Episode 742
Sahih Hadith Study — Session 742 (40 Hadith)
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Welcome to the study of authentic hadith selected by ULYAH. Let's look at some of the following sayings of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam, one by one, with an open heart to put them into practice. 1st Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. God bless you God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing يَسْتَأْذِنُهُ فِي قَتْلِ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ فَقَالَ God willing يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ " ." شَهَادَةَ لَهُ . فَقَالَ " أَلَيْسَ يُصَلِّي " . قَالَ بَلَى وَلاَ صَلاَةَ لَهُ . فَقَالَ صلى الله عليه وسلم " أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ نَهَانِي اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ " .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Ibn Shihab] from [Atha bin Yazid Al Laitsi] from [Ubaidullah bin 'Adi bin Al Khiyar] that he said; "When Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam was sitting among people, a man came to him and whispered to him and it was not known what he whispered. Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam then hardened it, and apparently the man asked permission from Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam to kill a hypocritical man. When giving this, Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "Didn't he testify that there is no god but Allah and Muhammad is Allah's Messenger?" The man answered, "Yes, that's right, but his shahada is not valid! " Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam then asked: "Didn't he pray?" the man answered, "Yes, but his prayer was not valid." Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam then said: "Those are the people whom Allah forbade me to kill (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 415.) 2nd hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ God willing قَالَ " اللَّهُمَّ لاَ تَجْعَلْ قَبْرِي وَثَنًـ God willing أَنْبِيَائِهِمْ مَسَاجِدَ " .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Zaid bin Aslam] from [Atha bin Yasar], that Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "O Allah, do not make my grave an idol to worship. Allah's wrath is very harsh against a people who make the grave of their Prophet a mosque (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 416.) 3rd Hadith. on God bless you كَانَ يَؤُمُّ قَوْمَهُ وَهُوَ أَعْمَى وَأَنَّهُ قَالَ God willing God willing God willing God bless you عليه وسلم فَقَالَ " أَيْنَ تُحِبُّ أَنْ أُصَلِّيَ " . فَأَشَارَ لَهُ إِلَى مَكَانٍ مِنَ الْبَيْتِ فَصَلَّى فِيهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Ibnu Shihab] from [Mahmud bin Ar Rabi' Al Ansari] that ['Itban bin Malik] led his people even though he was blind. Then he said to Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam; "It was dark, it was raining and there were floods, while I was a blind person. O Messenger of Allah! I ask you to pray in my house, in a place that I will use as a place of prayer." Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam then came to him and said: "Which place do you like for me to pray in?" He showed him a place in his house so that Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam prayed in it (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 417.) 4th Hadith. God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings رِجْلَيْهِ عَلَى الأُخْرَى .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Ibn Shihab] from ['Abbad bin Tamim] from [his uncle], that he once saw the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam lying in the mosque with one leg on top of the other." It has been told to us from Malik from [Ibn Shihab] from [Sa'id bin Musayyab] that [Umar bin Khatthab] and [Uthman bin Affan] radliallahu 'anhuma also did the same thing (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 418.) 5th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّ God bless you زَمَانٍ كَثِيرٌ فُقَهَاؤُهُ قَلِيلٌ قَُّاؤُهُ may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings يَسْأَلُ كَثِيرٌ مَنْ يُعْطِي يُطِيلُونَ فِيهِ الصَّلاَةَ وَيَقْصُرُونَ الْخُطْبَةَ يُبَدُّونَ أَعْمَالَهُمْ قَبْلَ God willing God bless you الْقُرْآنِ وَتُضَيَّعَ قَلِيلٌ مَنْ يُعْطِي يُطِيلُونَ فِيهِ الْخُطْبَةَ love قَبْلَ أَعْمَالِهِمْ .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Yahya bin Sa'id] that [Abdullah bin Mas'ud] said to someone; "Indeed, you live in an era where there are many jurists while there are few reciters, the laws of the Qur'an are guarded while the letters are wasted. Few ask but many are able to give (fatwas). the laws are wasted. Many ask and few can give (fatwa). They lengthen the sermon and shorten the prayer. And they put their desires before their deeds (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 420.) 6th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّهُ God bless you God willing فَإِنْ قُبِلَتْ مِنْهُ نُظِرَ فِيمَا God bless you فِي شَىْءٍ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ .. It has been related to me from Malik from [Yahya bin Sa'id] that he said; has come to me; "The first thing to look at in my practice is prayer. If his prayer is accepted, his other practices will be seen. If his prayer is not accepted, his other practices will not be seen at all (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 421.) 