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📖Qur'anic Sciences

Al-Maqni in drawing the Qurans of the regions

المقنع في رسم مصاحف الأمصار

Author: عثمان بن سعيد بن عثمان بن عمر أبو عمرو الداني (المتوفى: 444هـ) (d. 444)

About this work

كتاب في علوم القرآن يختص برسم المصاحف وضبط حروفها، جمع فيه مؤلفه ما رواه عن شيوخه من مرسوم خطوط مصاحف أهل الأمصار (المدينة، مكة، الكوفة، البصرة، الشام) وما اختلفت فيه أو اتفقت عليه، مرتبًا ذلك في أبواب وفصول تتناول الحذف والإثبات للألف والياء والواو والهمزة، وأحكام القطع والوصل وهاءات التأنيث، مع ذكر الأخبار والسنن المتعلقة بجمع القرآن وكتابة المصاحف.

Translation

A book on the sciences of the Qur’an, specializing in drawing the Qur’an and controlling its letters. In it, its author collected what he narrated from his sheikhs regarding the decree of the scripts of the Qur’an of the people of the cities (Medina, Mecca, Kufa, Basra, and the Levant) and what they differed or agreed upon, arranging that in sections and chapters that deal with the deletion and confirmation of the alif, yā, waw, and hamza, and the rulings on cutting, connecting, and feminizing ha’s, with mentioning the news and Sunnahs related to the compilation and writing of the Qur’an. The Qur’an.

Topics covered

  • Chapter on mentioning what was depicted in the Qur’an by deletion and confirmation
  • He briefly mentioned what the alif was removed from
  • season
  • Chapter on mentioning what the yā’ was omitted from, as part of the kasr of what came before it
  • Chapter on mentioning what was drawn by establishing the alif on the word or on its meaning
  • Chapter on mentioning what was drawn by proving the Ya’ on the original
  • Chapter on mentioning what was drawn by proving the yā’ as an addition or for a meaning
  • Chapter on mentioning what the yā’ is drawn in, based on what is intended to soften the hamza
  • Chapter on mentioning that the waw was added in its designation for the Furqan or to explain the hamza
  • Chapter on mentioning what the alif and wawa were drawn according to the wording of the Takhim and the meaning of the original
  • Chapter on mentioning the hamza and the rulings on its designation in the Qur’an
  • Chapter on mentioning what is depicted with the alif from the letters of the ya’ according to the pronunciation
  • Chapter on mentioning what is drawn with the yā’ of the meaning of the waw
  • Mention of mercy
  • Mention of the Sunnah
  • Male woman
  • Mention the word
  • He mentioned the curse
  • Mention of sin
  • Mention individual letters from this section
  • Chapter on mentioning what the Qur’anic copies of the people of the provinces differed about and the deletion
  • Chapter on mentioning what the Qur’anic copies of the people of Iraq agreed to draw
  • If he said, what is the reason for that in your opinion if it is authenticated on the authority of Uthman?
  • These two are magic
  • If it is said: Why did Othman place someone else with Zaid? Could he single him out for that?

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المقومات الشخصية لمعلم القرآن الكريم