Musnad Ahmad

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ يَعْنِي التَّيْمِيَّ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَجَاءَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ بِضَيْفٍ لَهُ أَوْ بِأَضْيَافٍ لَهُ قَالَ فَأَمْسَى عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فَلَمَّا أَمْسَى قَالَتْ لَهُ أُمِّي احْتَبَسْتَ عَنْ ضَيْفِكَ أَوْ أَضْيَافِكَ مُنْذُ اللَّيْلَةِ قَالَ أَمَا عَشَّيْتِهِمْ قَالَتْ لَا قَالَتْ قَدْ عَرَضْتُ ذَاكَ عَلَيْهِ أَوْ عَلَيْهِمْ فَأَبَوْا أَوْ فَأَبَى قَالَ فَغَضِبَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَحَلَفَ أَنْ لَا يَطْعَمَهُ وَحَلَفَ الضَّيْفُ أَوْ الْأَضْيَافُ أَنْ لَا يَطْعَمُوهُ حَتَّى يَطْعَمَهُ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِنْ كَانَتْ هَذِهِ مِنْ الشَّيْطَانِ قَالَ فَدَعَا بِالطَّعَامِ فَأَكَلَ وَأَكَلُوا قَالَ فَجَعَلُوا لَا يَرْفَعُونَ لُقْمَةً إِلَّا رَبَتْ مِنْ أَسْفَلِهَا أَكْثَرَ مِنْهَا فَقَالَ يَا أُخْتَ بَنِي فِرَاسٍ مَا هَذَا قَالَ فَقَالَتْ قُرَّةُ عَيْنِي إِنَّهَا الْآنَ لَأَكْثَرُ مِنْهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ نَأْكُلَ قَالَ فَأَكَلُوا وَبَعَثَ بِهَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ أَكَلَ مِنْهَا

Muhammad bin Abi Adi told us on the authority of Suleiman, meaning Al-Taymi, on the authority of Abu Uthman, on the authority of Abdul Rahman bin Abi Bakr, who said: Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, came May God protect him from his guest or his guests. He said, “So he spent the evening with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace.” He said, “And when the evening came, my mother said to him, ‘Have you been withheld from Your guest or guests since tonight. He said, “As for their eve.” She said, “No.” She said, “I offered that to him or to them.” They refused, or he refused. He said, Abu Bakr became angry and swore not to feed him, and the guest or guests swore not to feed him until he fed him, so Abu Bakr said: This was from Satan. He said, “So he called for food, and it ate and they ate.” He said, “So they did not lift a morsel except that it patted it from below more than it.” He said, “O sister of Banu Firas, what is this?” He said, “The apple of my eye,” and she said, “It is now more than it was before we ate.” He said, “So they ate and he sent her away.” To the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he mentioned that he had eaten from it.

حَدَّثَنَا عَارِمٌ حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ أَنَّهُقَالَ كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَلَاثِينَ وَمِائَةً فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَلْ مَعَ أَحَدٍ مِنْكُمْ طَعَامٌ فَإِذَا مَعَ رَجُلٍ صَاعٌ مِنْ طَعَامٍ أَوْ نَحْوُهُ فَعُجِنَ ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مُشْرِكٌ مُشْعَانٌّ طَوِيلٌ بِغَنَمٍ يَسُوقُهَا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَيْعًا أَمْ عَطِيَّةً أَوْ قَالَ أَمْ هَدِيَّةً قَالَ لَا بَلْ بَيْعٌ فَاشْتَرَى مِنْهُ شَاةً فَصُنِعَتْ وَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِسَوَادِ الْبَطْنِ أَنْ يُشْوَى قَالَ وَايْمُ اللَّهِ مَا مِنْ الثَّلَاثِينَ وَالْمِائَةِ إِلَّا قَدْ حَزَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حُزَّةً مِنْ سَوَادِ بَطْنِهَا إِنْ كَانَ شَاهِدًا أَعْطَاهَا إِيَّاهُ وَإِنْ كَانَ غَائِبًا خَبَأَ لَهُ قَالَ وَجَعَلَ مِنْهَا قَصْعَتَيْنِ قَالَ فَأَكَلْنَا أَجْمَعُونَ وَشَبِعْنَا وَفَضَلَ فِي الْقَصْعَتَيْنِ فَجَعَلْنَاهُ عَلَى الْبَعِيرِ أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ

A'rim narrated to us, Mu'tamar bin Sulaiman narrated to us, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Abu Uthman, on the authority of Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Bakr, that it was said: We were with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. One hundred and thirty, may God bless him and grant him peace. Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “Do any of you have any food?” Then, behold, a man had a saa’ of food or the like. So he kneaded it, then a tall, mushrik man came with sheep to drive, and the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “Is it a sale, a gift, or he said, or a gift?” He said. No, rather he sold it and bought a sheep from him and it was cooked. The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, ordered the black belly to be roasted. He said, “By God, none of the thirty And the hundred except that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, cut a piece of the blackness of her stomach. If there was a witness, he would give it to her, even if he was absent. He hid it, he said, and made two portions of it. He said, “So we all ate and were satisfied, and there was leftover from the two portions, so we put it on the camel,” or as he said.

حَدَّثَنَا عَارِمٌ وَعَفَّانُ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ عَفَّانُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُثْمَانَ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍأَنَّ أَصْحَابَ الصُّفَّةِ كَانُوا أُنَاسًا فُقَرَاءَ وَأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَرَّةً مَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ طَعَامُ اثْنَيْنِ فَلْيَذْهَبْ بِثَالِثٍ وَقَالَ عَفَّانُ بِثَلَاثَةٍ وَمَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ طَعَامُ أَرْبَعَةٍ فَلْيَذْهَبْ بِخَامِسٍ سَادِسٍ أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ وَأَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ جَاءَ بِثَلَاثَةٍ وَانْطَلَقَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِعَشَرَةٍ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ بِثَلَاثَةٍ قَالَ عَفَّانُ بِسَادِسٍ

A`rim and Affan narrated to us, they said, Mu`tamar ibn Sulayman narrated to us, Affan said in his hadith, he said, I heard my father, Abu Uthman narrated to us, that Abd narrated to him. Al-Rahman bin Abi Bakr said that the people of Suffah were poor people, and that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, once said: Whoever has food Two, let him go with a third, and Affan said three, and whoever has food for four, let him go with a fifth, a sixth, or as he said, and that Abu Bakr came with three, and the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, set off with ten, and Abu Bakr with three. Affan said with a sixth.

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرٍو يَعْنِي ابْنَ دِينَارٍ أَخْبَرَهُ عَمْرُو بْنُ أَوْسٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَأَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ أُرْدِفَ عَائِشَةَ إِلَى التَّنْعِيمِ فَأُعْمِرَهَا

Sufyan bin Uyaynah told us on the authority of Amr, meaning Ibn Dinar. Amr bin Aws Al-Thaqafi told me. Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Bakr told me. The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded me to take Aisha to Tan’im and give her life.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بَكْرٍ السَّهْمِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ مَيْمُونِ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِنَّ رَبِّي أَعْطَانِي سَبْعِينَ أَلْفًا مِنْ أُمَّتِي يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَهَلَّا اسْتَزَدْتَهُ قَالَ قَدْ اسْتَزَدْتُهُ فَأَعْطَانِي مَعَ كُلِّ رَجُلٍ سَبْعِينَ أَلْفًا قَالَ عُمَرُ فَهَلَّا اسْتَزَدْتَهُ قَالَ قَدْ اسْتَزَدْتُهُ فَأَعْطَانِي هَكَذَا وَفَرَّجَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بَكْرٍ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَبَسَطَ بَاعَيْهِ وَحَثَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِو قَالَ هِشَامٌ وَهَذَا مِنْ اللَّهِ لَا يُدْرَى مَا عَدَدُهُ

