Episode 746
Sahih Hadith Study — Session 746 (40 Hadith)
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Welcome to the study of authentic hadith selected by ULYAH. Let's look at some of the following sayings of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam, one by one, with an open heart to put them into practice. 1st Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings الظَّهْرْ إِلَى أَهْلِ بَيْتٍ يَنْتَفِعُونَ بِهَا . وَهِيَ عَمْيَاءُ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَقْطُرُونَهَا بِالإِبِلِ . قَالَ فَقُلْتُ كَيْفَ تَأْكُلُ مِنَ الأَرْضِ قَالَ فَقَالَ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing فَقُلْتُ بَلْ مِنْ نَعَمِ الْجِزْيَةِ . فَقَالَ عُمَرُ أَرَدْتُمْ - وَاللَّهِ - أَكْلَهَا . فَقُلْتُ إِنَّ God bless you. God bless you فَنُحِرَتْ وَكَانَ عِنْدَهُ صِحَافٌ تِسْعٌ فَم فَاكِهَةٌ وَلاَ طُرَيْفَةٌ إِلاَّ جَعَلَ مِنْهَا فِي تِلْكَ God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing مِنْ آخِرِ ذَلِكَ فَإِنْ كَانَ فِيهِ نُقْصَانٌ كَانَ فِي حَظِّ حَفْصَةَ - قَالَ - فَجَعَلَ فِي تِلْكَ الصِّحَافِ مِنْ لَحْمِ تِلْكَ الْجَزُورِ فَبَعَثَ بِهِ إِلَى أَزْوَاجِ God willing تِلْكَ الْجَزُورَ وَالأَنْصَارَ . قَالَ مَالِكٌ لاَ أَرَى أَنْ تُؤْخَذَ النَّعَمُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجِزْيَةِ إِلاَّ فِي جِزْيَتِهِمْ .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Zaid bin Aslam] from [his father] that he said to [Umar bin Khattab], "On the hill there is a blind camel." Umar then said, "Hand it over to the family who can use it." I said again, "But that is a blind camel!" Umar said, "They have to guide the camel." I asked, "How does the camel eat?" Umar asked back, "Is the camel a jizyah camel or a zakat camel?" I answered, "It is a jizyah camel." Umar asked, "By Allah, do you want to eat it?" I said, "On his back there is a jizyah mark." Umar then ordered the camel to be slaughtered, while Umar had nine plates, no fruit or vegetables unless he included them on the plates. Then the plates were sent to the wives of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, and the last one to be sent was his daughter, Hafshah. So if there is a shortage, then it will be part of the Hafshah." Aslam said, "After the meat was divided into plates and sent to the wives of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, Umar ordered the remaining meat to be cooked, then he invited the muhajirin and the Ansar were invited (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 618.) 2nd hadith. God bless you سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدْ God bless you وَالزَّيْتِ نِصْفَ الْعُشْرِ يُرِيدُ بِذَلِكَ أَنْ يَكْثُرَ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing الْعُشْرَ .. Yahya has told me from Malik from [Ibn Shihab] from [Salim bin Abdullah] from [his father], that [Umar bin Khatthab] took one-twentieth of the tax from non-Arab farmers in the form of wheat and oil. This was intended so that a large number of products would be brought to Medina. Then he took one tenth of the grain (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 620.) 3rd Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنِ God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. فَكُنَّا نَأْخُذُ مِنَ النَّبَطِ الْعُشْرَ .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Ibnu Shihab] from [As Sa`ib bin Yazid] he said, "When I was a child, Abdullah bin Utbah bin Mas'ud and I worked in the Medina market, namely during the reign of Umar bin Al Khatthab. At that time we collected a tenth from non-Arab farmers (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 621.) 4th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ عَلَى God bless you God willing يُؤْخَذُ مِنْهُمْ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَأَلْزَمَهُمْ ذَلِكَ عُمَرُ .. It has been told to me from Malik that he once asked [Ibn Shihab], "On what basis did [Umar bin Khatthab] take a tenth of the produce of the fields? Ibn Syihab answered, "It was taken from them since the time of ignorance, then Umar used it (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 622.) 