7th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing God willing صلى الله عليه وسلم الَّذِي يَدُومُ عَلَيْهِ صَاحِبُهُ .. Has told me from Malik from [Hisyam bin Urwah] from [his father] from [Aisyah] the wife of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, he said; "The practice that Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam loves most is the practice that is done regularly (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 422.) 8th Hadith. God willing God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. يُسْمَعُ دَوِيُّ صَوْتِهِ وَلاَ نَفْقَهُ مَا يَقُولُ حَتَّى Allah's blessings may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings الْيَوْمِ وَاللَّيْلَةِ " ." غَيْرُهُنَّ قَالَ " لاَ إِلاَّ أَنْ تَطَّوَّعَ " . God bless you رَمَضَانَ " . قَالَ هَلْ عَلَىَّ غَيْرُهُ قَالَ " لاَ إِلاَّ أَنْ تَطَّوَّعَ " ." may Allah bless him and give him peace. غَيْرُهَا قَالَ " لاَ إِلاَّ أَنْ تَطَّوَّعَ " . قَالَ فَأَدْبَرَ الرَّجُلُ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ وَاللَّهِ م God bless you صلى الله عليه وسلم " أَفْلَحَ الرَّجُلُ إِنْ صَدَقَ " .. Yahya has told me from Malik from his uncle [Abu Suhail bin Malik] from [his father] that he heard [Thalhah bin Ubaidullah] say; "A man from the people of Najd met Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam with torn hair and a broken voice. We couldn't hear or understand what he was saying so he came closer. And it turns out he asked about Islam. Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam then said: "Five prayers a day and a night." The person asked again, "Is there anything else besides that?" He answered: "No. Unless you want to practice the sunnah." Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam then continued to say: "And fasting in the month of Ramadlan." The person asked again, "Is there anything else besides that?" He answered: "No, unless you want to practice the Sunnah." The narrator said, "The Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam then mentioned zakat, the man asked again, "Is there anything else besides that?" He answered: "No, unless you want to practice the sunnah." The narrator said, "The man then stepped back and said; "By Allah, I will not add to or subtract from this." Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "Truly a man is lucky if he is honest (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 426.) 9th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ God willing may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings God willing مَكَانَ كُلِّ عُقْدَةٍ عَلَيْكَ لَيْلٌ طَوِيلٌ فَارْقُدْ اسْتَيْقَظَ فَذَكَرَ اللَّهَ انْحَلَّتْ عُقْدَةٌ تَوَضَّأَ انْحَلَّتْ عُقْدَةٌ فَإِنْ صَلَّى انْحَلَّتْ God willing أَصْبَحَ خَبِيثَ النَّفْسِ كَسْلاَنَ " .. It has been related to me from Malik from [Abu Az Zinad] from [Al A'raj] from [Abu Hurairah], that the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "Satan binds the back of the head of one of you when he sleeps with three ties. In each tie, he wants to make the night long. Satan says 'Sleep!' performs ablution, then one more bond is removed. If he prays, one more bond is released, until in the morning his soul is active and calm, but if it is not like that, he will surely be dirty and lazy in the morning (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 427.) 10th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing يَغْدُوَ إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Nafi'] that [Abdullah bin Umar] bathed on Eid al-Fitr before going to the Eid prayer place (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 429.) 11th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ، مَوْلَى ابْنْ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. مِنْ صِيَامِكُمْ وَالآخَرُ يَوْمٌ تَأْكُلُونَ فِيهِ مِنْ نُسُكِكُمْ . قَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ ثُمَّ شَهِدْتُ الْعِيدَ God bless you فَخَطَبَ وَقَالَ إِنَّهُ قَدِ اجْتَمَعَ لَكُمْ فِي يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا عِيدَانِ فَمَنْ أَحَبَّ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعَالِيَةِ أَنْ يَنْتَظِرَ الْجُمُعَةَ فَلْيَنْتَظِرْهَا وَمَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يَرْجِعَ فَقَدْ أَذِنْتُ لَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ ثُمَّ God willing مَحْصُورٌ - فَجَاءَ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَخَطَبَ .. Having told me from Malik from [Ibn Shihab] from [Abu 'Ubaid] Ibn Azhar's former slave, he said; "I watched Eid with [Umar bin Khatthab]. He prayed then got up and gave a sermon in front of the people, saying: 'There are two days that the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam forbade fasting; your Eid al-Fitr holiday, and the day on which you eat sacrificial animals." Abu Ubaid said; "I have also witnessed the Eid prayer with [Uthman bin Affan]. He came and prayed, then got up to preach; "Indeed, two Eids have been accumulated on your day. Whoever lives far away, but wants to wait for Friday prayers, should wait. And whoever wants to go home, then I have given him permission." Abu Ubaid said; "I witnessed Eid with [Ali bin Abu Talib] when Uthman was surrounded, he came and prayed, then got up and preached (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 432.) 