Abdullah bin Bakr Al-Sahmi told us, Hisham bin Hassan told us, on the authority of Al-Qasim bin Mahran, on the authority of Musa bin Ubaid, on the authority of Maymun bin Mahran. On the authority of Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Bakr, that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “My Lord has given me seventy thousand from my nation who will enter Paradise.” Without reckoning. Omar said, O Messenger of God, will you not ask him for help? He said, “I will ask him for help.” So he gave me seventy thousand with each man. Omar said, “Will you not ask him for help?” He said: I asked him for more, so he gave me like this, and Abdullah bin Bakr released him from his hands, and Abdullah said, and he spread out his eyes and urged Abdullah, he said: Hisham, and this is from God, it is not known what its number is.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عِمْرَانَ حَدَّثَنِي قَيْسُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ قَاضِي الْمِصْرَيْنِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ يَدْعُو اللَّهُ بِصَاحِبِ الدَّيْنِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ حَتَّى يُوقَفَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَيُقَالُ يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ فِيمَ أَخَذْتَ هَذَا الدَّيْنَ وَفِيمَ ضَيَّعْتَ حُقُوقَ النَّاسِ فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ إِنَّكَ تَعْلَمُ أَنِّي أَخَذْتُهُ فَلَمْ آكُلْ وَلَمْ أَشْرَبْ وَلَمْ أَلْبَسْ وَلَمْ أُضَيِّعْ وَلَكِنْ أَتَى عَلَى يَدَيَّ إِمَّا حَرَقٌ وَإِمَّا سَرَقٌ وَإِمَّا وَضِيعَةٌ فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ صَدَقَ عَبْدِي أَنَا أَحَقُّ مَنْ قَضَى عَنْكَ الْيَوْمَ فَيَدْعُو اللَّهُ بِشَيْءٍ فَيَضَعُهُ فِي كِفَّةِ مِيزَانِهِ فَتَرْجَحُ حَسَنَاتُهُ عَلَى سَيِّئَاتِهِ فَيَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ بِفَضْلِ رَحْمَتِهِ

Abdul-Samad told us, Sadaqah told us, Abu Imran told us, Qais bin Zaid told me, on the authority of the Qadi of the Egyptians, on the authority of Abdul-Rahman bin Abi Tomorrow, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: God will call upon the person who owed the debt on the Day of Resurrection until he is stopped before Him and it will be said: O son of Adam, why? You took this debt and for what reason you wasted people’s rights. He will say, O Lord, that you know that I took it and did not eat or drink or wear anything or waste. But something happened at my hands, either burn, or theft, or humiliation, and God Almighty says, “My servant is right. I am more deserving of the one who spent this day on your behalf.” So he supplicates. God grants something, and He places it on the scale of His scale, so that its good deeds outweigh its bad deeds, and it enters Paradise thanks to His mercy.

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُبَارَكِ أَنْبَأَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ مَنْ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ يَقُولُقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ارْحَلْ هَذِهِ النَّاقَةَ ثُمَّ أَرْدِفْ أُخْتَكَ فَإِذَا هَبَطْتُمَا مِنْ أَكَمَةِ التَّنْعِيمِ فَأَهِلَّا وَأَقْبِلَا وَذَلِكَ لَيْلَةُ الصَّدَرِ

Ali bin Ishaq told us, Abdullah, meaning Ibn Al-Mubarak, told us, Zakaria bin Ishaq told us, on the authority of Ibn Abi Najih, that his father He told him that he was told by someone who heard Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Bakr say: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, told him: Leave this camel, then Follow your sister, and when you two descend from the summit of bliss, welcome, and that is the night of Sadr.

حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ الدَّبَّاغُ حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ يَعْنِي الْعَطَّارَ عَنِ ابْنِ خُثَيْمٍ عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مَاهَكَ عَنْ حَفْصَةَ ابْنَةِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ عَنْ أَبِيهَاأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لِعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَرْدِفْ أُخْتَكَ يَعْنِي عَائِشَةَ فَأَعْمِرْهَا مِنْ التَّنْعِيمِ فَإِذَا هَبَطْتَ بِهَا مِنْ الْأَكَمَةِ فَمُرْهَا فَلْتُحْرِمْ فَإِنَّهَا عُمْرَةٌ مُتَقَبَّلَةٌ

Dawud ibn Mihran al-Dabbagh narrated to us, Dawud i.e., Al-Attar narrated to us, on the authority of Ibn Khathim, on the authority of Yusuf ibn Mahek, on the authority of Hafsa, daughter of Abd al-Rahman. Ibn Abi Bakr Al-Siddiq, on the authority of her father, that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to Abd al-Rahman, “Bring your sister, meaning Aisha, and give her life.” From Tan'im, so when you land with it from the hill, order it to enter ihram, for it is an upcoming Umrah.