5th Hadith. God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing love اللَّهِ - وَكَانَ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي هُوَ عِنْدَهُ قَدْ أَضَاعَهُ - فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَشْتَرِيَهُ مِنْهُ وَظَنَنْتُ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings صَدَقَتِهِ كَالْكَلْبِ يَعُودُ فِي قَيْئِهِ " .. Yahya has told me from Malik from [Zaid bin Aslam] from [his father] that he said; I heard [Umar bin al Khatthab] say, "I once gave a good horse in the way of Allah, but the owner wasted it. So I wanted to buy it back, and I hoped he would sell it at a cheap price. Then I asked the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), he answered: 'Don't buy it even if he sells it to you for one dirham. Because a person who takes back his alms is like a dog who licks back his saliva (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 623.) 6th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. فَرَسٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَبْتَاعَهُ فَسَأَلَ God willing تَبْتَعْهُ وَلاَ تَعُدْ فِي صَدَقَتِكَ " .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Nafi'] from [Abdullah bin 'Umar], that Umar bin al Khatthab gave a horse in charity in the way of Allah, then he wanted to buy it back. He then asked the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam about it. He replied: "Don't buy that horse and don't take back your alms (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 624.) 7th Hadith. God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. God willing وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ أَحْسَنَ، مَا سَمِعْتُ فِيمَا، يَجِبُ عَلَى الرَّجُلِ مِنْ زَكَاةِ الْفِطْرِ أَنَّ God bless you وَلاَ بُدَّ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يُنْفِقَ عَلَيْهِ وَالرَّجُلُ love غَائِبِهِمْ وَشَاهِدِهِمْ مَنْ كَانَ مِنْهُمْ مُسْلِمًا وَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْهُمْ لِتِجَارَةٍ أَوْ لِغَيْرِ تِجَارَةٍ وَمَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مِنْهُمْ مُسْلِمًا فَلاَ زَكَاةَ عَلَيْهِ فِيهِ . قَالَ مَالِكٌ فِي الْعَبْدِ الآبِقِ إِنَّ سَيِّدَهُ God willing قَرِيبَةً فَهُوَ يَرْجُو حَيَاتَهُ وَرَّْعَتَهُ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing وَيَئِسَ مِنْهُ فَلاَ أَرَى أَنْ يُزَكِّيَ عَنْهُ . قَالَ مَالِكٌ تَجِبُ زَكَاةُ الْفِطْرِ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْبَادِيَةِ God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing أَوْ أُنْثَى مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Nafi'] that [Abdullah bin Umar] issued zakat fitrah on his slaves who were in Wadil Qura and Khaibar (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 625.) 8th Hadith. God willing اللَّهِ بْنْ فَرَضَ زَكَاةَ الْفِطْرِ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ عَلَى النَّاسِ صَاعًا تَمْرٍ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ عَلَى كُلِّ حُرٍّ أَوْ عَبْدٍ ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنْثَى مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ .. Yahya has told me from Malik from [Nafi'] from [Abdullah bin Umar], that Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam obliged zakat fitrah in the month of Ramadan to the muslimin people in the amount of one sha' of dates or wheat, whether they are free people, not men and women (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 626.) 9th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ God willing God bless you يَقُولُ كُنَّا نُخْرِجُ زَكَاةَ الْفِطْرِ صَاعًا مِنْ طَعَامٍ Allah's blessings God willing النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Zaid bin Aslam] from [Iyadl bin Abdullah bin Sa'd bin Abu Sarh Al 'Amiri] that he heard [Abu Sa'id al Khudri] say, "We give zakat fitrah on one sha' of food, or one sha' of wheat, or one sha' of dates, or one sha' of cheese, or one sha' of wine. That is based on the measure of the sha' of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam (Degrees: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 627.) 10th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. شَعِيرًا .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Nafi'] that [Abdullah bin 'Umar] never gave zakat fitrah except dates, and only once gave it in the form of wheat (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 628.) 11th Hadith. God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. ثَلاَثَةٍ .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Nafi'] that [Abdullah bin Umar] gave zakat fitrah for what he owed two or three days before the Eid al-Fitr prayer (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 629.) 