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Episode 668

Authentic Hadith Session 668 (40 Hadith)

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Welcome to this ULYAH session of selected authentic hadith. Let us listen to several sayings of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him), one by one, with hearts open to living by them. Hadith 1. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชู ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุทููˆููุŒ ุจูุงู„ู’ุจูŽูŠู’ุชู: ุฃูŽู†ูŽู‡ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉูุŸ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู†ูŽุนูŽู…ู’ ูˆูŽุฑูŽุจู‘ู ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุจูŽูŠู’ุชู โ€.โ€. It was narrated that Muhammad bin โ€˜Abbad bin Jaโ€™far said:โ€œWhile I was circumambulating the House, I asked Jabir bin โ€˜Abdullah: โ€˜Did the Prophet (๏ทบ) forbid fasting on a Friday?โ€™ He said: โ€˜Yes, by the Lord of this House.โ€™โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1724.) Hadith 2. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุตูู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูุฑู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ุนููˆุฏูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ูŠููู’ุทูุฑู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู โ€.โ€. It was narrated that โ€˜Abdullah bin Masโ€™ud said:โ€œI rarely saw the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) not fasting on a Friday.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1725.) Hadith 3. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนููŠุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠููˆู†ูุณูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุซูŽูˆู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุนู’ุฏูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูุณู’ุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€ "โ€ ู„ุงูŽ ุชูŽุตููˆู…ููˆุง ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุจู’ุชู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ูููŠู…ูŽุง ุงูู’ุชูุฑูุถูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูู…ู’. ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฌูุฏู’ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู’ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุนููˆุฏูŽ ุนูู†ูŽุจูุŒ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู„ูุญูŽุงุกูŽ ุดูŽุฌูŽุฑูŽุฉูุŒ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽู…ูุตู‘ูŽู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ุนูŽุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุจููŠุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุซูŽูˆู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุนู’ุฏูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูุณู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูุฎู’ุชูู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ููŽุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑูŽ ู†ูŽุญู’ูˆูŽู‡ู โ€.โ€. It was narrated from โ€˜Abdullah bin Busr that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said:โ€œDo not fast on Saturdays apart from days when you are obliged to fast. If anyone of you cannot find anything other than grape stalks or the bark of a tree, let him suck on it.โ€ Another chain from 'Abdullah bin Busr, from his sister who said: "The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said," and he mentioned similarly (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1726.) Hadith 4. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุทููŠู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€"โ€ ู…ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู…ูŽู„ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุงู„ูุญู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญูŽุจู‘ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดู’ุฑูŽ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง: ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู! ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู‡ูŽุงุฏู ูููŠ ุณูŽุจููŠู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: โ€"โ€ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู‡ูŽุงุฏู ูููŠ ุณูŽุจููŠู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู. ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูŒ ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽ ุจูู†ูŽูู’ุณูู‡ู ูˆูŽู…ูŽุงู„ูู‡ู ููŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฑู’ุฌูุนู’ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุจูุดูŽู‰ู’ุกู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Ibn โ€˜Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said:โ€œThere are no days during which righteous deeds are more beloved to Allah than these days,โ€ meaning the (first) ten days of Dhul- Hijjah. They said: โ€œO Messenger of Allah! Not even Jihad in the cause of Allah?โ€ He said: โ€œNot even Jihad in the cause of Allah, unless a man goes out with himself and his wealth and does not bring anything back.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1727.) Hadith 5. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูู…ูŽุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุดูŽุจู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจููŠุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูŽุณู’ุนููˆุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูˆูŽุงุตูู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู‘ูŽุงุณู ุจู’ู†ู ู‚ูŽู‡ู’ู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณูŽูŠู‘ูŽุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€ "โ€ ู…ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ุฏู‘ูู†ู’ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูŒุŒ ุฃูŽุญูŽุจู‘ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูุจู’ุญูŽุงู†ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูุชูŽุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุฏูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ูููŠู‡ูŽุงุŒ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดู’ุฑู. ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ู„ูŽูŠูŽุนู’ุฏูู„ู ุตููŠูŽุงู…ูŽ ุณูŽู†ูŽุฉูุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽุฉู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุจูู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุฏู’ุฑู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said:โ€œThere are no days in this world during which worship is more beloved to Allah, Glorious is He, than the (first) ten days (of Dhul- Hijjah). Fasting one of these days is equivalent to fasting for one year, and one night of them is equal to Lailatul-Qadr.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1728.) Hadith 6. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูŽู†ู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ุฃูŽุญู’ูˆูŽุตูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุณู’ูˆูŽุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’: ู…ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ุตูŽุงู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดู’ุฑูŽ ู‚ูŽุทู‘ู โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Aswad that โ€˜Aishah said:โ€œI never saw the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) fasting the (first) ten days (of Dhul- Hijjah).โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1729.) Hadith 7. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุบูŽูŠู’ู„ุงูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูŽุฑููŠุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุนู’ุจูŽุฏู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู…ู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€ "โ€ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุนูŽุฑูŽููŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุญู’ุชูŽุณูุจู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠููƒูŽูู‘ูุฑูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู†ูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Abu Qatadah that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said:โ€œFasting on the Day of โ€˜Arafah, I hope from Allah, expiates for the sins of the year before and the year after.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1730.) Hadith 8. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽู…ู’ุฒูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนููŠูŽุงุถู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฏู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูุนู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: โ€ "โ€ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุตูŽุงู…ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุนูŽุฑูŽููŽุฉูŽุŒ ุบูููุฑูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽู†ูŽุฉูŒ ุฃูŽู…ูŽุงู…ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู†ูŽุฉูŒ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated that Qatadah bin Nuโ€™man said:โ€œI heard the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) say: โ€˜Whoever fasts the Day of โ€˜Arafah, his sins of the previous and following year will be forgiven.โ€™โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1731.) Hadith 9. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุญูŽูˆู’ุดูŽุจู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู‚ููŠู„ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ู…ูŽู‡ู’ุฏููŠู‘ูŒ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุจู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนููƒู’ุฑูู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ู’ุชู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ูููŠ ุจูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ู ููŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชูู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุนูŽุฑูŽููŽุฉูŽ ุจูุนูŽุฑูŽููŽุงุชูุŸ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ู†ูŽู‡ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุนูŽุฑูŽููŽุฉูŽ ุจูุนูŽุฑูŽููŽุงุชู โ€.โ€. It was narrated that โ€˜Ikrimah said:โ€œI entered upon Abu Hurairah in his house and asked him about fasting the Day of โ€˜Arafah at โ€˜Arafat. Abu Hurairah said: โ€˜The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) forbade fasting the Day of โ€˜Arafah at โ€˜Arafat.โ€™โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1732.) Hadith 10. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู‡ูŽุงุฑููˆู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฐูุฆู’ุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’: ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุฃู’ู…ูุฑู ุจูุตููŠูŽุงู…ูู‡ู โ€.โ€. It was narrated that โ€˜Aishah said:โ€œThe Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) used to fast โ€˜Ashuraโ€™, and he ordered (others) to fast it too.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1733.) Hadith 11. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณูŽู‡ู’ู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽู‡ู’ู„ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ููˆุจูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุฏูู…ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉูŽ ููŽูˆูŽุฌูŽุฏูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽู‡ููˆุฏูŽ ุตููŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู‹ุง. ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: โ€"โ€ ู…ูŽุง ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุงุŸ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง: ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุฌูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูููŠู‡ู ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุบู’ุฑูŽู‚ูŽ ูููŠู‡ู ููุฑู’ุนูŽูˆู’ู†ูŽุŒ ููŽุตูŽุงู…ูŽู‡ู ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุดููƒู’ุฑู‹ุง โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€"โ€ ู†ูŽุญู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุญูŽู‚ู‘ู ุจูู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูู…ู’ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ููŽุตูŽุงู…ูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจูุตููŠูŽุงู…ูู‡ู โ€.โ€. It was narrated that Ibn โ€˜Abbas said:โ€œThe Prophet (๏ทบ) came to Al- Madinah, and he found the Jews observing a fast. He said: โ€˜What is this?โ€™ They said: โ€˜This is the day when Allah saved Musa and drowned Pharaoh, so Musa fasted this day in gratitude.โ€™ The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said: โ€˜We have more right to Musa than you do.โ€™ So he fasted (that day) and enjoined (others) to fast it also.โ€™โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1734.) Hadith 12. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ููุถูŽูŠู’ู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูุตูŽูŠู’ู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุนู’ุจููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุตูŽูŠู’ูููŠู‘ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูŽู†ูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ: โ€"โ€ ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูู…ู’ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ ุทูŽุนูู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽุŸ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูู„ู’ู†ูŽุง: ู…ูู†ู‘ูŽุง ุทูŽุนูู…ูŽ ูˆูŽู…ูู†ู‘ูŽุง ู…ูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุทู’ุนูŽู…ู’ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: โ€"โ€ ููŽุฃูŽุชูู…ู‘ููˆุง ุจูŽู‚ููŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ููƒูู…ู’. ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุทูŽุนูู…ูŽ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุทู’ุนูŽู…ู’. ููŽุฃูŽุฑู’ุณูู„ููˆุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฑููˆุถู ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุชูู…ู‘ููˆุง ุจูŽู‚ููŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูู‡ูู…ู’ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฑููˆุถู ุญูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Muhammad bin Saifi that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said to us on the Day of โ€˜Ashuraโ€™:โ€œHas anyone among you eaten today?โ€ We said: โ€œSome of us have eaten and some of us have not.โ€ He said: โ€œComplete the rest of your day (i.e., do not eat for the rest of the day), whoever has eaten and whoever has not eaten. And send word to the people of the suburbs to complete the rest of their day.โ€ He was referring to the people of the suburbs around Al-Madinah (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1735.) Hadith 13. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฐูุฆู’ุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุงุณูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ู…ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€ "โ€ ู„ูŽุฆูู†ู’ ุจูŽู‚ููŠุชู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽุงุจูู„ู ู„ุฃูŽุตููˆู…ูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุงุณูุนูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Ibn โ€˜Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said:โ€œIf I live until next year, I will fast the ninth day (of Muharram) too.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1736.) Hadith 14. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฑูู…ู’ุญูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุซู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนู’ุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู†ูŽุงููุนูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฐููƒูุฑูŽ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€ "โ€ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ูู‡ู ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุงู‡ูู„ููŠู‘ูŽุฉู. ููŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุญูŽุจู‘ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูู…ู’ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ูŽู‡ู ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽุตูู…ู’ู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุฑูู‡ูŽู‡ู ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽุฏูŽุนู’ู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from โ€˜Abdullah bin โ€˜Umar that the Day of โ€˜Ashuraโ€™ was mentioned in the presence of the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ). The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said:โ€œThat was a day when the people of the Ignorance used to fast. So whoever among you wants to fast may do so, and whoever does not want to may leave it.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1737.) Hadith 15. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุบูŽูŠู’ู„ุงูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูŽุฑููŠุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุนู’ุจูŽุฏู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู…ู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€ "โ€ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุญู’ุชูŽุณูุจู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠููƒูŽูู‘ูุฑูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู†ูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Abu Qatadah that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said:โ€œFasting the day of โ€˜Ashuraโ€™, I hope, will expiate for the sins of the previous year.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1738.) Hadith 16. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽู…ู’ุฒูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุซูŽูˆู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุนู’ุฏูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุจููŠุนูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุบูŽุงุฒูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽุฃูŽู„ูŽ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ูุŒ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุชูŽุญูŽุฑู‘ูŽู‰ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ูŽ ุงู„ุงูุซู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู…ููŠุณู โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Rabiโ€™ah bin Ghaz that he asked โ€˜Aishah about the fasting of the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ). She said:โ€œHe used to make sure he fasted on Mondays and Thursdays.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1739.) Hadith 17. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุธููŠู…ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุญู‘ูŽุงูƒู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุฎู’ู„ูŽุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฑูููŽุงุนูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู‡ูŽูŠู’ู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุตูŽุงู„ูุญูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ุงู„ุงูุซู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู…ููŠุณูŽ โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ููŠู„ูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽูƒูŽ ุชูŽุตููˆู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ุงูุซู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู…ููŠุณู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ุงูุซู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู…ููŠุณู ูŠูŽุบู’ููุฑู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูููŠู‡ูู…ูŽุง ู„ููƒูู„ู‘ู ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ู…ูู‡ู’ุชูŽุฌูุฑูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุฏูŽุนู’ู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุตู’ุทูŽู„ูุญูŽุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet (๏ทบ) used to fast on Mondays and Thursdays. It was said:โ€œO Messenger of Allah, why do you fast on Mondays and Thursdays?โ€ He said: โ€œOn Mondays and Thursdays Allah forgives every Muslim except two who have forsaken one another. He says: โ€˜Leave these two until they reconcile.โ€™โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1740.) Hadith 18. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ููŠู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูุฌููŠุจูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุงู‡ูู„ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู‘ูู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุชูŽูŠู’ุชู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ูŠูŽุง ู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌูู„ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุฃูŽุชูŽูŠู’ุชููƒูŽ ุนูŽุงู…ูŽ ุงู„ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ููŽู…ูŽุง ู„ููŠ ุฃูŽุฑูŽู‰ ุฌูุณู’ู…ูŽูƒูŽ ู†ูŽุงุญูู„ุงู‹ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽูƒูŽู„ู’ุชู ุทูŽุนูŽุงู…ู‹ุง ุจูุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุงุฑู ู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽูƒูŽู„ู’ุชูู‡ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุจูุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ู„ู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽูƒูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูุนูŽุฐู‘ูุจูŽ ู†ูŽูู’ุณูŽูƒูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽู‚ู’ูˆูŽู‰ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุตูู…ู’ ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจู’ุฑู ูˆูŽูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽู‚ู’ูˆูŽู‰ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุตูู…ู’ ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจู’ุฑู ูˆูŽูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽู‚ู’ูˆูŽู‰ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุตูู…ู’ ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุซูŽู„ุงูŽุซูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุตูู…ู’ ุฃูŽุดู’ู‡ูุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุฑูู…ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Abu Mujibah Al-Bahili that his father or, his paternal uncle, said:โ€œI came to the Prophet (๏ทบ) and said: โ€˜O Prophet of Allah, I am the man who came to you last year.โ€™ He said: โ€˜Why do I see your body so thin (and weak)?โ€™ He said: โ€˜O Messenger of Allah! I do not eat during the day; I only eat at night.โ€™ He said: โ€˜Who commanded you to punish yourself?โ€™ I said: โ€˜O Messenger of Allah! I am strong enough.โ€™ He said: โ€˜Fast the month of patience* and one day after it.โ€™ I said: โ€˜I am strong enough (to do more).โ€™ He said: โ€˜Fast the month of patience and two days after it.โ€™ I said: โ€˜I am strong enough (to do more).โ€™ He said: โ€˜Fast the month of patience and three days after it, and fast the sacred months.โ€™โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1741.) Hadith 19. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽุงุฆูุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ููƒู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู†ู’ุชูŽุดูุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูู…ู’ูŠูŽุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูŒ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽู‰ู‘ู ุงู„ุตู‘ููŠูŽุงู…ู ุฃูŽูู’ุถูŽู„ู ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุชูŽุฏู’ุนููˆู†ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุญูŽุฑู‘ูŽู…ูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:โ€œA man came to the Prophet (๏ทบ) and said: โ€˜Which fasting is better after the month of Ramadan?โ€™ He said: โ€˜The month of Allah which is called Muharram.