12th Hadith. God bless you God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing قَبْلَ أَنْ يَغْدُوَ .. Yahya has told me from Malik from [Hisyam bin Urwah] from [his father], that on the day of Eid al-Fitr he eats breakfast before going (to the place of prayer) (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 433.) 13th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing يُؤْمَرُونَ بِالأَكْلِ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ قَبْلَ الْغُدُوِّ . قَالَ مَالِكٌ وَلاَ أَرَى ذَلِكَ عَلَى النَّاسِ فِي الأَضْحَى .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Ibn Shihab] from [Sa'id bin Musayyab] that he informed him, that people are ordered to eat breakfast on Eid al-Fitr before going to prayer." Malik said; "I do not get the opinion that people are ordered to eat on Eid al-Adha (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 434.) 14th Hadith. God willing God willing God willing God willing God willing كَانَ يَقْرَأُ بِـ {ق وَالْقُرْآنِ الْمَجِيدِ} وَ {اقْتَرَبَتِ السَّاعَةُ وَانْشَقَّ الْقَمَرُ}.. Yahya has told me from Malik from [Dlamrah bin Sa'id Al Mazini] from [Ubaidullah bin Abdullah bin Utbah bin Mas'ud], that Umar bin Khatthab asked [Abu Waqid Al Laitsi], about what Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam read on the holidays of Eid al-Adha and Eid al-Fitr. Abu Waqid then answered; "He read the letters, 'QAAF, WAL QURANIL MAJID' (Qaff letter) and 'IQTARABATIS SAA'ATU WANSYAQQAL QAMAR (Al Qamar letter) (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 435.) 15th Hadith. God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing وَالْفِطْرَ مَعَ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَكَبَّرَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ God willing الآخِرَةِ خَمْسَ تَكْبِيرَاتٍ قَبْلَ الْقِرَاءَةِ . مَالِكٌ وَهُوَ الأَمْرُ عِنْدَنَا . قَالَ مَالِكٌ فِي رَجُلٍ وَجَدَ النَّاسَ قَدِ انْصَرَفُوا مِنَ الصَّلاَةِ يَةِ may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings وَلاَ فِي بَيْتِهِ وَإِنَّهُ إِنْ صَلَّى فِي الْمُصَلَّى أَوْ فِي بَيْتِهِ لَمْ أَرَ بِذَلِكَ بَأْسًا وَيُكَبِّرُ سَبْعًا فِي الأُولَى قَبْلَ الْقِرَاءَةِ وَخَمْسًا فِي الثَّانِيَةِ قَبْلَ الْقِرَاءَةِ .. Has told me from Malik from [Nafi'] former slave Abdullah bin Umar, he said; "I watched Eid al-Adha and Eid al-Fitr with [Abu Hurairah]. So in the first rak'ah he said seven takbirs before the reading, and in the last rak'ah with five takbirs before the reading (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 436.) 16th Hadith. God willing may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings قَبْلَ الصَّلاَةِ وَلاَ بَعْدَهَا .. Yahya has told me from Malik from [Nafi'], that [Abdullah bin Umar] never prayed the sunnah prayers on Eid al-Fitr before and after (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 437.) 17th Hadith. God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing God bless you .. Yahya has told me from Malik from [Abdurrahman bin Al Qasim], that his father [Al Qasim] prayed four rak'ahs before leaving for the Eid prayer place (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 439.) 18th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ God willing الصَّلاَةِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Hisyam bin Urwah] from [his father], that on the Eid al-Fitr holiday he performs the prayer (sunnah) before the prayer (Id) in the mosque (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 440.) 19th hadith. God bless you God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing may Allah bless him and give him peace of mind وِجَاهَ الْعَدُوِّ فَصَلَّّ ثَبَتَ قَائِمًا وَأَتَمُّوا لأَنْفُسِهِمْ ثُمَِ فَصَفُّوا وِجَاهَ الْعَدُوِّ وَجَاءَتِ الطَّائِفَةُ الأُخْرَى God bless you God willing بِهِمْ .. Yahya has told me from Malik from [Yazid bin Ruman] from [Salih bin Khawwat] from [someone] who once prayed the khauf prayer with Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam in Dzatur Riqa', that there was a group who lined up with him while the others lined up facing the enemy. He then prayed one rak'ah with a group of people with him. Then he stood silently while they (the group praying with him) completed their prayers individually. After that the group went and formed a line facing the enemy. Then another group came, he then prayed with them the remaining rak'ah. After that he sat down, while they (the newly joined group) completed their own prayers. So, he read the greetings with them (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 441.) 20th hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing God bless you اَطَائِفَةٌ مُوَاجِهَةٌ الْعَدُوَّ فَيَرْكَعُ رَكْعَةً وَيَسْجُدُ بِالَّذِينَ مَعَهُ ثُمَِ God willing God willing وَالإِمَامُ قَائِمٌ فَيَكُونُونَ وِجَاهَ الْعَدُوِّ ثُمَّ يُقْبِلُ الآخَرُونَ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُصَلُّوا فَيُكَبِّرُور وَرَاءَ الإِمَامِ فَيَرْكَعُ بِهِمُ الرَّكْعَةَ وَيَسْجُدُ God bless you الرَّكْعَةَ الْبَاقِيَةَ ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُونَ .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Yahya bin Sa'id] from [Al Qasim bin Muhammad] from [Salih bin Khawwat] that [Sahal bin Abu Hatsmah] told him, that the khauf prayer is; "An imam should stand with a group of his companions, while another group stands facing the enemy. The imam then prays one rak'ah and prostrates with those who are with him. Then he gets up, until when he has stood up straight, the group who prayed with him completes the remaining rak'ah individually, they then greet and go in a row facing the enemy. While the imam is still standing. Then the group that has not prayed comes, they take takbir behind the imam, until the imam bows down and prostrates with them. After that the imam greets, while they stood up again and bowed individually completing the remaining cycles of prayer. Only then did they greet (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 442.) 