12th Hadith. God willing اللَّهِ بْنْ ذَكَرَ رَمَضَانَ فَقَالَ " لاَ تَصُومُوا حَتَّى تَرَوُا God willing عَلَيْكُمْ فَاقْدُرُوا لَهُ " .. Yahya has told me from Malik from [Nafi'] from [Abdullah bin Umar], that Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam was discussing Ramadan. He said: "Do not fast until you see the new moon, do not break your fast until you see the new moon, but if the new moon is covered by clouds above you then fulfill it (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 630.) 13th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنْ God willing Allah's blessings تَرَوْهُ فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَاقْدُرُوا لَهُ " .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Abdullah bin Dinar] from [Abdullah bin 'Umar] that the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "There are twenty-nine days in a month, so do not fast until you see the new moon and do not break the fast until you see the new moon. If the crescent moon is covered by clouds from your sight then fulfill it (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 631.) 14th Hadith. God willing God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing Allah's blessings God willing ثَلاَثِينَ " .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Tsur bin Zaid Ad Dailami] from [Abdullah bin 'Abbas], that Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam discussed Ramadan. He said: "Do not fast until you see the new moon and do not break the fast until you see the new moon. If it is blocked by clouds, then make the number thirty (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 632.) 15th Hadith. God willing اللَّهِ بْنْ مَنْ أَجْمَعَ الصِّيَامَ قَبْلَ الْفَجْرِ .. Has told me Yahya from Malik from [Nafi'] from [Abdullah bin Umar] said; "There is no fasting except for those who intend to fast before dawn." It has been told to me from Malik from [Ibn Shihab] from [Aisyah] and [Hafshah] the wife of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam as above (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 634.) 16th Hadith. God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings بِخَيْرٍ مَا عَجَّلُوا الْفِطْرَ " .. Yahya has told me from Malik from [Abu Hazm bin Dinar] from [Sahl bin Sa'd As Sa'idi], that Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "People will remain in goodness as long as they hasten to break their fast (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 636.) 17th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ may Allah bless him and give him peace of mind God willing النَّاسُ بِخَيْرٍ مَا عَجَّلُوا الْفِطْرَ " .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Abdurrahman bin Harmalah Al Aslam] from [Sa'id bin Musayyab], that Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "People will remain in goodness as long as they hasten to break their fast (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 637.) 18th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing وَعُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ، كَانَا يُصَلِّيَانِ الْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ يَنْظُرَانِ إِلَى اللَّيْلِ الأَسْوَدِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُفْطِرَا ثُمَّ يُفْطِرَانِ بَعْدَ الصَّلاَةِ وَذَلِكَ فِي رَمَضَانَ .. Yahya told me from Malik from [Ibnu Shihab] from [Humaid bin Abdurrahman] that [Umar bin al Khatthab] and [Uthman bin Affan] both prayed Maghrib prayer before breaking the fast when they both saw that the night was already dark. Then they break the fast after praying, this is done in the month of Ramadan (Degree: sahih. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 638.) 19th hadith. God willing God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing. يُونُسَ، مَوْلَى عَائِشَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ رَجُلاً، God willing الْبَابْ God bless you. God bless you وسلم " وَأَنَا أُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ الصِّيَامَ فَأَغْتَسِلُ وَأَصُومُ " . فَقَالَ لَهُ الرَّجُلُ يَا God willing لَكَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ . فَغَضِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَقَالَ "" God willing وَأَعْلَمَكُمْ بِمَا أَتَّقِي " .. Yahya has told me from Malik from [Abdullah bin Abdurrahman bin Ma'mar Al Ansari] from [Abu Yunus] Aisyah's former slave, from [Aisyah], that there was a man who asked Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, the man stood in front of the door and I listened to him, "O Rasulullah, this morning I was junub and I intended to fast." He said: "If I am in a state of junub in the morning, but I intend to fast, then I bathe and fast." The person said, "You are not like us, Allah has forgiven your past and future sins!" So Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam was angry and said: "By Allah, I hope to be the one who fears Allah the most among you and the one who knows best among you what I do (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 639.) 