โ€™โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1742.) Hadith 20. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู†ู’ุฐูุฑู ุงู„ู’ุญูุฒูŽุงู…ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุทู‘ูŽุงุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ู†ูŽู‡ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ู ุฑูŽุฌูŽุจู โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Ibn โ€˜Abbas that:The Prophet (๏ทบ) forbade fasting Rajab (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1743.) Hadith 21. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุญูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฒููŠุฒู ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽุฑูŽุงูˆูŽุฑู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูุณูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู‡ูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูุณูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูุŒ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ุฃูŽุดู’ู‡ูุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุฑูู…ู โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€ "โ€ ุตูู…ู’ ุดูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงู„ุงู‹ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ููŽุชูŽุฑูŽูƒูŽ ุฃูŽุดู’ู‡ูุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุฑูู…ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฒูŽู„ู’ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ุดูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงู„ุงู‹ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽุงุชูŽ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Muhammad bin Ibrahim that Usamah bin Zaid used to fast the sacred months. The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said to him:โ€œFast Shawwal.โ€ So he forsook the sacred months and he continued to fast Shawwal until he died (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1744.) Hadith 22. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุจูŽุงุฑูŽูƒูุŒ ุญ ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญู’ุฑูุฒู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฏูŽู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฒููŠุฒู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนู‹ุง ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูู…ู’ู‡ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€"โ€ ู„ููƒูู„ู‘ู ุดูŽู‰ู’ุกู ุฒูŽูƒูŽุงุฉูŒ ูˆูŽุฒูŽูƒูŽุงุฉู ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุณูŽุฏู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽูˆู’ู…ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ุฒูŽุงุฏูŽ ู…ูุญู’ุฑูุฒูŒ ูููŠ ุญูŽุฏููŠุซูู‡ู ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€"โ€ ุงู„ุตู‘ููŠูŽุงู…ู ู†ูุตู’ูู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจู’ุฑู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said:โ€œFor everything there is Zakat and the Zakat of the body is fasting.โ€ (A narrator in one of the chains) Muhriz added in his narration: "And the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said: 'Fasting is half of patience (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1745.) Hadith 23. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽู‰ุŒ ูˆูŽุฎูŽุงู„ููŠุŒ ูŠูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ููƒูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูŽุฌู‘ูŽุงุฌูุŒ ูƒูู„ู‘ูู‡ูู…ู’ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู‡ูŽู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€ "โ€ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ููŽุทู‘ูŽุฑูŽ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ู‹ุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ู…ูุซู’ู„ู ุฃูŽุฌู’ุฑูู‡ูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ู’ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽู†ู’ู‚ูุตูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูุฌููˆุฑูู‡ูู…ู’ ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said:โ€œWhoever gives food for a fasting person to break his fast, he will have a reward like theirs, without that detracting from their reward in the slightest.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1746.) Hadith 24. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽุฎู’ู…ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุตู’ุนูŽุจู ุจู’ู†ู ุซูŽุงุจูุชูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽูู’ุทูŽุฑูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุณูŽุนู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุนูŽุงุฐู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ุฃูŽูู’ุทูŽุฑูŽ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽูƒูู…ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุงุฆูู…ููˆู†ูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽูƒูŽู„ูŽ ุทูŽุนูŽุงู…ูŽูƒูู…ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุจู’ุฑูŽุงุฑู ูˆูŽุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽุชู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูู…ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ุงูŽุฆููƒูŽุฉู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated that โ€˜Abdullah bin Zubair said:โ€œThe Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) broke his fast with Saโ€™d bin Muโ€™adh and said: โ€˜Aftara โ€˜indakumus-saimun, wa akala taโ€™amakumul-abrar, wa sallat โ€˜alaikumul- malaโ€™ikah (May fasting people break their fast with you, may the righteous eat your food, and may the angels send blessing upon you).โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1747.) Hadith 25. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ูˆูŽุณูŽู‡ู’ู„ูŒุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุดูุนู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูŽุจููŠุจู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฃูŽู†ู’ุตูŽุงุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉูุŒ ูŠูู‚ูŽุงู„ู ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูู…ู‘ู ุนูู…ูŽุงุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุฃูŽุชูŽุงู†ูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ููŽู‚ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุจู’ู†ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุทูŽุนูŽุงู…ู‹ุง ููŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจูŽุนู’ุถู ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ู‹ุง ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€ "โ€ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุงุฆูู…ู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฃููƒูู„ูŽ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽุนูŽุงู…ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽุชู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ุงูŽุฆููƒูŽุฉู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated that Umm โ€˜Umarah said:โ€œThe Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) came to us and we brought food for him. Some of those who were with him were fasting, and the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said: โ€˜If food is eaten in the presence of one who is fasting, the angels send blessing upon him.โ€™โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1748.) Hadith 26. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุตูŽูู‘ูŽู‰ุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุจูŽู‚ููŠู‘ูŽุฉูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุจูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ู„ูุจูู„ุงูŽู„ู โ€"โ€ ุงู„ู’ุบูŽุฏูŽุงุกู ูŠูŽุง ุจูู„ุงูŽู„ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€"โ€ ู†ูŽุฃู’ูƒูู„ู ุฃูŽุฑู’ุฒูŽุงู‚ูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽููŽุถู’ู„ู ุฑูุฒู’ู‚ู ุจูู„ุงูŽู„ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู†ู‘ูŽุฉู ุฃูŽุดูŽุนูŽุฑู’ุชูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุจูู„ุงูŽู„ู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุงุฆูู…ูŽ ุชูุณูŽุจู‘ูุญู ุนูุธูŽุงู…ูู‡ู ูˆูŽุชูŽุณู’ุชูŽุบู’ููุฑู ู„ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ุงูŽุฆููƒูŽุฉู ู…ูŽุง ุฃููƒูู„ูŽ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Sulaiman bin Buraidah that his father said:โ€œThe Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said to Bilal: โ€˜Come and eat, O Bilal.โ€™ He said: โ€˜I am fasting.โ€™ The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said: โ€˜We are eating our provision, but most of Bilalโ€™s provision is in Paradise. Do you realise, O Bilal, that the bones of the fasting person glorify Allah and the angels pray for forgiveness for him so long as food is eaten in front of him?โ€™โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1749.) Hadith 27. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุญูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู†ูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑูŽุฌูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฏูุนููŠูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู’ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุทูŽุนูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽู‚ูู„ู’ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet (๏ทบ) said:โ€œIf anyone of you is invited to eat when he is fasting, let him say: โ€˜I am fasting.โ€™โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1750.) Hadith 28. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠููˆุณูููŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูู„ูŽู…ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูŽุงุตูู…ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฌูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€ "โ€ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฏูุนููŠูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุทูŽุนูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุฌูุจู’ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุทูŽุนูู…ูŽ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุชูŽุฑูŽูƒูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Jabir that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said:โ€œWhoever is invited to eat when he is fasting, let him accept the invitation; and if he wants to let him eat, and if he wants let him not eat.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1751.) Hadith 29. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนู’ุฏูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู‡ูŽู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนู’ุฏู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูุฌูŽุงู‡ูุฏู ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽุงุฆููŠู‘ูุŒ - ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุซูู‚ูŽุฉู‹ - ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูุฏูู„ู‘ูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุซูู‚ูŽุฉู‹ - ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€ "โ€ ุซูŽู„ุงูŽุซูŽุฉูŒ ู„ุงูŽ ุชูุฑูŽุฏู‘ู ุฏูŽุนู’ูˆูŽุชูู‡ูู…ู ุงู„ุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฏูู„ู ูˆูŽุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุงุฆูู…ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠููู’ุทูุฑูŽ ูˆูŽุฏูŽุนู’ูˆูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุธู’ู„ููˆู…ู ูŠูŽุฑู’ููŽุนูู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฏููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุบูŽู…ูŽุงู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุชููู’ุชูŽุญู ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจู’ูˆูŽุงุจู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู…ูŽุงุกู ูˆูŽูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุจูุนูุฒู‘ูŽุชููŠ ู„ุฃูŽู†ู’ุตูุฑูŽู†ู‘ูŽูƒู ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุญููŠู†ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said:There are three whose supplications are not turned back: A just ruler, and a fasting person until he breaks his fast. And, the supplication of one who has been wronged is raised by Allah up to the clouds on the Day of Resurrection, and the gates of heaven are opened for it, and Allah says, โ€˜By My Might I will help you (against the wrongdoer) even if it is after a while.