21st Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing God bless you God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing God bless you God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. لَمْ يُصَلُّوا وَلاَ يُسَلِّمُونَ وَيَتَقَدَّمُ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُصَلُّوا فَيُصَلُّونَ مَعَهُ رَكْعَةً ثُمَّ يَنْصَرِفُ may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings وَاحِدَةٍ مِنَ الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ فَيُصَلُّونَ لأَنْفُسِهِمْ God willing كُلُّ وَاحِدَةٍ مِنَ الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ قَدْ صَلَّوْا رَكْعَتَيْنّ God willing God willing مُسْتَقْبِلِيهَا .. Have you told me from Malik from [Nafi'] that [Abdullah bin Umar] was asked about the khauf prayer? He then answered; "An imam goes forward with a group of people, then prays one rak'ah with them. Meanwhile, another group that is between the imam and the enemy has not yet prayed. When the people who prayed with the imam have finished, they retreat to the place of the people who have not prayed, but they have not yet greeted them. The group that has not yet prayed goes forward and prays one rak'ah with the imam. The imam then leaves because he has received two rak'ahs. So after the imam leaves, the two groups all stand up and complete their prayer, one rak'ah, one rak'ah. So that each the group has completed two rakaats. If the situation is more frightening than that, they pray on foot or on horseback, whether facing the Qibla or not." Malik said; Nafi' said; "I did not see Abdullah bin Umar telling this hadith except from Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 443.) 22nd Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings God willing الْخَنْدَقَ God willing أَحَبُّ مَا سَمِعْتُ إِلَىَّ فِي صَلاَةِ الْخَوْفِ .. Has told me from Malik from [Yahya bin Sa'id] from [Sa'id bin Musayyab] he said; "The Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam did not pray noon and asr prayers during the battle of Khandaq until the sun had set." Malik said; "The hadith of Al Qasim bin Muhammad from Salih bin Khawwat is the hadith that I like the most from the ones I heard regarding the khauf prayer (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 444.) 23rd Hadith. God bless you God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing God willing may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing فَأَطَالَ الرُّكُوعَ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَأَطَوَ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ فَسَجَدَ ثُمَّ فَعَلَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الآخِرَةِ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ثُمَِ وَقَدْ تَجَلَّتِ الشَّمْسُ فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ " إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ لاَ يَخْسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلاَ لِحَيَاتِهِ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ ذَلِكَ فَادْعُوا اللَّهَ وَكَبِّرُوا وَتَصَدَّقُوا - ثُمَِ God bless you God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God God willing لَضَحِكْتُمْ قَلِيلاً وَلَبَكَيْتُمْ كَثِيرًا " .. Has told me Yahya from Malik from [Hisyam bin Urwah] from [his father] from [Aisyah] the wife of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, he said; "During the time of Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam there was a solar eclipse. Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam then prayed to lead the people. He then stood up by extending his stance, then bowed by extending his stance, then stood up by extending his stance. But not as when he stood for the first time. Then he bowed by extending it but not as long as the first bow. Then he got up from bowing and prostrated. Then he did the last rak'ah like He finished and the sun appeared. Then he preached to the people praising Allah and glorifying Him: 'The sun and the moon are signs of Allah's greatness. The occurrence of an eclipse in them is not because of someone's death or life. He added: 'O Ummah of Muhammad! By Allah, no one is more jealous than Allah when His servants commit zia, whether male or female. O Ummah of Muhammad, by Allah! If only you knew what I know, you would laugh a little and cry a lot (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 445.) 