20th hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، God willing God willing may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings احْتِلاَمٍ فِي رَمَضَانَ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Abdu Rabbih bin Sa'id] from [Abu Bakr bin Abdurrahman bin Al Harith bin Hisham] from [Aisyah] and [Ummu Salamah] the wife of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, both of them said, "The Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam was junub because of sexual intercourse and not dreams in the month of Ramadan, then he fasted (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 640.) 21st Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ سُمَىٍّ، مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنْ سَمِعَ أَبَا بَكْرْ God bless you بْنِ الْحَكَمِ - وَهُوَ أَمِيرُ الْمَدِينَةِ - فَذُكِرَ لَهُ Allah's blessings God willing. God willing. God willing. God willing. God willing يَا عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ لَتَذْهَبَنَّ إِلَى أُمَّىِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَمَةَ God bless you مَعَهُ حَتَّى دَخَلْنَا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ فَسَلَّمَ God willing عِنْدَ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ فَذُكِرَ لَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ مَنْ أَصْبَحَ جُنُبًا أَفْطَرَ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ . قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ لَيْسَ كَمُو هُرَيْرَةَ يَا عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ أَتَرْغَبُ عَمَّا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهْ God bless you God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing God willing God willing . God God bless you قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ . قَالَ فَخَرَجْنَا حَتَّى جِئْنَا مَرْوَانَ بْنَ الْحَكَمِ فَذَكَرَ لَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ مَا قَالَتَا فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ أَقْسَمْتُ عَلَيْكَ يَا أَبَا مُحَمَّدٍ لَتَرْكَبَنَّ دَّتِي فَإِنَّهَا بِالْبَابِ فَلْتَذْهَبَنَّ إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَإِنَّهُ بِأَرِْ بِالْعَقِيقِ فَلْتُخْبِرَنَّهُ ذَلِكَ . God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing هُرَيْرَةَ فَتَحَدَّثَ مَعَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنَ may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings عِلْمَ لِي بِذَاكَ إِنَّمَا أَخْبَرَنِيهِ مُخْبِرٌ .. Has told me Malik from [Sumayya] the former slave of Abu Bakr bin Abdurrahman bin Al Harith bin Hisyam, he heard [Abu Bakar bin Abdurrahman bin Al Harith bin Hisyam] say, "My father and I were having a majlis with Marwan bin Al Hakam, he is the governor of Medina. He was told that Abu Hurairah once said, "Whoever is junub in the morning, he must break his fast on that day." Marwan said, "I swear upon you, O 'Abdurrahman! Go to the ummul Mukminin, Aisyah and Umm Salamah. Ask both of them about it." Then 'Abdurrahman and I went to see [Aisyah]. 'Abdurrahman greeted her and said, "O Ummul Mukminin, we were sitting with Marwan bin al Hakam, then we told him that Abu Hurairah said; 'Whoever junubs in the morning must break his fast on that day'? Aisyah replied, "O 'Abdurrahman, what Abu Hurairah said is not true. Do you hate what Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam did?" 'Abdurrahman replied, "By Allah, no." Aisyah said, "I witnessed the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam junub one morning because of sexual intercourse, not a dream. Then he fasted that day." We then went out and met [Ummu Salamah], we asked her the same thing. Umm Salamah then answered as Aisyah said. We went home to meet Marwan bin al Hakam, 'Abdurrahman then told us what the two ummul Mukminin had said. Marwan said, "I swear on you, O Abu Muhammad! You must ride on my horse which is in front of the door, go and meet Abu Hurairah at his house, in al Atiq. After that, tell him about this." 