โ€™โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1752.) Hadith 30. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽู„ููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฏูŽู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุตูุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€ "โ€ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ู„ูู„ุตู‘ูŽุงุฆูู…ู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ููุทู’ุฑูู‡ู ู„ูŽุฏูŽุนู’ูˆูŽุฉู‹ ู…ูŽุง ุชูุฑูŽุฏู‘ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽุฉูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฃูŽูู’ุทูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุณู’ุฃูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุจูุฑูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุชููƒูŽ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ูˆูŽุณูุนูŽุชู’ ูƒูู„ู‘ูŽ ุดูŽู‰ู’ุกู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุบู’ููุฑูŽ ู„ููŠ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from โ€˜Abdullah bin โ€˜Amr bin โ€˜As that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said:โ€œWhen the fasting person breaks his fast, his supplication is not turned back.โ€ (One of the narrators) Ibn Abi Mulaikah said: "When he broke his fast, I heard 'Abdullah bin 'Amr say: 'O Allah! I ask You by Your mercy, which encompasses all things, to forgive me (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1753.) Hadith 31. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฌูุจูŽุงุฑูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุบูŽู„ู‘ูุณูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ููุทู’ุฑู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุทู’ุนูŽู…ูŽ ุชูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽุงุชู โ€.โ€. It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said:โ€œThe Prophet (๏ทบ) would not go out on the Day of Fitr until he had eaten some dates.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1754.) Hadith 32. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฌูุจูŽุงุฑูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุบูŽู„ู‘ูุณูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ุฏูŽู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูู…ูŽุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุตูู‡ู’ุจูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู†ูŽุงููุนูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุบู’ุฏููˆ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ููุทู’ุฑู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูุบูŽุฏู‘ููŠูŽ ุฃูŽุตู’ุญูŽุงุจูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุตูŽุฏูŽู‚ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ููุทู’ุฑู โ€.โ€. It was narrated that Ibn โ€˜Umar said:โ€œThe Prophet (๏ทบ) would not go out on the Day of Fitr until he had had given his Companions some of the charity of Fitr to eat.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1755.) Hadith 33. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูŽุงุตูู…ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุซูŽูˆูŽุงุจู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุชู’ุจูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุจูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ููุทู’ุฑู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุฃู’ูƒูู„ูŽ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุฃู’ูƒูู„ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุญู’ุฑู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุฑู’ุฌูุนูŽ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Ibn Buraidah from his father, that:The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) would not go out on the Day of Fitr until he had eaten, and he would not eat on the Day of Nahr (the day of sacrifice) until he came back (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1756.) Hadith 34. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูุชูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุซูŽุฑูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุดู’ุนูŽุซูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุณููŠุฑููŠู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู†ูŽุงููุนูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ โ€ "โ€ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽุงุชูŽ ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุตููŠูŽุงู…ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุทู’ุนูŽู…ู’ ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ู…ูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ู…ูุณู’ูƒููŠู†ูŒ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Ibn โ€˜Umar that the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said:โ€˜Whoever dies owing the fasts of a month, one poor person should be fed on his behalf for each day.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1757.) Hadith 35. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุงู„ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุทููŠู†ูุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุญูŽูƒูŽู…ูุŒ ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ูƒูู‡ูŽูŠู’ู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽุนูŽุทูŽุงุกูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูุฌูŽุงู‡ูุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽุชู ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉูŒ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูุฎู’ุชููŠ ู…ูŽุงุชูŽุชู’ ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุตููŠูŽุงู…ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู…ูุชูŽุชูŽุงุจูุนูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุฃูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ู„ูŽูˆู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูุฎู’ุชููƒู ุฏูŽูŠู’ู†ูŒ ุฃูŽูƒูู†ู’ุชู ุชูŽู‚ู’ุถููŠู†ูŽู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุจูŽู„ูŽู‰ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ููŽุญูŽู‚ู‘ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุญูŽู‚ู‘ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated that Ibn โ€˜Abbas said:โ€œA woman came to the Prophet (๏ทบ) and said: โ€˜O Messenger of Allah, my sister has died and she owed a fast of two consecutive months.โ€™ He said: โ€˜Do you not think that if your sister owed a debt, you would pay it off for her?โ€™ She said: โ€˜Of course.โ€™ He said: โ€˜The right of Allah is greater.โ€™โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1758.) Hadith 36. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฒูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฒู‘ูŽุงู‚ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุจูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽุชู ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉูŒ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูู…ู‘ููŠ ู…ูŽุงุชูŽุชู’ ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ูŒ ุฃูŽููŽุฃูŽุตููˆู…ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ู†ูŽุนูŽู…ู’ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Ibn Buraidah that his father said:โ€œA woman came to the Prophet (๏ทบ) and said: โ€˜O Messenger of Allah, my mother has died and she owed a fast. Should I fast on her behalf?โ€™ He said: โ€˜Yes.โ€™โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1759.) Hadith 37. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุจููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนููŠุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุทููŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฑูŽุจููŠุนูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูู’ุฏูู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠู†ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุฏูู…ููˆุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ุจูุฅูุณู’ู„ุงูŽู…ู ุซูŽู‚ููŠูู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุฏูู…ููˆุง ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูููŠ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ูˆูŽุถูŽุฑูŽุจูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ู‚ูุจู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุณู’ุฌูุฏู ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุฃูŽุณู’ู„ูŽู…ููˆุง ุตูŽุงู…ููˆุง ู…ูŽุง ุจูŽู‚ููŠูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑู โ€.โ€. It was narrated that โ€˜Atiyyah bin Sufyan bin โ€˜Abdullah bin Rabiโ€™ah said:โ€œOur delegation who went to the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) to announce the Islam of Thaqif told us that they came to him in Ramadan. He set up a tent for them in the mosque, and when they became Muslim, they fasted what was left of the month.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1760.) Hadith 38. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู†ูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑูŽุฌูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ู„ุงูŽ ุชูŽุตููˆู…ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑู’ุฃูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุฒูŽูˆู’ุฌูู‡ูŽุง ุดูŽุงู‡ูุฏูŒ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุจูุฅูุฐู’ู†ูู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet (๏ทบ) said:โ€œWhen her husband is present, no woman should fast any day apart from the month of Ramadan without his permission.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1761.) Hadith 39. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูŽูˆูŽุงู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุตูŽุงู„ูุญูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู†ูŽู‡ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูุณูŽุงุกูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุตูู…ู’ู†ูŽ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุจูุฅูุฐู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุฒู’ูˆูŽุงุฌูู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ โ€.โ€. It was narrated that Abu Saโ€™eed said:โ€œThe Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) forbade women from fasting without the permission of their husbands.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1762.) Hadith 40. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุงู„ุฃูŽุฒู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฏูŽู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ู€ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ู†ูŽุฒูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌูู„ู ุจูู‚ูŽูˆู’ู…ู ููŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุจูุฅูุฐู’ู†ูู‡ูู…ู’ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. It was narrated from โ€˜Aishah that the Prophet (๏ทบ) said:โ€œIf a man stays among a people, he should not fast without their permission.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Ibnu Majah no. 1763.) That concludes this session's selection of hadith. May Allah grant us the ability to live by the meaning of these noble narrations in our daily lives. Text sources: quran-json translation (CC-BY-4.0) and tafsir stored in the ULYAH database. Automatically compiled by the ULYAH content engine, adding no claims beyond the sources.

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Authentic Hadith Session 669 (40 Hadith)

Authentic Hadith Session 668 (40 Hadith) โ€” XAD