حَدَّثَنَا عَارِمٌ حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُثْمَانَ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍأَنَّ أَصْحَابَ الصُّفَّةِ كَانُوا أُنَاسًا فُقَرَاءَ وَأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَرَّةً مَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ طَعَامُ اثْنَيْنِ فَلْيَذْهَبْ بِثَالِثٍ مَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ طَعَامُ أَرْبَعَةٍ فَلْيَذْهَبْ بِخَامِسٍ بِسَادِسٍ أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ وَأَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ جَاءَ بِثَلَاثَةٍ فَانْطَلَقَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِعَشَرَةٍ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ بِثَلَاثَةٍ قَالَ فَهُوَ أَنَا وَأَبِي وَأُمِّي وَلَا أَدْرِي هَلْ قَالَ وَامْرَأَتِي وَخَادِمٌ بَيْنَ بَيْتِنَا وَبَيْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَإِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ تَعَشَّى عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ لَبِثَ حَتَّى صَلَّيْتُ الْعِشَاءَ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَلَبِثَ حَتَّى نَعَسَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَاءَ بَعْدَمَا مَضَى مِنْ اللَّيْلِ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ قَالَتْ لَهُ امْرَأَتُهُ مَا حَبَسَكَ عَنْ أَضْيَافِكَ أَوْ قَالَتْ ضَيْفِكَ قَالَ أَوَمَا عَشَّيْتِهِمْ قَالَتْ أَبَوْا حَتَّى تَجِيءَ قَدْ عَرَضُوا عَلَيْهِمْ فَغَلَبُوهُمْ قَالَ فَذَهَبْتُ أَنَا فَاخْتَبَأْتُ قَالَ يَا غُنْثَرُ أَوْ يَا عَنْتَرُ فَجَدَّعَ وَسَبَّ وَقَالَ كُلُوا لَا هَنِيًّا وَقَالَ وَاللَّهِ لَا أَطْعَمُهُ أَبَدًا قَالَ وَحَلَفَ الضَّيْفُ أَنْ لَا يَطْعَمَهُ حَتَّى يَطْعَمَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ قَالَ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ هَذِهِ مِنْ الشَّيْطَانِ قَالَ فَدَعَا بِالطَّعَامِ فَأَكَلَ قَالَ فَايْمُ اللَّهِ مَا كُنَّا نَأْخُذُ مِنْ لُقْمَةٍ إِلَّا رَبَا مِنْ أَسْفَلِهَا أَكْثَرَ مِنْهَا قَالَ حَتَّى شَبِعُوا وَصَارَتْ أَكْثَرَ مِمَّا كَانَتْ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَإِذَا هِيَ كَمَا هِيَ أَوْ أَكْثَرُ فَقَالَ لِامْرَأَتِهِ يَا أُخْتَ بَنِي فِرَاسٍ مَا هَذَا قَالَتْ لَا وَقُرَّةِ عَيْنِي لَهِيَ الْآنَ أَكْثَرُ مِنْهَا قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ بِثَلَاثِ مِرَارٍ فَأَكَلَ مِنْهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَقَالَ إِنَّمَا كَانَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ الشَّيْطَانِ يَعْنِي يَمِينَهُ ثُمَّ أَكَلَ لُقْمَةً ثُمَّ حَمَلَهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَصْبَحَتْ عِنْدَهُ قَالَ وَكَانَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ قَوْمٍ عَقْدٌ فَمَضَى الْأَجَلُ فَعَرَّفْنَا اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ رَجُلًا مَعَ كُلِّ رَجُلٍ أُنَاسٌ اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ كَمْ مَعَ كُلِّ رَجُلٍ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ بَعَثَ مَعَهُمْ فَأَكَلُوا مِنْهَا أَجْمَعُونَ أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ

A’rim narrated to us, Mu’tamar bin Sulaiman narrated to us, on the authority of his father, Abu Uthman narrated to us, that Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Bakr narrated to him that the companions of The Suffa were poor people, and the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, once said: Whoever has food for two should take the third. He has food for four, so let him bring a fifth with a sixth, or as he said. And Abu Bakr brought three, so the Prophet of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, set off. He greeted ten and Abu Bakr said three. He said, “It is me, my father, and my mother.” I do not know if he said, “My wife, and a servant between our house and my father’s house.” Bakr, and Abu Bakr had dinner with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, then he stayed until I prayed the evening prayer, then he came back and stayed until the Messenger of God fell asleep. God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, came after he had spent the night, God willing. His wife said to him, “What kept you away from your guests?” or she said: “Your guest,” he said, “On their evening.” She said, “They refused until you come.” They attacked them and defeated them. He said, “So I went and hid.” He said, “O Gunther.” Or, O Antar, he became angry and cursed and said, “Eat not freely.” And he said, “By God, I will never feed him again.” He said, “And the guest swore not to feed him until his father fed him.” Bakr said, and Abu Bakr said, “This is from Satan.” He said, “So he called for the food and ate it. He said, ‘By God, we would not take a morsel except usury from The bottom of it is more than the bottom, he said, until they were satisfied and it became more than it was before. Then Abu Bakr looked at it and saw that it was as it was. Or more. Then he said to his wife, “O sister of Banu Firas, what is this?” She said, “No, and the apple of my eye! It is now more than it was three times before.” So Abu Bakr ate some of it and said, “It was only from Satan,” meaning his right hand. Then he ate a bite, then carried it to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace. And he greeted me, and I remained with him in the morning. He said, “There was a contract between us and my people, and the time passed, so we introduced twelve men, with each man having people. God knows best.” How much did each man have, except that he was sent with them and they all ate from it, or as he said?

حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُثْمَانَ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍأَنَّ أَصْحَابَ الصُّفَّةِ كَانُوا أُنَاسًا فُقَرَاءَ وَأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ طَعَامُ اثْنَيْنِ فَلْيَذْهَبْ بِثَلَاثَةٍ وَمَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ طَعَامُ أَرْبَعَةٍ فَلْيَذْهَبْ بِخَامِسٍ بِسَادِسٍ أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ وَأَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ جَاءَ بِثَلَاثَةٍ وَانْطَلَقَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِعَشَرَةٍ قَالَ فَهُوَ وَأَنَا وَأَبِي وَأُمِّي وَلَا أَدْرِي هَلْ قَالَ امْرَأَتِي وَخَادِمٌ بَيْنَ بَيْتِنَا وَبَيْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ

Affan told us, Mu’tamar bin Sulaiman told us, he said: I heard my father saying: Abu Uthman told us: Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Bakran told him: The people of Suffah were poor people, and the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: Whoever has food for two should go with three, and whoever has food for two should go with three. He had food for four, so let him go with a fifth and a sixth, or as he said, and Abu Bakr brought three, and the Prophet of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, departed. He said, “It is him, me, my father, and my mother.” He said, “My wife and a servant between our house and the house of Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him.” Exalted be He

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ بَحْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ أَنْ عَبْدَ الْحَمِيدِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ دَعَا مُوسَى بْنَ طَلْحَةَ حِينَ عَرَّسَ عَلَى ابْنِهِ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا عِيسَى كَيْفَ بَلَغَكَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ مُوسَى سَأَلْتُ زَيْدَ بْنَ خَارِجَةَ عَنْ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ زَيْدٌإِنِّي سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِنَفْسِي فَقُلْتُ كَيْفَ الصَّلَاةُ عَلَيْكَ قَالَ صَلُّوا وَاجْتَهِدُوا ثُمَّ قُولُوا اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ

Ali bin Bahr narrated to us, Issa bin Yunus narrated to us, Othman bin Hakim narrated to us, Khalid bin Salamah narrated to us, that Abd al-Hamid bin Abd al-Rahman narrated to us. He called Musa bin Talha when he proposed to his son, and he said: O Abu Issa, how did you convey the blessings upon the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace? Musa said: I asked Zaid bin Outside of praying upon the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him. Zaid said, “I personally asked the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, and I said, ‘How can I pray upon you?’” He said, “Pray and strive, then say, ‘O God, bless Muhammad and the family of Muhammad as You blessed Abraham. Indeed, You are Praiseworthy and Glorious.’”

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ بَحْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَأَتَى الْحَارِثُ بْنُ خَزَمَةَ بِهَاتَيْنِ الْآيَتَيْنِ مِنْ آخِرِ بَرَاءَةَ{ لَقَدْ جَاءَكُمْ رَسُولٌ مِنْ أَنْفُسِكُمْ }إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ فَقَالَ مَنْ مَعَكَ عَلَى هَذَا قَالَ لَا أَدْرِي وَاللَّهِ إِلَّا أَنِّي أَشْهَدُ لَسَمِعْتُهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَوَعَيْتُهَا وَحَفِظْتُهَافَقَالَ عُمَرُ وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ لَسَمِعْتُهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَوْ كَانَتْ ثَلَاثَ آيَاتٍ لَجَعَلْتُهَا سُورَةً عَلَى حِدَةٍ فَانْظُرُوا سُورَةً مِنْ الْقُرْآنِ فَضَعُوهَا فِيهَا فَوَضَعْتُهَا فِي آخِرِ بَرَاءَةَ

Ali bin Bahr told us, Muhammad bin Salama told us, on the authority of Muhammad bin Ishaq, on the authority of Yahya bin Abbad, on the authority of his father Abbad bin Abdullah bin Al-Zubair said: Al-Harith ibn Khazmah brought these two verses from the end of Bara’ah {Indeed, a messenger has come to you from among yourselves} to Omar ibn al-Khattab. He said: Who is with you on this? He said: I do not know, by God, except that I bear witness to my hearing it from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and to my awareness of it. And I memorized it. Omar said, “And I bear witness that I heard it from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace.” Then he said, “If it were three verses, I would make it a surah.” So look at a surah from the Qur’an and put it in it, so I put it in the last bara’ah.