24th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ عَبْدْ أَنَّهُ قَالَ خَسَفَتَ may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings نَحْوًا مِنْ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ - قَالَ - ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا may Allah bless him and give him peace of mind God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings God willing God bless you God willing God willing God bless you آيَتَانْ وَلاَ لِحَيَاتِهِ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ ذَلِكَ فَاذْكُرُوا اللَّهَ " . قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ رَأَيْنَاكَ God willing تَكَعْكَعْتَ ." فَتَنَاوَلْتُ مِنْهَا عُنْقُودًا وَلَوْ or لأَكَلْتُمْ مِنْهُ مَا بَقِيَتِ الدُّنْيَا وَرَأَيْتُ God willing وَرَأَيْتُ أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِهَا النِّسَاءَ " . قَالُوا لِمَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ " لِكُفْرِهِنَّ " . قِيلَ أَيَكْفُرْنَ بِاللَّهِ ." وَيَكْفُرْنَ الإِحْسَانَ لَوْ أَحْسَنْتَ إِلَى إِحْدَاهُنَّ God bless you رَأَيْتُ مِنْكَ خَيْرًا قَطُّ " .. It has been related to me from Malik from [Zaid bin Aslam] from [Atha` bin Yasar] from [Abdullah bin Abbas] that he said; "There was a solar eclipse during the time of Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam. He then prayed and the people joined him. He stood for a long time like the length of reading Surah Al Baqarah." Ibn Abbas said; "Then he bowed with a long bow, then he rose from the bow. He stood up with a long bow, but not as long as the first. Then he bowed with a long bow, but not as long as the previous bow. Then he prostrated, then stood for a long time but not as long as the first. Then he bowed long but not as long as the first bow. He rose from the bow and stood long, but not as long as the first. Then he bowed with A long bow, but not as long as the previous bow. After that he prostrated and left (finished). While the sun was starting to appear, he then said: "The sun and the moon are two signs of Allah's greatness. The occurrence of an eclipse in both cases is not due to someone's death or life. If you see that, then make dhikr of Allah." They asked; "O Messenger of Allah! we see you reaching out to something where you are standing. Then we saw you retreating backwards." He answered: "I have seen heaven. Then I got fruit from heaven. If I had taken it, you would have eaten it as long as the world lasted. I also saw hell, I never saw such a sight. And I saw that most of the residents were women." They asked; "Why, O Messenger of Allah! " He answered: "Because of their disobedience." They asked: "Is it because they disbelieved in Allah?" He answered; "They disbelieved in their husbands and disbelieved in goodness. If you do it for a long time, then they see something from you, he said; 'I have never seen the slightest kindness in you (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 446.) Hadits ke-25. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّ يَهُودِيَّةً جَاءَتْ تَسْأَلُهَا فَقَالَتْ أَعَاذَكِ اللَّهُ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ . فَسَأَلَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَيُعَذَّبُ النَّاسُ فِي قُبُورِهِمْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَائِذًا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ رَكِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ذَاتَ غَدَاةٍ مَرْكَبًا فَخَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَرَجَعَ ضُحًى فَمَرَّ بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَىِ الْحُجَرِ ثُمَّ قَامَ يُصَلِّي وَقَامَ النَّاسُ وَرَاءَهُ فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلاً ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً ثُمَّ رَفَعَ فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلاً وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ فَسَجَدَ ثُمَّ قَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلاً وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلاً وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَقَالَ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَقُولَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَتَعَوَّذُوا مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Yahya bin Sa'id] dari ['Amrah bin Abdurrahman] dari [Aisyah] isteri Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, bahwa ada seorang wanita Yahudi dataang kepadanya, dan berkata, "Semoga Allah melindungimu dari adzab qubur." Setelah itu Aisyah bertanya kepada Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, "Apakah manusia disiksa dalam kubur mereka?" Maka Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam pun memohon perlindungan kepada Allah dari hal itu. Kemudian keesokan harinya Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam menunggangi kendaraan. Namun ahri itu terjadi gerhana matahari, hingga beliau kembali di waktu dluha dan lewat di antara kamar (isteri-isterinya) . Beliau lalu berdiri shalat dan orang-orang shalat di belakangnya. Beliau berdiri panjang, lalu rukuk dengan rukuk yang panjang. Kemudian bangun dan berdiri lagi dengan panjang namun tidak sepanjang yang pertama. Lantas beliau rukuk dengan rukuk yang panjang, namun tidak sepanjang yang pertama. Setelahitu beliau bangkit (dari rukuk) dan bersujud. Beliau bangun dan berdiri panjang namun tidak sepanjang pada sebelumnya. Lantas rukuk dengan panjang namun tidak selama yang pertama. Kemudian bangun dan berdiri panjang namun tidak sepanjang yang pertama. Beliau lalu rukuk dengan panjang namun tidak sepanjang yang pertama, lantas bangun dan bersujud. Setelah selesai beliau mengatakan apa yang Allah kehendaki, dan menyuruh mereka untuk berlindung dari siksa kubur (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 447.) Hadits ke-26. حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ الْمُنْذِرِ، عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ أَتَيْتُ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم حِينَ خَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَإِذَا النَّاسُ قِيَامٌ يُصَلُّونَ وَإِذَا هِيَ قَائِمَةٌ تُصَلِّي فَقُلْتُ مَا لِلنَّاسِ فَأَشَارَتْ بِيَدِهَا نَحْوَ السَّمَاءِ وَقَالَتْ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ . فَقُلْتُ آيَةٌ فَأَشَارَتْ بِرَأْسِهَا أَنْ نَعَمْ . قَالَتْ فَقُمْتُ حَتَّى تَجَلاَّنِي الْغَشْىُ وَجَعَلْتُ أَصُبُّ فَوْقَ رَأْسِي الْمَاءَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ " مَا مِنْ شَىْءٍ كُنْتُ لَمْ أَرَهُ إِلاَّ قَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ فِي مَقَامِي هَذَا حَتَّى الْجَنَّةُ وَالنَّارُ وَلَقَدْ أُوحِيَ إِلَىَّ أَنَّكُمْ تُفْتَنُونَ فِي الْقُبُورِ مِثْلَ - أَوْ قَرِيبًا - مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الدَّجَّالِ - لاَ أَدْرِي أَيَّتَهُمَا قَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ - يُؤْتَى أَحَدُكُمْ فَيُقَالُ لَهُ مَا عِلْمُكَ بِهَذَا الرَّجُلِ فَأَمَّا الْمُؤْمِنُ - أَوِ الْمُوقِنُ لاَ أَدْرِي أَىَّ ذَلِكَ قَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ - فَيَقُولُ هُوَ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ جَاءَنَا بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ وَالْهُدَى فَأَجَبْنَا وَآمَنَّا وَاتَّبَعْنَا فَيُقَالُ لَهُ نَمْ صَالِحًا قَدْ عَلِمْنَا إِنْ كُنْتَ لَمُؤْمِنًا وَأَمَّا الْمُنَافِقُ - أَوِ الْمُرْتَابُ لاَ أَدْرِي أَيَّتَهُمَا قَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ - فَيَقُولُ لاَ أَدْرِي سَمِعْتُ النَّاسَ يَقُولُونَ شَيْئًا فَقُلْتُهُ " .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Hisyam bin Urwah] dari [Fathimah binti Mundzir] dari [Asma binti Abu Bakar As Shidiq] ia berkata, "Aku menemui Aisyah, isteri Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam ketika terjadi gerhana matahari. Orang-orang sedang berdiri mengerjakan shalat, begitu juga dengan Aisyah. Aku bertanya, "Ada apa dengan orang-orang?" Aisyah mengarahkan tangannya ke langit seraya berkata, "SUBHANALLAH." Aku berkata, "Sebuah tanda-tanda?" Aisyah berisyarat dengan kepalanya sebagai tanda persetujuan. Asma binti Abu Bakar As Shidiq lantas berkata, "Aku berdiri, hingga kelelahan, aku pun menuangkan air di atas kepalaku. Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam kemudian memuji Allah dan mengagungkan-Nya. Beliau bersabda: "Tidak ada sesuatupun yang belum pernah kulihat, melainkan aku telah melihatnya di tempat berdiriku ini, bahkan surga dan neraka. Telah diwahyukan kepadaku, bahwa kalian akan diuji dalam kubur, seperti atau mendekati fitnah Dajjal. -Aku tidak tahu mana yang diucapkan Asma- Salah seorang dari kalian akan didatangkan, lalu ditanyakan padanya; 'Apa yang kamu ketahui tentang laki-laki ini? ' Jika seorang mukmin, atau orang yang yakin -Aku tidak tahu mana yang diucapkan Asma- maka ia akan berkata, 'Dia adalah Muhammad Rasulullah. Datang kepada kami dengan membawa keterangan dan petunjuk, lalu kami menerimanya. Kami beriman kepadanya dan mengikutinya.' Maka dikatakan kepadanya; 'Tidurlah dengan baik. Kami tahu bahwa kamu adalah seorang mukmin." Tetapi jika seorang munafik, maka orang yang ragu dalam imannya - Aku tidak tahu maka yang diucapkan Asma-, maka ia berkata, 'Aku tidak tahu. Aku hanya mendengar orang-orang mengatakan sesuatu lalu aku mengikutinya (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 448.) Hadits ke-27. حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَبَّادَ بْنَ تَمِيمٍ، يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ زَيْدٍ الْمَازِنِيَّ، يَقُولُ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى فَاسْتَسْقَى وَحَوَّلَ رِدَاءَهُ حِينَ اسْتَقْبَلَ الْقِبْلَةَ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku Yahya dari Malik dari [Abdullah bin Abu Bakar bin 'Amru bin Hazm] ia mendengar ['Abbad bin Tamim] berkata; Aku mendengar [Abdullah bin Zaid Al Mazini] berkata, "Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam keluar menuju tempat shalat. Beliau shalat istisqa' dan membalikkan selendangnya ketika menghadap kiblat (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 449.) Hadits ke-28. حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ إِذَا اسْتَسْقَى قَالَ " اللَّهُمَّ اسْقِ عِبَادَكَ وَبَهِيمَتَكَ وَانْشُرْ رَحْمَتَكَ وَأَحْىِ بَلَدَكَ الْمَيِّتَ " .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku Yahya dari Malik dari [Yahya bin Sa'id] dari ['Amru bin Syu'aib], bahwa jika Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam meminta hujan, beliau membaca; "ALLAHUMMASQI 'IBAADAKA WA BAHIIMATAKA WANSYUR RAHMATAKA WA AHYI BALADAKAL MAYYIT" (Ya Allah, siramlah hamba-hamba-Mu, binatang-binatang ternak-Mu, dan tebarkanlah rahmat-Mu dan hidupkanlah kembali bumi-Mu yang mati) (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 450.) Hadits ke-29. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ شَرِيكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي نَمِرٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَلَكَتِ الْمَوَاشِي وَتَقَطَّعَتِ السُّبُلُ فَادْعُ اللَّهَ . فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَمُطِرْنَا مِنَ الْجُمُعَةِ إِلَى الْجُمُعَةِ . قَالَ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ تَهَدَّمَتِ الْبُيُوتُ وَانْقَطَعَتِ السُّبُلُ وَهَلَكَتِ الْمَوَاشِي . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " اللَّهُمَّ ظُهُورَ الْجِبَالِ وَالآكَامِ وَبُطُونَ الأَوْدِيَةِ وَمَنَابِتَ الشَّجَرِ " . قَالَ فَانْجَابَتْ عَنِ الْمَدِينَةِ انْجِيَابَ الثَّوْبِ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Syarik bin Abdullah bin Abu Namir] dari [Anas bin Malik] ia berkata, "Seorang laki-laki menemui Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam dan berkata, "Wahai Rasulullah, binatang ternak telah rusak, jalan telah terputus, berdoalah untuk Allah." Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam lalu berdoa hingga kami disiram hujan dari hari Jumat sampai Jumat berikutnya." Anas bin Malik berkata, "Laki-laki itu kemudian menemui Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam lagi dan berkata, "Wahai Rasulullah, rumah-rumah telah hancur, jalan-jalan telah terputus serta binatang-binatang telah rusak! " Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam lantas berdoa: "ALLAHUMMA ZHUHUURAL JIBAALI WAL AAKAAMI WA BUTHUUNAL AUDIYATI WA MANAABITAS SYAJAR" (Ya Allah, lindungilah permukaan gunung-gunung, bukit-bukit, dasar-dasar lembah dan pepohonan) ." Anas bin Malik berkata, "Maka banjir air tersebut lepas dari Madinah sebagaimana baju yang terlepas dari pemakainya (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 451.) Hadits ke-30. حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ صَلَّى لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَلاَةَ الصُّبْحِ بِالْحُدَيْبِيَةِ عَلَى إِثْرِ سَمَاءٍ كَانَتْ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى النَّاسِ فَقَالَ " أَتَدْرُونَ مَاذَا قَالَ رَبُّكُمْ " . قَالُوا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ . قَالَ " قَالَ أَصْبَحَ مِنْ عِبَادِي مُؤْمِنٌ بِي وَكَافِرٌ بِي فَأَمَّا مَنْ قَالَ مُطِرْنَا بِفَضْلِ اللَّهِ وَرَحْمَتِهِ فَذَلِكَ مُؤْمِنٌ بِي كَافِرٌ بِالْكَوْكَبِ وَأَمَّا مَنْ قَالَ مُطِرْنَا بِنَوْءِ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَذَلِكَ كَافِرٌ بِي مُؤْمِنٌ بِالْكَوْكَبِ " .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku Yahya dari Malik dari [Shalih bin Kaisan] dari ['Ubaidullah bin Abdullah bin 'Utbah bin Mas'ud] dari [Zaid bin Khalid Al Juhani] ia berkata, "Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam mengimami kami shalat subuh di Hudaibiyah dengan kondisi tanah basah karena hujan. Setelah selesai beliau menemui orang-orang dan bertanya: "Apakah kalian tahu apa yang difirmankan Rabb kalian?" mereka menjawab; "Allah dan Rasul-Nya lebih mengetahui." Beliau bersabda: "Allah berfirman: "Di pagi ini di antara para hamba-Ku ada yang beriman kepada-Ku dan ada yang kafir kepada-Ku. Barangsiapa yang berkata, 'Kami diberi hujan atas rahmat Allah dan kasih-Nya.' Itulah orang yang beriman kepada-Ku dan kafir terhadap bintang. Barangsiapa yang berkata, 'Hujan turun karena bintang ini dan itu.' Itulah orang yang telah kafir terhadap-Ku dan yakin dengan bintang (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 452.) Hadits ke-31. حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، مَوْلًى لآلِ الشِّفَاءِ - وَكَانَ يُقَالُ لَهُ مَوْلَى أَبِي طَلْحَةَ - أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا أَيُّوبَ الأَنْصَارِيَّ صَاحِبَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهُوَ بِمِصْرَ يَقُولُ وَاللَّهِ مَا أَدْرِي كَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ بِهَذِهِ الْكَرَايِيسِ وَقَدْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِذَا ذَهَبَ أَحَدُكُمُ الْغَائِطَ أَوِ الْبَوْلَ فَلاَ يَسْتَقْبِلِ الْقِبْلَةَ وَلاَ يَسْتَدْبِرْهَا بِفَرْجِهِ " .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku Yahya dari Malik dari [Ishaq bin Abdullah bin Abu Thalhah] dari [Rafi' bin Ishaq] mantan budak keluarga As Syifa' yang biasa diberi nama Maula Abu Thalhah, ia mendengar [Abu Ayyub Al Anshari] salah seorang sahabat Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam yang saat itu berada di Mesir. Dia berkata, "Aku tidak tahu apa yang harus aku lakukan dengan toilet-toilet ini, padahal Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam telah bersabda: 'Jika salah seorang dari kalian pergi buang hajat atau kencing, maka janganlah menghadap kiblat, dan jangan membelakanginya dengan kemaluannya (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 455.) Hadits ke-32. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى أَنْ تُسْتَقْبَلَ الْقِبْلَةُ لِغَائِطٍ أَوْ بَوْلٍ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Nafi'] dari [seorang laki-laki dari Anshar], bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam melarang menghadap kiblat bagi orang yang buang air besar atau kecil (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 456.) Hadits ke-33. حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ، وَاسِعِ بْنِ حَبَّانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ إِنَّ أُنَاسًا يَقُولُونَ إِذَا قَعَدْتَ عَلَى حَاجَتِكَ فَلاَ تَسْتَقْبِلِ الْقِبْلَةَ وَلاَ بَيْتَ الْمَقْدِسِ - قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ - لَقَدِ ارْتَقَيْتُ عَلَى ظَهْرِ بَيْتٍ لَنَا فَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى لَبِنَتَيْنِ مُسْتَقْبِلَ بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ لِحَاجَتِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَعَلَّكَ مِنَ الَّذِينَ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى أَوْرَاكِهِمْ . قَالَ قُلْتُ لاَ أَدْرِي وَاللَّهِ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku Yahya dari Malik dari [Yahya bin Sa'id] dari [Muhammad bin Yahya bin Habban] dari pamannya [Wasi' bin Habban] dari [Abdullah bin Umar] ia berkata, "Orang-orang mengatakan; 'Jika kamu sedang buang hajat, janganlah menghadap kiblat ataupun Baitul Maqdis'." Abdullah berkata, "Aku pernah naik di atas rumahku, lalu aku melihat Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam sedang buang hajat menghadap Baitul Maqdis." Abdullah berkata, "Mungkin kamu termasuk orang yangshalat sambil