'Abdurrahman and I then went to see Abu Hurairah, 'Abdurrahman spoke to him for some time then he told him about it. [Abu Hurairah] answered, "Actually I don't know about that either, but someone told me that (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 641.) 22nd Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ سُمَىٍّ، مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing وَأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجَىِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم God bless you God bless you يَصُومُ .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Sumayya] the former slave of Abu Bakr from [Abu Bakr bin Abdurrahman] from [Aisyah] and [Ummu Salamah] the wife of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, both of them said, "One morning the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam had junub because sexual intercourse was not a dream, then he fasted (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 642.) 23rd Hadith. God willing God willing وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَوَجَدَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ وَجْدًا God willing God bless you Allah's blessings God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ فَرَجَعَتْ فَأَخْبَرَتْ زَوْجَهَا بِذَلِكَ God bless you may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings. may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings وسلم فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " مَا لِهَذِهِ الْمَرْأَةِ " . فَأَخْبَرَتْهُ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " أَلاَّ أَخْبَرْتِيهَا أَنِّي أَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ " ." God willing God bless you may Allah bless him and give him peace and blessings وسلم مَا شَاءَ . فَغَضِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَقَالَ " وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لأَتْقَاكُمْ لِلَّهِ وَأَعْلَمُكُمْ بِحُدُودِهِ " .. Yahya told me from Malik from [Zaid bin Aslam] from ['Atha bin Yasar], that there was a man who kissed his wife, even though he was fasting in the month of Ramadan. After that he was very depressed, so he sent his wife to ask about it. His wife then met Umm Salamah, the wife of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam and told her about this. Umm Salamah then told him that the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam had also kissed him even though he was fasting. The wife then told her husband about this, but he did not accept it and said, "We are not like Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam! Allah made lawful for Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam what He willed." His wife then returned to meet Umm Salamah, while the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam was with her. Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam asked; "What's wrong with this woman?" Umm Salamah told about it. Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam then said: "Didn't you tell him? In fact, I did it too." Umm Salamah replied, "I have told him." The woman then went to her husband and told him, but her husband did not accept it and said; "We are not like the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, Allah has made lawful for him what He wants." Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam was angry and said: "By Allah, I am the person who is most devoted to Allah among you. I am the person who knows best about His limits among you (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 643.) 24th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ God willing God willing لَيُقَبِّلُ بَعْضَ أَزْوَاجِهِ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ . ثُمَّ ضَحِكَتْ .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Hisyam bin Urwah] from [His father] from [Aisyah] Ummul Mukminin said, "Indeed the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam once kissed some of his wives while he was fasting, then he laughed (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 644.) 25th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّ - God willing عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ فَلاَ يَنْهَاهَا .. It was told to me from Malik from [Yahya bin Sa'id] that '[Atikah, the daughter of Zaid bin 'Umar bin Nufail], the wife of 'Umar bin Khattab, once kissed Umar bin al Khatthab's head even though Umar was fasting. And Umar did not forbid it (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 645.) 