summary of the news of Muhammad bin Bashir Al-Maafiri and some of his biography
  • Judge Al-Faraj bin Kinanah mentioned
  • Judge Saeed bin Sulaiman Al-Ghafiqi mentioned
  • Judge Moaz bin Othman Al-Shaabani mentioned
  • Judge Muhammad bin Ziyad Al-Lakhmi mentioned
  • A summary of the news of Suleiman bin Al-Aswad Al-Ghafiqi
  • Judge Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Abi Issa mentioned
  • Judge Aslam bin Abdul Aziz mentioned
  • Judge Ahmed bin Abdullah bin Abi Talib mentioned

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تاريخ مولد العلماء ووفياتهم