berdepa." Dia menjawab; "Aku tidak tahu, demi Allah." Malik berkata, "Maksudnya adalah orang yang sujud namun tidak mengangkat tubuhnya dari tanah, yaitu sujud sementara tubuhnya menempelkan ke lantai (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 457.) Hadits ke-34. حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ بَيْنَمَا النَّاسُ بِقُبَاءٍ فِي صَلاَةِ الصُّبْحِ إِذْ جَاءَهُمْ آتٍ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَدْ أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ اللَّيْلَةَ قُرْآنٌ وَقَدْ أُمِرَ أَنْ يَسْتَقْبِلَ الْكَعْبَةَ فَاسْتَقْبِلُوهَا وَكَانَتْ وُجُوهُهُمْ إِلَى الشَّامِ فَاسْتَدَارُوا إِلَى الْكَعْبَةِ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku Yahya dari Malik dari [Abdullah bin Dinar] dari [Abdullah bin Umar] bahwasanya ia berkata, "Tatkala orang-orang melaksanakan shalat subuh di Quba, ada orang yang datang dan berkata, "Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam semalam telah menerima wahyu. Beliau diperintahkan untuk menghadap Ka'bah, Maka menghadaplah kepadanya." Sedang saat itu mereka sedang menghadap Syam, lalu mereka berbalik menghadap Ka'bah (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 460.) Hadits ke-35. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَعْدَ أَنْ قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ سِتَّةَ عَشَرَ شَهْرًا نَحْوَ بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ ثُمَّ حُوِّلَتِ الْقِبْلَةُ قَبْلَ بَدْرٍ بِشَهْرَيْنِ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku Malik dari [Yahya bin Sa'id] dari [Sa'id bin Musayyab] bahwa dia berkata, "Setelah Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam tiba di Madinah, beliau shalat menghadap ke arah Baitul Maqdis selama enam belas bulan. Kemudian beralih menghadap Ka'bah dua bulan sebelum peristiwa Badar (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 461.) Hadits ke-36. حَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، قَالَ مَا بَيْنَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ قِبْلَةٌ إِذَا تُوُجِّهَ قِبَلَ الْبَيْتِ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Nafi'] bahwa [Umar bin Khaththab] berkata, "Apa yang di antara barat dan timur adalah kiblat, apabila menghadap ke arah Ka'bah (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 462.) Hadits ke-37. حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ، وَعُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، سَلْمَانَ الأَغَرِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " صَلاَةٌ فِي مَسْجِدِي هَذَا خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَلْفِ صَلاَةٍ فِيمَا سِوَاهُ إِلاَّ الْمَسْجِدَ الْحَرَامَ " .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku Yahya dari Malik dari [Zaid bin Rabah] dan ['Ubaidullah bin Abu Abdullah] dari [Abu Abdullah Salman Al Ahgar] dari [Abu Hurairah], bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Shalat di masjidku ini lebih baik dari seribu kali shalat di masjid yang lain, kecuali Masjid Haram (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 463.) Hadits ke-38. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ خُبَيْبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَوْ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " مَا بَيْنَ بَيْتِي وَمِنْبَرِي رَوْضَةٌ مِنْ رِيَاضِ الْجَنَّةِ وَمِنْبَرِي عَلَى حَوْضِي " .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Khubaib bin Abdurrahman] dari [Hafsh bin 'Ashim] dari [Abu Hurairah] atau [Abu Sa'id al Khudri], bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Antara rumahku dan mimbarku ada sebuah taman dari taman-taman surga, dan mimbarku ada di atas telagaku (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 464.) Hadits ke-39. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الْمَازِنِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " مَا بَيْنَ بَيْتِي وَمِنْبَرِي رَوْضَةٌ مِنْ رِيَاضِ الْجَنَّةِ " .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Abdullah bin Abu Bakar] dari ['Abbad bin Tamim] dari [Abdullah bin Zaid Al Mazini], bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Antara rumahku dan mimbarku ada sebuah taman dari taman-taman surga (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 465.) Hadits ke-40. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَاتِكَةَ بِنْتِ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ نُفَيْلٍ، امْرَأَةِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَسْتَأْذِنُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَيَسْكُتُ فَتَقُولُ وَاللَّهِ لأَخْرُجَنَّ إِلاَّ أَنْ تَمْنَعَنِي . فَلاَ يَمْنَعُهَا .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku Malik dari [Yahya bin Sa'id] dari ['Atikah binti Zaid bin 'Amru bin Nufail] isteri Umar bin Khatthab, bahwa ia pernah meminta izin kepada Umar bin Khattab untuk pergi ke masjid, namun Umar terdiam. Atikah pun berkata, 'Demi Allah, aku akan tetap pergi kecuali jika kamu melarangku.' Namun Umar tidak melarangnya (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 468.) This is a collection of selected hadiths for this session. May Allah give us taufik to practice the contents of these noble hadiths in our daily lives. Text source: quran-json translation (CC-BY-4.0) and tafsir stored in the ULYAH database. Compiled automatically by the ULYAH content engine without adding claims outside the source.
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Kajian Hadits Shahih — Sesi 743 (40 Hadits)