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Episode 218

Authentic Hadith Session 218 (40 Hadith)

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Welcome to this ULYAH session of selected authentic hadith. Let us listen to several sayings of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him), one by one, with hearts open to living by them. Hadith 1. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุงู„ู’ุญูู„ู’ูˆูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูŽุฑู’ูŠูŽู…ูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ููˆุจูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูู…ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุบูŽุทูŽููŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุทูŽุฑููŠูู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฑู‘ููŠู‘ูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุง - ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุญููŠู†ูŽ ุตูŽุงู…ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจูุตููŠูŽุงู…ูู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŒ ุชูุนูŽุธู‘ูู…ูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽู‡ููˆุฏู ูˆูŽุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุตูŽุงุฑูŽู‰ โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู‚ู’ุจูู„ู - ุฅูู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู - ุตูู…ู’ู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุงุณูุนูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฃู’ุชู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู‚ู’ุจูู„ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุชููˆููู‘ููŠูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู…. Ibn 'Abbas reported that when the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) fasted on the day of 'Ashura and commanded that it should he observed as a fast, they (his Companions) said to him:Messenger of Allah, it is a day which the Jews and Christians hold in high esteem. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said: When the next year comes, God willing, we would observe fast on the 9th But the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) died before the advent of the next year (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2666.) Hadith 2. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจููˆ ูƒูุฑูŽูŠู’ุจู ู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฐูุฆู’ุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุงุณูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ - ู„ูŽุนูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุง - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ู„ูŽุฆูู†ู’ ุจูŽู‚ููŠุชู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽุงุจูู„ู ู„ุฃูŽุตููˆู…ูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุงุณูุนูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽูููŠ ุฑููˆูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ โ€.โ€. Abdullah b 'Abbas reported that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) had said:If I live till the next (year), I would definitely observe fast on the 9th, and the narration transmitted by Abu Bakr is:" He meant the day of Ashura (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2667.) Hadith 3. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูุชูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽุงุชูู…ูŒุŒ - ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽ - ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠุŒ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽูƒู’ูˆูŽุนูุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุจูŽุนูŽุซูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฑูŽุฌูู„ุงู‹ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽุณู’ู„ูŽู…ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ููŽุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูุคูŽุฐู‘ูู†ูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู โ€ "โ€ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุตูู…ู’ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽุตูู…ู’ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฃูŽูƒูŽู„ูŽ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุชูู…ู‘ูŽ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ู„ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Salama b. al-Akwa' (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) sent a person of the tribe of Aslam on the day of 'Ashura and commanded him to declare to the people to observe fast in case they had not observed it, and to complete fast till evening if they had taken food (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2668.) Hadith 4. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู†ูŽุงููุนู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุจู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุจูุดู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูููŽุถู‘ูŽู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ู„ุงูŽุญูู‚ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏูุŒ ุจู’ู†ู ุฐูŽูƒู’ูˆูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูุจูŽูŠู‘ูุนู ุจูู†ู’ุชู ู…ูุนูŽูˆู‘ูุฐู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽูู’ุฑูŽุงุกูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุฃูŽุฑู’ุณูŽู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุบูŽุฏูŽุงุฉูŽ ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู‚ูุฑูŽู‰ ุงู„ุฃูŽู†ู’ุตูŽุงุฑู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ุญูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู โ€ "โ€ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุตู’ุจูŽุญูŽ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ู‹ุง ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุชูู…ู‘ูŽ ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุตู’ุจูŽุญูŽ ู…ููู’ุทูุฑู‹ุง ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุชูู…ู‘ูŽ ุจูŽู‚ููŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ููŽูƒูู†ู‘ูŽุง ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ู†ูŽุตููˆู…ูู‡ู ูˆูŽู†ูุตูŽูˆู‘ูู…ู ุตูุจู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ุตู‘ูุบูŽุงุฑูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ุฅูู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽู†ูŽุฐู’ู‡ูŽุจู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุณู’ุฌูุฏู ููŽู†ูŽุฌู’ุนูŽู„ู ู„ูŽู‡ูู…ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูุนู’ุจูŽุฉูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูู‡ู’ู†ู ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุจูŽูƒูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูู‡ูู…ู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽุนูŽุงู…ู ุฃูŽุนู’ุทูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุงู‡ูŽุง ุฅููŠู‘ูŽุงู‡ู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ุฅููู’ุทูŽุงุฑู โ€.โ€. Rubayyi' daughter of Mu'awwidh b. 'Afra' said that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) sent (a person) on the morning of Ashura to the villages of Ansar around Medina (with this message):He who got up in the morning fasting (without eating anything) he should complete his fast, and he who had had his breakfast in the morning, he should complete the rest of the day (without food). The Companions said; We henceforth observed fast on it (on the day of 'Ashura) and, God willing, made our children observe that. We went to the mosque and made toys out of wool for them and when anyone felt hungry and wept for food we gave them these toys till it was the time to break the fast (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2669.) Hadith 5. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏูŽู‘ุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฃู’ุชู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุดูู‡ูŽุงุจู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ู…ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุฒู’ู‡ูŽุฑูŽ ุฃูŽู†ูŽู‘ู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุดูŽู‡ูุฏู’ุชู ุงู„ู’ุนููŠุฏูŽ ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุทูŽู‘ุงุจู ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ููŽุฌูŽุงุกูŽ ููŽุตูŽู„ูŽู‘ู‰ ุซูู…ูŽู‘ ุงู†ู’ุตูŽุฑูŽููŽ ููŽุฎูŽุทูŽุจูŽ ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุงุณูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฅูู†ูŽู‘ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ู†ูŽู‡ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุตูŽู„ูŽู‘ู‰ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ูŽู‘ู…ูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ููุทู’ุฑููƒูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ู’ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ููƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุขุฎูŽุฑู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŒ ุชูŽุฃู’ูƒูู„ููˆู†ูŽ ูููŠู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ู†ูุณููƒููƒูู…ู’. Abu Ubaid, the freed slave of Ibn Azhar, reported:I observed Id along with Umar b. al-Khattab (Allah be pleased with him). He came (out in an open space) and prayed and (after) completing it addressed the people and said: The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) has forbidden the observing of fast on these two days. One is the day of Fitr (at the end of your fasts), and the second one, the day when you eat (the meat) of your sacrifices (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2671.) Hadith 6. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฃู’ุชู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุจู‘ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑูŽุฌูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู†ูŽู‡ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุถู’ุญูŽู‰ ูˆูŽูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ููุทู’ุฑู โ€.โ€. Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) forbade fasting on these two days. 'Id-ul-Adha and 'Id-ul-Fitr (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2672.) Hadith 7. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูุชูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฌูŽุฑููŠุฑูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ููƒูุŒ - ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑู - ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุฒูŽุนูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏููŠุซู‹ุง ููŽุฃูŽุนู’ุฌูŽุจูŽู†ููŠ ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ูŽู‡ู ุขู†ู’ุชูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชูŽ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุงุŒ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽุฃูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู…ูŽุง ู„ูŽู…ู’ ุฃูŽุณู’ู…ูŽุนู’ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชูู‡ู ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู โ€ "โ€ ู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุตู’ู„ูุญู ุงู„ุตู‘ููŠูŽุงู…ู ูููŠ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุถู’ุญูŽู‰ ูˆูŽูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ููุทู’ุฑู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Qaza'a related from Abu Sa'id. He said:I heard from him (Abu Sa'id) a hadith which impressed me, and I said to him: Did you hear it from the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ)? Thereupon he said: (Is it possible) that (I should) say about the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) that which I have not heard? I heard him saying: It is not proper to fast on two days, Adha and Fitr (at the end) of Ramadan (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2673.) Hadith 8. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ูƒูŽุงู…ูู„ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุญู’ุฏูŽุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฒููŠุฒู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฎู’ุชูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฏู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู†ูŽู‡ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ููุทู’ุฑู ูˆูŽูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุญู’ุฑู โ€.โ€. Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) forbade to observe fast on two days the day of Fitr and the day of Sacrifice ('Id-ul-Adha) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2674.) Hadith 9. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽูˆู’ู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒููŠูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูŒ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุง - ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ู†ูŽุฐูŽุฑู’ุชู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุตููˆู…ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ููŽูˆูŽุงููŽู‚ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุฃูŽุถู’ุญูŽู‰ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ููุทู’ุฑู โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุง ุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุชูŽุนูŽุงู„ูŽู‰ ุจููˆูŽููŽุงุกู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุฐู’ุฑู ูˆูŽู†ูŽู‡ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ู ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู โ€.โ€. Ziyad b. Jubair reported that a person came to Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) and said:I had taken a vow that I would fast on the day (but it accidentally) synchronises with the day of Adha or the day of Fitr. Thereupon Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with him) said: Allah, the Exalted, has commanded fulfilling of the vow, but the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) has forbidden the observance of fast on this day (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2675.) Hadith 10. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ู†ูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููŠุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณูŽุนู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽุชู’ู†ููŠ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑูŽุฉูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ู†ูŽู‡ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ููุทู’ุฑู ูˆูŽูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุถู’ุญูŽู‰ โ€.โ€. A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) said that the Prophet (๏ทบ) forbade to observe fast on two days-the day of Fitr and the day of Adha (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2676.) Hadith 11. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู†ูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูุŒ - ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูู„ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽ - ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฐู‘ูŽุงุกูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู‚ูู„ุงูŽุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ููŠุญูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู†ูุจูŽูŠู’ุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏูŒ ููŽู„ูŽู‚ููŠุชู ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ููŠุญู ููŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชูู‡ู ููŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุจูู‡ูุŒ ููŽุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑูŽ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุจูู…ูุซู’ู„ู ุญูŽุฏููŠุซู ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ู ูˆูŽุฒูŽุงุฏูŽ ูููŠู‡ู โ€ "โ€ ูˆูŽุฐููƒู’ุฑู ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Nabaisha reported that Khalid said:I met Abu Malih and asked him and he narrated it to me from the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ). a hadith like one (narrated above) with this addition:" And remembrance of Allah (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2678.) Hadith 12. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุงุจูู‚ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุทูŽู‡ู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ูƒูŽุนู’ุจู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุจูŽุนูŽุซูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฃูŽูˆู’ุณูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฏูŽุซูŽุงู†ู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุดู’ุฑููŠู‚ู ููŽู†ูŽุงุฏูŽู‰ โ€ "โ€ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุฏู’ุฎูู„ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู†ู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ูŒ โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ู…ูู†ู‹ู‰ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุฃูŽูƒู’ู„ู ูˆูŽุดูุฑู’ุจู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Ibn Ka'b b. Malik reported on the authority of his father that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) sent him and Aus b. Hadathan during the days of Tashriq to make this announcement:None but the believer would be admitted into Paradise, and the days of Mina' are the days meant for eating and drinking (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2679.) Hadith 13. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑูŒูˆ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงู‚ูุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู ุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชู ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุง - ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ูŠูŽุทููˆูู ุจูุงู„ู’ุจูŽูŠู’ุชู ุฃูŽู†ูŽู‡ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู†ูŽุนูŽู…ู’ ูˆูŽุฑูŽุจู‘ู ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุจูŽูŠู’ุชู โ€.โ€. Muhammad b. 'Abbas b. Ja'far reported:I asked Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with both of them) as he was circumambulating the House (Ka'ba) whether the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) had forbidden the fasting on Friday, whereupon he said: Yes, by the Lord of this House (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2681.) Hadith 14. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽูู’ุตูŒุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุญ ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ - ูˆูŽุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูู’ุธู ู„ูŽู‡ู - ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุตูŽุงู„ูุญูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠุŒ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุตูู…ู’ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู’ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ูŽ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ูŽ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) as saying:None among you should observe fast on Friday, but only that he observes fast before it and after it (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2683.) Hadith 15. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ูƒูุฑูŽูŠู’ุจูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ูŒุŒ - ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูุนู’ูููŠู‘ูŽ - ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽุงุฆูุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุณููŠุฑููŠู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ู„ุงูŽ ุชูŽุฎู’ุชูŽุตู‘ููˆุง ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ุจูู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠูŽุงู„ููŠ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุชูŽุฎูุตู‘ููˆุง ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ุจูุตููŠูŽุงู…ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ูููŠ ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ู ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ูู‡ู ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู’ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (๏ทบ) as saying:Do not single out the night (preceding) Friday among the nights for prayer and do not single out Friday among days for fasting but only when anyone among you is accustomed to fast (on dates) which coincide with this day (Friday) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2684.) Hadith 16. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูุชูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑูŒุŒ - ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ู…ูุถูŽุฑูŽ - ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุงุฑูุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุจููƒูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽุŒ ู…ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽูƒู’ูˆูŽุนูุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู†ูŽุฒูŽู„ูŽุชู’ ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ุขูŠูŽุฉู โ€{โ€ ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠู†ูŽ ูŠูุทููŠู‚ููˆู†ูŽู‡ู ููุฏู’ูŠูŽุฉูŒ ุทูŽุนูŽุงู…ู ู…ูุณู’ูƒููŠู†ูโ€}โ€ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุฑูŽุงุฏูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠููู’ุทูุฑูŽ ูˆูŽูŠูŽูู’ุชูŽุฏููŠูŽ โ€.โ€ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู†ูŽุฒูŽู„ูŽุชู ุงู„ุขูŠูŽุฉู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ูŽุง ููŽู†ูŽุณูŽุฎูŽุชู’ู‡ูŽุง โ€.โ€. Salama b. Akwa' (Allah be pleased with him) reported that when this verse was revealed:"And as for those who can fast (but do not) expiation is the feeding of a needy person" (ii. 183), (he who liked to observe fast did observe it) and he who felt reluctant to observe it ate and expiated till the verse was revealed which abrogated it (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2685.) Hadith 17. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู…ูุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุจูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ูุŒ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุงุฑูุซู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุจููƒูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุดูŽุฌู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽุŒ ู…ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽูƒู’ูˆูŽุนู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽูƒู’ูˆูŽุนูุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูู†ู‘ูŽุง ูููŠ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู‡ู’ุฏู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุตูŽุงู…ูŽ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุฃูŽูู’ุทูŽุฑูŽ ููŽุงูู’ุชูŽุฏูŽู‰ ุจูุทูŽุนูŽุงู…ู ู…ูุณู’ูƒููŠู†ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุฃูู†ู’ุฒูู„ูŽุชู’ ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ุขูŠูŽุฉู โ€{โ€ ููŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุดูŽู‡ูุฏูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูู…ู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑูŽ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽุตูู…ู’ู‡ูโ€}โ€. Salama b. Akwa' reported:We, during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ), in one month of Ramadan (observed fast according to our liking). He who wished to fast lasted and he who wished to break broke it and fed a needy person as an expiation 1544 till this verse was revealed:" He who witnesses among you the month (of Ramadan) he should observe fast during it" (ii) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2686.) Hadith 18. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠููˆู†ูุณูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฒูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฑูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠุŒ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง - ุชูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽูˆู’ู…ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ููŽู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุณู’ุชูŽุทููŠุนู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽู‚ู’ุถููŠูŽู‡ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ูููŠ ุดูŽุนู’ุจูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูุบูู„ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุจูุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€.โ€. Abu Salama reported:I heard 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) as saying: I had to complete some of the fasts of Ramadan, but I could not do it but during the month of Sha'ban due to my duties to the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) or with the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2687.) Hadith 19. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูƒู‘ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฒููŠุฒู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽุฑูŽุงูˆูŽุฑู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู‡ูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง - ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ุฅูุญู’ุฏูŽุงู†ูŽุง ู„ูŽุชููู’ุทูุฑู ูููŠ ุฒูŽู…ูŽุงู†ู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ููŽู…ูŽุง ุชูŽู‚ู’ุฏูุฑู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽู‚ู’ุถููŠูŽู‡ู ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุฃู’ุชููŠูŽ ุดูŽุนู’ุจูŽุงู†ู โ€.โ€. A'isha reported:If one amongst us had to break fasts (of Ramadan due to natural reasons, i. e. menses) during the life of the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) she could not find it possible to complete them so long she had been in the presence of Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) till Sha'ban commenced (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2691.) Hadith 20. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ู‡ูŽุงุฑููˆู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ุฃูŽูŠู’ู„ููŠู‘ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠุณูŽู‰ุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุจูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุงุฑูุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง - ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽุงุชูŽ ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุตููŠูŽุงู…ูŒ ุตูŽุงู…ูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽู„ููŠู‘ูู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) as saying:If anyone dies in a state (that he had to complete) some fasts, his heir must fast on his behalf (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2692.) Hadith 21. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุนููŠุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠููˆู†ูุณูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ูุŒ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุทููŠู†ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุง - ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉู‹ุŒ ุฃูŽุชูŽุชู’ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูู…ู‘ููŠ ู…ูŽุงุชูŽุชู’ ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุฃูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ู„ูŽูˆู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุฏูŽูŠู’ู†ูŒ ุฃูŽูƒูู†ู’ุชู ุชูŽู‚ู’ุถููŠู†ูŽู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ู†ูŽุนูŽู…ู’ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ููŽุฏูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุญูŽู‚ู‘ู ุจูุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุถูŽุงุกู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported:A woman came to the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) and said: My mother has died, and fasts of a month are due from her. Thereupon he said: Don't you see that if debt was due from her, would you not pay it? She said: Yes (I would pay on her behalf). Thereupon he said: The debt of Allah deserves its payment more than (the payment of anyone else) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2693.) Hadith 22. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽุงุฆูุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุทููŠู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุง - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูŒ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูู…ู‘ููŠ ู…ูŽุงุชูŽุชู’ ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุฃูŽููŽุฃูŽู‚ู’ุถููŠู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ู„ูŽูˆู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูู…ู‘ููƒูŽ ุฏูŽูŠู’ู†ูŒ ุฃูŽูƒูู†ู’ุชูŽ ู‚ูŽุงุถููŠูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู†ูŽุนูŽู…ู’ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ููŽุฏูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุญูŽู‚ู‘ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูู‚ู’ุถูŽู‰ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูƒูŽู…ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ูƒูู‡ูŽูŠู’ู„ู ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนู‹ุง ูˆูŽู†ูŽุญู’ู†ู ุฌูู„ููˆุณูŒ ุญููŠู†ูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽ ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ูŒ ุจูู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฏููŠุซู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ู†ูŽุง ู…ูุฌูŽุงู‡ูุฏู‹ุง ูŠูŽุฐู’ูƒูุฑู ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูโ€.โ€. Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) reported:A man came to the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) and said: Messenger of Allah, my mother has died (in a state) that she had to observe fasts of a month (of Ramadan). Should I complete (them) on her behalf? thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: Would you not pay the debt if your mother had died (without paying it)? He said: Yes. He (the Holy Prophet) said: The debt of Allah deserves more that it should he paid (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2694.) Hadith 23. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฎูŽู„ูŽููุŒ ูˆูŽุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฏูุŒ ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนู‹ุง ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽูƒูŽุฑููŠู‘ูŽุงุกูŽุŒ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุฏููŠู‘ู - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฒูŽูƒูŽุฑููŠู‘ูŽุงุกู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ - ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูุŒ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฃูู†ูŽูŠู’ุณูŽุฉูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูƒูŽู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุชูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุง - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽุชู ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉูŒ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูู…ู‘ููŠ ู…ูŽุงุชูŽุชู’ ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ู ู†ูŽุฐู’ุฑู ุฃูŽููŽุฃูŽุตููˆู…ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุฃูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ู„ูŽูˆู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูู…ู‘ููƒู ุฏูŽูŠู’ู†ูŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุถูŽูŠู’ุชููŠู‡ู ุฃูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูุคูŽุฏู‘ููŠ ุฐูŽู„ููƒู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ู†ูŽุนูŽู…ู’ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ููŽุตููˆู…ููŠ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูู…ู‘ููƒู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) reported:A woman came to the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) and said: Messenger of Allah, my mother has died and there is due from her a fast of vow; should I fast on her behalf? Thereupon he said: You see that if your mother had died in debt, would it not have been paid on her behalf? She said: Yes. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Then observe fast on behalf of your mother (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2696.) Hadith 24. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูุฌู’ุฑู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุนู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุณู’ู‡ูุฑู ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฌูŽุงู„ูุณูŒุŒ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฅูุฐู’ ุฃูŽุชูŽุชู’ู‡ู ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉูŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุชูŽุตูŽุฏู‘ูŽู‚ู’ุชู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูู…ู‘ููŠ ุจูุฌูŽุงุฑููŠูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุงุชูŽุชู’ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ - ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ูˆูŽุฌูŽุจูŽ ุฃูŽุฌู’ุฑููƒู ูˆูŽุฑูŽุฏู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒู ุงู„ู’ู…ููŠุฑูŽุงุซู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุฃูŽููŽุฃูŽุตููˆู…ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุตููˆู…ููŠ ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู„ูŽู…ู’ ุชูŽุญูุฌู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุทู‘ู ุฃูŽููŽุฃูŽุญูุฌู‘ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุญูุฌู‘ููŠ ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abdullah b. Buraida (Allah be pleased with him) reported on the authority of his father:When we were sitting with the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ), a woman came to him and said: I had gifted to my mother a maid-servant, and now she (the mother) has died. Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: There is a definite reward for you and she (the maid-servant) has been returned to you as an inheritance. She (that woman) again said: Fasts of a month (of Ramadan) are due upon her; should I observe them on her behalf? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Observe fasts on her behalf. She (again) said: She did not perform Hajj, should I perform it on her behalf? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Perform Hajj on her behalf (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2697.) Hadith 25. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุนูŽู…ู’ุฑูŒูˆ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงู‚ูุฏูุŒ ูˆูŽุฒูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ุจูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู†ูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑูŽุฌูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽ ุฑููˆูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑูŒูˆ ูŠูŽุจู’ู„ูุบู ุจูู‡ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฒูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฑูŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฏูุนููŠูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู’ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุทูŽุนูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽู‚ูู„ู’ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ โ€"โ€โ€.โ€. Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (๏ทบ) as saying:If any one of you is invited to a meal when he is fasting, he should say:" I am fasting (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2702.) Hadith 26. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฒูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ุจูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู†ูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑูŽุฌูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ุฑููˆูŽุงูŠูŽุฉู‹ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฃูŽุตู’ุจูŽุญูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู’ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ู‹ุง ููŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุฑู’ููุซู’ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุฌู’ู‡ูŽู„ู’ ููŽุฅูู†ู ุงู…ู’ุฑูุคูŒ ุดูŽุงุชูŽู…ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู‚ูŽุงุชูŽู„ูŽู‡ู ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽู‚ูู„ู’ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported:When any one of you gets up in the morning in the state of fasting, he should neither use obscene language nor do any act of ignorance. And if anyone slanders him or quarrels with him, he should say:" I am fasting, I am fasting (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2703.) Hadith 27. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุญูŽุฑู’ู…ูŽู„ูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุงู„ุชู‘ูุฌููŠุจููŠู‘ูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุจูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ูŠููˆู†ูุณูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ูุŒ ุดูู‡ูŽุงุจู ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณูŽูŠู‘ูŽุจูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู โ€ "โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽุฒู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌูŽู„ู‘ูŽ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุนูŽู…ูŽู„ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุขุฏูŽู…ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽ ู‡ููˆูŽ ู„ููŠ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฌู’ุฒููŠ ุจูู‡ู ููŽูˆูŽุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ู†ูŽูู’ุณู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจููŠูŽุฏูู‡ู ู„ูŽุฎูู„ู’ููŽุฉู ููŽู…ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุงุฆูู…ู ุฃูŽุทู’ูŠูŽุจู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑููŠุญู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ูƒู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) as saying:Allah, the Majestic and the Exalted, said: Every act of the son of Adam is for him except fasting. It is done for My sake, and I will give a reward for it. By Allah in Whose Hand is the life of Muhammad, the breath of the observer of fast is sweeter to Allah than the fragrance of musk (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2704.) Hadith 28. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ู‚ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุจูุŒ ูˆูŽู‚ูุชูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู…ูุบููŠุฑูŽุฉูุŒ - ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุฒูŽุงู…ููŠู‘ู - ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู†ูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑูŽุฌูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ุงู„ุตู‘ููŠูŽุงู…ู ุฌูู†ู‘ูŽุฉูŒ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) as saying:Fasting is a shield (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2705.) Hadith 29. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฑูŽุงููุนูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฒู‘ูŽุงู‚ูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฌูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุตูŽุงู„ูุญู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงุชูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽุฒู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌูŽู„ู‘ูŽ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุนูŽู…ูŽู„ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุขุฏูŽู…ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽ ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู„ููŠ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฌู’ุฒููŠ ุจูู‡ู ูˆูŽุงู„ุตู‘ููŠูŽุงู…ู ุฌูู†ู‘ูŽุฉูŒ ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู’ ููŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุฑู’ููุซู’ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽุฆูุฐู ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุณู’ุฎูŽุจู’ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ุณูŽุงุจู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู‚ูŽุงุชูŽู„ูŽู‡ู ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽู‚ูู„ู’ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุงู…ู’ุฑูุคูŒ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ู†ูŽูู’ุณู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจููŠูŽุฏูู‡ู ู„ูŽุฎูู„ููˆูู ููŽู…ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุงุฆูู…ู ุฃูŽุทู’ูŠูŽุจู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑููŠุญู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ูƒู ูˆูŽู„ูู„ุตู‘ูŽุงุฆูู…ู ููŽุฑู’ุญูŽุชูŽุงู†ู ูŠูŽูู’ุฑูŽุญูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฃูŽูู’ุทูŽุฑูŽ ููŽุฑูุญูŽ ุจูููุทู’ุฑูู‡ู ูˆูŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ู„ูŽู‚ููŠูŽ ุฑูŽุจู‘ูŽู‡ู ููŽุฑูุญูŽ ุจูุตูŽูˆู’ู…ูู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) as saying:Allah the Exalted and Majestic said: Every act of the son of Adam is for him, except fasting. It is (exclusively) meant for Me and I (alone) will reward it. Fasting is a shield. When any one of you is fasting on a day, he should neither indulge in obscene language, nor raise the voice; or if anyone reviles him or tries to quarrel with him he should say: I am a person fasting. By Him, in Whose Hand is the life of Muhammad, the breath of the observer of fast is sweeter to Allah on the Day of judgment than the fragrance of musk. The one who fasts has two (occasions) of joy, one when he breaks the fast he is glad with the breaking of (the fast) and one when he meets his Lord he is glad with his fast (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2706.) Hadith 30. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุญ ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฒูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ุจูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฌูŽุฑููŠุฑูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุญ ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ุฃูŽุดูŽุฌู‘ูุŒ - ูˆูŽุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูู’ุธู ู„ูŽู‡ู - ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุตูŽุงู„ูุญูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุนูŽู…ูŽู„ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุขุฏูŽู…ูŽ ูŠูุถูŽุงุนูŽูู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูŽุฉู ุนูŽุดู’ุฑู ุฃูŽู…ู’ุซูŽุงู„ูู‡ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุณูŽุจู’ุนูู…ูุงุฆูŽุฉู ุถูุนู’ูู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽุฒู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌูŽู„ู‘ูŽ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู„ููŠ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฌู’ุฒููŠ ุจูู‡ู ูŠูŽุฏูŽุนู ุดูŽู‡ู’ูˆูŽุชูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุทูŽุนูŽุงู…ูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽุฌู’ู„ููŠ ู„ูู„ุตู‘ูŽุงุฆูู…ู ููŽุฑู’ุญูŽุชูŽุงู†ู ููŽุฑู’ุญูŽุฉูŒ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ููุทู’ุฑูู‡ู ูˆูŽููŽุฑู’ุญูŽุฉูŒ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ู„ูู‚ูŽุงุกู ุฑูŽุจู‘ูู‡ู โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽู„ูŽุฎูู„ููˆูู ูููŠู‡ู ุฃูŽุทู’ูŠูŽุจู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑููŠุญู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ูƒู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) as saying:Every (good) deed of the son of Adam would be multiplied, a good deed receiving a tenfold to seven hundredfold reward. Allah, the Exalted and Majestic, has said: With the exception of fasting, for it is done for Me and I will give a reward for it, for one abandons his passion and food for My sake. There are two occasions of joy for one who fasts, joy when he breaks it, and joy when he meets his Lord, and the breath (of an observer of fast) is sweeter to Allah than the fragrance of musk (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2707.) Hadith 31. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ููุถูŽูŠู’ู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูู†ูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠุŒ ุตูŽุงู„ูุญู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจููŠุŒ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุง - ู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ุนูŽุฒู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌูŽู„ู‘ูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ู„ููŠ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฌู’ุฒููŠ ุจูู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ู„ูู„ุตู‘ูŽุงุฆูู…ู ููŽุฑู’ุญูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฃูŽูู’ุทูŽุฑูŽ ููŽุฑูุญูŽ ูˆูŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ู„ูŽู‚ููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ููŽุฑูุญูŽ โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ู†ูŽูู’ุณู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจููŠูŽุฏูู‡ู ู„ูŽุฎูู„ููˆูู ููŽู…ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุงุฆูู…ู ุฃูŽุทู’ูŠูŽุจู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑููŠุญู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ูƒู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Huraira and Abu Sa'id (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) (as saying):Allah, the Exalted and Majestic, said: Fast (is exclusively) meant for Me and I would give its reward. There are two (occasions) of joy for the observer of fast. He feels joy when he breaks the fast and he is happy when he meets Allah. By Allah in Whose Hand is the life of Muhammad, the breath of the observer of fast is sweeter to Allah than the fragrance of musk (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2708.) Hadith 32. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุฎู’ู„ูŽุฏูุŒ - ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุทูŽูˆูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ู - ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุจู’ู†ู ุจูู„ุงูŽู„ู ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุญูŽุงุฒูู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู‡ู’ู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนู’ุฏูุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู†ู‘ูŽุฉู ุจูŽุงุจู‹ุง ูŠูู‚ูŽุงู„ู ู„ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู†ู ูŠูŽุฏู’ุฎูู„ู ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุงุฆูู…ููˆู†ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู ู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุฏู’ุฎูู„ู ู…ูŽุนูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูู‡ูู…ู’ ูŠูู‚ูŽุงู„ู ุฃูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุงุฆูู…ููˆู†ูŽ ููŽูŠูŽุฏู’ุฎูู„ููˆู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ุขุฎูุฑูู‡ูู…ู’ ุฃูุบู’ู„ูู‚ูŽ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฏู’ุฎูู„ู’ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Sahl b. Sa'd (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) as saying:In Paradise there is a gate which is called Rayyan through which only the people who fast would enter on the Day on Resurrection. None else would enter along with them. It would be proclaimed: Where are the people who fast that they should be admitted into it? And when the last of them would enter, it would be closed and no one would enter it (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2710.) Hadith 33. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฑูู…ู’ุญู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู‡ูŽุงุฌูุฑูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู‡ูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู‡ูŽูŠู’ู„ู ุจู’ู†ูุŒ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุตูŽุงู„ูุญู ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูุนู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฏู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ู…ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ูููŠ ุณูŽุจููŠู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุจูŽุงุนูŽุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจูุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฑู ุณูŽุจู’ุนููŠู†ูŽ ุฎูŽุฑููŠูู‹ุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Sa'id al Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) as saying:Every servant of Allah who observes fast for a day in the way of Allah, Allah would remove, because of this day, his face farther from the Fire (of Hell) to the extent of seventy years' distance (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2711.) Hadith 34. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูุดู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุจู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฒู‘ูŽุงู‚ูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฌูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ูˆูŽุณูู‡ูŽูŠู’ู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุตูŽุงู„ูุญูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽุง ุงู„ู†ู‘ูุนู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽุŒ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงุดู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุฑูŽู‚ููŠู‘ูŽ ูŠูุญูŽุฏู‘ูุซู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฏู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู โ€ "โ€ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุตูŽุงู…ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ูููŠ ุณูŽุจููŠู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจูŽุงุนูŽุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฑู ุณูŽุจู’ุนููŠู†ูŽ ุฎูŽุฑููŠูู‹ุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) as saying:He who observes fast for a day in the way of Allah He would remove his face from the Hell to the extent of seventy years' distance (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2713.) Hadith 35. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ูƒูŽุงู…ูู„ูุŒ ููุถูŽูŠู’ู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุงุญูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒููŠูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉูุŒ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽุชู’ู†ููŠ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉู ุจูู†ู’ุชู ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูู…ู‘ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ููŠ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฐูŽุงุชูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู โ€"โ€ ูŠูŽุง ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉู ู‡ูŽู„ู’ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุดูŽู‰ู’ุกูŒ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูŽุง ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู†ูŽุง ุดูŽู‰ู’ุกูŒ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ููŽุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ููŽุฃูู‡ู’ุฏููŠูŽุชู’ ู„ูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูŽุฏููŠู‘ูŽุฉูŒ - ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽู†ูŽุง ุฒูŽูˆู’ุฑูŒ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ - ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฌูŽุนูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูู‡ู’ุฏููŠูŽุชู’ ู„ูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูŽุฏููŠู‘ูŽุฉูŒ - ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽู†ูŽุง ุฒูŽูˆู’ุฑูŒ - ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฎูŽุจูŽุฃู’ุชู ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุง โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ู…ูŽุง ู‡ููˆูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ุญูŽูŠู’ุณูŒ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ู‡ูŽุงุชููŠู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ููŽุฌูุฆู’ุชู ุจูู‡ู ููŽุฃูŽูƒูŽู„ูŽ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ูƒูู†ู’ุชู ุฃูŽุตู’ุจูŽุญู’ุชู ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ู‹ุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉู ููŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซู’ุชู ู…ูุฌูŽุงู‡ูุฏู‹ุง ุจูู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฏููŠุซู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฐูŽุงูƒูŽ ุจูู…ูŽู†ู’ุฒูู„ูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌูู„ู ูŠูุฎู’ุฑูุฌู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุฏูŽู‚ูŽุฉูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ู…ูŽุงู„ูู‡ู ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุฃูŽู…ู’ุถูŽุงู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุฃูŽู…ู’ุณูŽูƒูŽู‡ูŽุงโ€.โ€. A'isha, the Mother of the Believers (Allah be pleased with her), reported that one day the Messenger of Allah may peace be upon him) said to me:'A'isha, have you anything (to eat)? I said: 'Messenger of Allah, there is nothing with us. Thereupon he said: I am observing fast. She said: The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) went out, and there was a present, for us and (at the same time) some visitors dropped in. When the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) came back, I said to him: Messenger of Allah, a present was given to us, (and in the meanwhile) there came to us visitors (a major Portion of it has been spent on them), but I have saved something for you. He said: What is it? I said: It is hais (a compound of dates and clarified butter). He said: Bring that. So I brought it to him and he ate it and then said: I woke up in the morning observing fast. Talha said: I narrated this hadith to Mujahid and he said: This (observing of voluntary fast) is like a person who sets apart Sadaqa out of his wealth. He may spend it if he likes, or he may retain it if he so likes (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2714.) Hadith 36. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู‘ูŽุชูู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ ุจูู†ู’ุชู ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูู…ู‘ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฐูŽุงุชูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ู‡ูŽู„ู’ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุดูŽู‰ู’ุกูŒ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ู†ูŽุง ู„ุงูŽ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฅูุฐู‹ุง ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุชูŽุงู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ุขุฎูŽุฑูŽ ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูู‡ู’ุฏููŠูŽ ู„ูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽูŠู’ุณูŒ โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุฃูŽุฑููŠู†ููŠู‡ู ููŽู„ูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฃูŽุตู’ุจูŽุญู’ุชู ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ู‹ุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ููŽุฃูŽูƒูŽู„ูŽ โ€.โ€. A'isha, the Mother of the Believers (Allah be pleased with her), reported:The Apostle of Allah (๏ทบ) came to me one day and said: Is there anything with you (to eat)? I said: No. Thereupon he said: I shall then be fasting. Then he came to us another day and we said: Messenger of Allah, hais has been offered to us as a gift. Thereupon he said: Show that to me; I had been fasting since morning. He then ate it (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2715.) Hadith 37. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงู‚ูุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑู’ุฏููˆุณููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุณููŠุฑููŠู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ู†ูŽุณููŠูŽ ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ ููŽุฃูŽูƒูŽู„ูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุดูŽุฑูุจูŽ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุชูู…ู‘ูŽ ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽู‡ู ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุทู’ุนูŽู…ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู‚ูŽุงู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) as saying:If anyone forgets that he is fasting and eats or drinks he should complete his fast, for it is only Allah Who has fed him and given him drink (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2716.) Hadith 38. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูุฑูŽูŠู’ุนูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฌูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุจู’ู†ู ุดูŽู‚ููŠู‚ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ูุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง ู‡ูŽู„ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู‹ุง ู…ูŽุนู’ู„ููˆู…ู‹ุง ุณููˆูŽู‰ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูˆูŽุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู†ู’ ุตูŽุงู…ูŽ ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู‹ุง ู…ูŽุนู’ู„ููˆู…ู‹ุง ุณููˆูŽู‰ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽุถูŽู‰ ู„ููˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูู‡ู ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุฃูŽูู’ุทูŽุฑูŽู‡ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูุตููŠุจูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู โ€.โ€. Abdullah b. Shaqiq reported:I said to'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her): Did the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) fast for a full month besides Ramadan? She said: I do not know of any month in which he fasted throughout, but that of the month of Ramadan and (the month) in which he did not fast at all, till he ran the course of his life (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2717.) Hadith 39. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุนูŽุงุฐูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููŠุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูƒูŽู‡ู’ู…ูŽุณูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุดูŽู‚ููŠู‚ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ูุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง - ุฃูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู‹ุง ูƒูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ู…ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ูู…ู’ุชูู‡ู ุตูŽุงู…ูŽ ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู‹ุง ูƒูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุฃูŽูู’ุทูŽุฑูŽู‡ู ูƒูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽุถูŽู‰ ู„ูุณูŽุจููŠู„ูู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€.โ€. Abdullah b. Shaqiq reported:I said to 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her): Did the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) observe fast during a month? She said, I do not know of any month in which he fasted throughout except Ramadan and (the month) in which he did not fast at all till he ran the course of his life. May peace be upon him (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2718.) Hadith 40. ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุจููŠุนู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ููˆุจูŽุŒ ูˆูŽู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุดูŽู‚ููŠู‚ูุŒ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏูŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุธูู†ู‘ู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ููˆุจูŽ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุดูŽู‚ููŠู‚ูุŒ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชู ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง - ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู†ูŽู‚ููˆู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุตูŽุงู…ูŽ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุตูŽุงู…ูŽ โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽูŠููู’ุทูุฑู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู†ูŽู‚ููˆู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฃูŽูู’ุทูŽุฑูŽ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฃูŽูู’ุทูŽุฑูŽ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ - ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ู ุตูŽุงู…ูŽ ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู‹ุง ูƒูŽุงู…ูู„ุงู‹ ู…ูู†ู’ุฐู ู‚ูŽุฏูู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉูŽ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ โ€.โ€. Abdullah b. Shaqiq reported. I asked 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) about fasting of the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ). She said:He used to observe fast (at times) so continuously that we said: He has fasted, he has fasted. And (at times) he did not observe fast (for days) and we began to say: He has abandoned fasting, he has abandoned fasting. She said: I did not see him observing fast throughout the whole of the month since he arrived in Medina, but that of Ramadan (Grade: shahih. Source: Sahih Muslim no. 2719.) That concludes this session's selection of hadith. May Allah grant us the ability to live by the meaning of these noble narrations in our daily lives. Text sources: quran-json translation (CC-BY-4.0) and tafsir stored in the ULYAH database. Automatically compiled by the ULYAH content engine, adding no claims beyond the sources.

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Authentic Hadith Session 219 (40 Hadith)