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ يَعْنِي أَبَا دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيَّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْخَزَّازُ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَعْدٍ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَقَدَّمْتُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَمْرًا فَجَعَلُوا يَقْرُنُونَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا تَقْرُنُوا

Suleiman bin Dawud, meaning Abu Dawud al-Tayalisi, narrated to us. Abu Amir al-Khazzaz narrated to us, on the authority of Al-Hasan, on the authority of Sa’d, Abu Bakr’s client. I presented dates in front of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and they began to gather dates, and the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “Do not join them.”

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَعْدٍ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍوَكَانَ يَخْدُمُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعْجِبُهُ خِدْمَتُهُ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ أَعْتِقْ سَعْدًا فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا لَنَا مَاهِنٌ غَيْرُهُ قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَعْتِقْ سَعْدًا أَتَتْكَ الرِّجَالُقَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ يَعْنِي السَّبْيَ

Suleiman bin Dawud narrated to us, Abu Amir narrated to us, on the authority of Al-Hasan, on the authority of Sa’d, the client of Abu Bakr, who used to serve the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, admired his service. He said, “O Abu Bakr, free Sa’ad.” He said, “O Messenger of God, we have no other master other than him.” He said and he said. The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, free Saad, the men brought to you, Abu Dawud said, meaning the captive.

حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ هُبَيْرَةَ خَطَبَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَلَقَدْ فَارَقَكُمْ رَجُلٌ بِالْأَمْسِ لَمْ يَسْبِقْهُ الْأَوَّلُونَ بِعِلْمٍ وَلَا يُدْرِكُهُ الْآخِرُونَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَبْعَثُهُ بِالرَّايَةِ جِبْرِيلُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَمِيكَائِيلُ عَنْ شِمَالِهِ لَا يَنْصَرِفُ حَتَّى يُفْتَحَ لَهُ

Waki’ told us, on the authority of Sharik, on the authority of Abu Ishaq, on the authority of Hubayra, Al-Hasan bin Ali, may God be pleased with him, addressed us and said, “A man left you yesterday.” The ancients did not precede him in knowledge, nor did the others catch up with him. The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to send him with the banner, Gabriel, on his right. And Mikael was on his left and would not turn away until an victory was opened for him.

حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ حُبْشِيٍّ قَالَخَطَبَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ بَعْدَ قَتْلِ عَلِيٍّ فَقَالَ لَقَدْ فَارَقَكُمْ رَجُلٌ بِالْأَمْسِ مَا سَبَقَهُ الْأَوَّلُونَ بِعِلْمٍ وَلَا أَدْرَكَهُ الْآخِرُونَ إِنْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيَبْعَثُهُ وَيُعْطِيهِ الرَّايَةَ فَلَا يَنْصَرِفُ حَتَّى يُفْتَحَ لَهُ وَمَا تَرَكَ مِنْ صَفْرَاءَ وَلَا بَيْضَاءَ إِلَّا سَبْعَ مِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ مِنْ عَطَائِهِ كَانَ يَرْصُدُهَا لِخَادِمٍ لِأَهْلِهِحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ بُرَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ عَنْ أَبِي الْحَوْرَاءِ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَّمَهُ أَنْ يَقُولَ فِي الْوَتْرِ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ يُونُسَ

Waki` told us, on the authority of Israel, on the authority of Abu Ishaq, on the authority of Amr ibn Habashi, who said: Al-Hasan ibn Ali addressed us after Ali was killed, and he said: Yesterday, a man left you. The ancients did not precede him in knowledge, and the others did not catch up with him. If the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was to send him And he would give him the standard, and he would not leave until it was opened for him, and he did not leave anything yellow or white except seven hundred dirhams of his gift, which he was monitoring. For a servant to his family. Abdul Razzaq told us, Sufyan told us, on the authority of Abu Ishaq, on the authority of Burayd ibn Abi Maryam, on the authority of Abu Al-Hawra, on the authority of Al-Hasan Ibn Ali said that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, taught him to recite in the Witr prayer, so he mentioned something like the hadith of Yunus.

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ حَدَّثَنِي بُرَيْدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ عَنْ أَبِي الْحَوْرَاءِ السَّعْدِيِّ قَالَقُلْتُ لِلْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ مَا تَذْكُرُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَذْكُرُ أَنِّي أَخَذْتُ تَمْرَةً مِنْ تَمْرِ الصَّدَقَةِ فَأَلْقَيْتُهَا فِي فِيَّ فَانْتَزَعَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِلُعَابِهَا فَأَلْقَاهَا فِي التَّمْرِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ مَا عَلَيْكَ لَوْ أَكَلَ هَذِهِ التَّمْرَةَ قَالَ إِنَّا لَا نَأْكُلُ الصَّدَقَةَ

Yahya bin Saeed narrated to us on the authority of Shu’bah. Burayd bin Abi Maryam narrated to me on the authority of Abu Al-Hawra’ Al-Sa’di. I said to Al-Hasan bin Ali what he mentioned. The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: I remember that I took one of the dates of charity and threw it in my mouth, and the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, took it away. He touched its saliva and threw it on the dates, and a man said to him, “What do you have to do if he eats this date?” He said, “We do not eat charity.”

قَالَوَكَانَ يَقُولُ دَعْ مَا يَرِيبُكَ إِلَى مَا لَا يَرِيبُكَ فَإِنَّ الصِّدْقَ طُمَأْنِينَةٌ وَإِنَّ الْكَذِبَ رِيبَةٌ

They said, “Leave what doubts you for what does not doubt you, for truth is reassurance, and lying is doubt.”

قَالَوَكَانَ يُعَلِّمُنَا هَذَا الدُّعَاءَ اللَّهُمَّ اهْدِنِي فِيمَنْ هَدَيْتَ وَعَافِنِي فِيمَنْ عَافَيْتَ وَتَوَلَّنِي فِيمَنْ تَوَلَّيْتَ وَبَارِكْ لِي فِيمَا أَعْطَيْتَ وَقِنِي شَرَّ مَا قَضَيْتَ إِنَّهُ لَا يَذِلُّ مَنْ وَالَيْتَ وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ تَبَارَكْتَ رَبَّنَا وَتَعَالَيْتَ

They said, “And he was teaching us this supplication. O God, guide me among those whom You have guided, protect me from among those whom You have pardoned, and befriend me among those whom You have taken care of, and bless me in what You have given, and protect me from evil.” You have decreed that he will not be humiliated by the one you are in charge of, and perhaps he will say: Blessed are our Lord and exalted be He.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ هُوَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنَا بُرَيْدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ عَنْ أَبِي الْحَوْرَاءِ قَالَكُنَّا عِنْدَ حَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ فَسُئِلَ مَا عَقَلْتَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَوْ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ كُنْتُ أَمْشِي مَعَهُ فَمَرَّ عَلَى جَرِينٍ مِنْ تَمْرِ الصَّدَقَةِ فَأَخَذْتُ تَمْرَةً فَأَلْقَيْتُهَا فِي فِيَّ فَأَدْخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُصْبُعَهُ فِي فِيَّ فَأَخْرَجَهَا بِلُعَابِي فَقَالَ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ وَمَا عَلَيْكَ لَوْ تَرَكْتَهَا قَالَ إِنَّا آلَ مُحَمَّدٍ لَا تَحِلُّ لَنَا الصَّدَقَةُ قَالَ وَعَقَلْتُ مِنْهُ الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسَ

Abu Ahmad, he is Al-Zubayri, narrated to us. Al-Ala’ bin Salih narrated to us. Burayd bin Abi Maryam narrated to us on the authority of Abu Al-Hawra’. He said: We were with Hasan bin Ali was asked: What did you understand from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, or on the authority of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace? He said, I was walking with him, and he passed by a greenway. Of the dates of charity, so I took a date and threw it into my mouth, and the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, inserted his finger into my mouth and brought it out with my saliva and said Some of the people said, “And you don’t have to do it if you leave it.” He said, “We are the family of Muhammad. It is not permissible for us to give charity.” He said, “And I made sense of it regarding the five daily prayers.”