26th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ، مَوْلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ بِنْتَ طَلْحَةَ، God willing, God willing, God willing, God willing God willing هُنَالِكَ وَهُوَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبِْ God willing Allah's blessings فَتُقَبِّلَهَا وَتُلاَعِبَهَا فَقَالَ أُقَبِّلُهَا وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Abu Nadlr] a former slave of 'Umar bin 'Ubaidullah, that [Aisyah bint Thalhah] informed him that she was once at the side of [Aisyah] the wife of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam. At that time, her husband, Abdullah bin Abdurrahman bin Abu Bakar Ash Shiddiq, who was fasting, came to see her. Aisyah then asked, "What is stopping you from approaching your wife, then kissing and joking with her?" Abdullah said, "Can I kiss him even though I am fasting?" Aisyah answered, "Yes (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 646.) 27th Hadith. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، أَنَّ God bless you يُرَخِّصَانِ فِي الْقُبْلَةِ لِلصَّائِمِ .. It has been told to me from Malik from [Zaid bin Aslam] that [Abu Hurairah] and [Sa'd bin Abu Waqash], both of them give relief in kisses to people who fast (Degree: authentic. Source: Muwatta Malik no. 647.) Hadits ke-28. قَالَ يَحْيَى قَالَ مَالِكٌ قَالَ هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ قَالَ عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ لَمْ أَرَ الْقُبْلَةَ لِلصَّائِمِ تَدْعُو إِلَى خَيْرٍ .. Telah berkata Yahya; Malik berkata; [Hisyam bin Urwah] berkata; [Urwah bin az Zubair] berkata, "Menurutku ciuman bagi orang yang berpuasa itu tidak mendatangkan kebaikan (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 649.) Hadits ke-29. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، سُئِلَ عَنِ الْقُبْلَةِ، لِلصَّائِمِ فَأَرْخَصَ فِيهَا لِلشَّيْخِ وَكَرِهَهَا لِلشَّابِّ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Zaid bin Aslam] dari ['Atha bin Yasar] bahwa [Abdullah bin Abbas] pernah ditanya tentang ciuman bagi orang yang berpuasa. Kemudian ia membolehkannya bagi yang sudah tua dan membencinya bagi yang masih muda (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 650.) Hadits ke-30. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ، كَانَ يَنْهَى عَنِ الْقُبْلَةِ، وَالْمُبَاشَرَةِ، لِلصَّائِمِ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Nafi'] bahwa [Abdullah bin 'Umar] melarang ciuman dan cumbuan bagi orang yang berpuasa (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 651.) Hadits ke-31. حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم خَرَجَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَصَامَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ الْكَدِيدَ ثُمَّ أَفْطَرَ فَأَفْطَرَ النَّاسُ وَكَانُوا يَأْخُذُونَ بِالأَحْدَثِ فَالأَحْدَثِ مِنْ أَمْرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku Yahya dari Malik dari [Ibnu Syihab] dari ['Ubaidullah bin Abdullah bin 'Utbah bin Mas'ud] dari [Abdullah bin Ibnu Abbas], bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam keluar menuju Makkah pada peristiwa Fathu Makkah, pada bulan Ramadan. Saat itu beliau berpuasa, hingga ketika sampai di Al Kadid (nama tempat) beliau berbuka. Maka orang-orang pun ikut berbuka. Mereka selalu mengambil sesuatu yang paling baru dari amalan Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 652.) Hadits ke-32. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ سُمَىٍّ، مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ بَعْضِ، أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَمَرَ النَّاسَ فِي سَفَرِهِ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ بِالْفِطْرِ وَقَالَ " تَقَوَّوْا لِعَدُوِّكُمْ " . وَصَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم . قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ قَالَ الَّذِي حَدَّثَنِي لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِالْعَرْجِ يَصُبُّ الْمَاءَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ مِنَ الْعَطَشِ أَوْ مِنَ الْحَرِّ ثُمَّ قِيلَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ طَائِفَةً مِنَ النَّاسِ قَدْ صَامُوا حِينَ صُمْتَ - قَالَ - فَلَمَّا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِالْكَدِيدِ دَعَا بِقَدَحٍ فَشَرِبَ فَأَفْطَرَ النَّاسُ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Sumayya] mantan budak Abu Bakar bin Abdurrahman, dari [Abu Bakar bin Abdurrahman] dari [beberapa sahabat Rasulullah], bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam memerintahkan kepada orang-orang dalam perjalanannya saat Fathu Makkah untuk berbuka. Beliau bersabda: "Perkuatlah diri kalian untuk menghadapi musuh kalian." Sedangkan Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam berpuasa. Abu Bakar berkata, "Seseorang menceritakan kepadaku, "Sungguh aku melihat Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam mengguyur kepalanya dengan air dari sepatunya karena kehausan, atau karena kepanasan." Kemudian Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam ditanya, "Wahai Rasulullah, ada orang-orang yang ikut berpuasa ketika anda berpuasa." Orang tersebut kemudian berkata lagi, "Saat Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam tiba di Kadid, beliau meminta kantung yang berisi air dan beliau minum, lalu orang-orang pun berbuka (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 653.) Hadits ke-33. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الطَّوِيلِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ سَافَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي رَمَضَانَ فَلَمْ يَعِبِ الصَّائِمُ عَلَى الْمُفْطِرِ وَلاَ الْمُفْطِرُ عَلَى الصَّائِمِ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Humaid At Thawil] dari [Anas bin Malik] berkata, "Kami pernah melakukan perjalanan bersama Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam pada bulan Ramadan. Orang yang berpuasa tidak mencela yang berbuka, begitu juga yang berbuka tidak mencela yang berpuasa (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 654.) Hadits ke-34. وَحَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ حَمْزَةَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو الأَسْلَمِيَّ، قَالَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي رَجُلٌ أَصُومُ أَفَأَصُومُ فِي السَّفَرِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِنْ شِئْتَ فَصُمْ وَإِنْ شِئْتَ فَأَفْطِرْ " .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Hisyam bin Urwah] dari [Bapaknya] bahwa Hamzah bin 'Amru al Aslami berkata kepada Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, "Wahai Rasulullah, aku adalah orang yang kuat (suka) berpuasa. Apakah aku boleh berpuasa dalam perjalanan?" Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam menjawab; "Jika kamu mau silahkan berpuasa, jika kamu mau silahkan berbuka (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 655.) Hadits ke-35. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ، كَانَ لاَ يَصُومُ فِي السَّفَرِ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Nafi'] bahwa [Abdullah bin 'Umar] tidak berpuasa dalam perjalanan (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 656.) Hadits ke-36. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُسَافِرُ فِي رَمَضَانَ وَنُسَافِرُ مَعَهُ فَيَصُومُ عُرْوَةُ وَنُفْطِرُ نَحْنُ فَلاَ يَأْمُرُنَا بِالصِّيَامِ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari [Hisyam bin Urwah] dari [Bapaknya], bahwa dia melakukan perjalanan pada bulan Ramadan dan kami ikut safar bersamanya. Urwah berpuasa sedang kami berbuka, namun ia tidak menyuruh kami untuk berpuasa (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 657.) Hadits ke-37. حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَجُلاً، أَفْطَرَ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ يُكَفِّرَ بِعِتْقِ رَقَبَةٍ أَوْ صِيَامِ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ أَوْ إِطْعَامِ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا . فَقَالَ لاَ أَجِدُ . فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِعَرَقِ تَمْرٍ . فَقَالَ " خُذْ هَذَا فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ " . فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا أَحَدٌ أَحْوَجَ مِنِّي . فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حَتَّى بَدَتْ أَنْيَابُهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ " كُلْهُ " .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku Yahya dari Malik dari [Ibnu Syihab] dari [Humaid bin Abdurrahman bin Auf] dari [Abu Hurairah], bahwa ada seorang laki-laki yang berbuka pada bulan Ramadhan. Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam memerintahkan kepadanya untuk menggantinya dengan membebaskan seorang budak atau puasa dua bulan berturut-turut atau memberi makan enam puluh orang miskin. Namun orang tersebut berkata; "Aku tidak mendapatinya." Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam mengambil satu karung kurma dan bersabda: "Ambillah ini dan bersedekahlah dengannya." Orang tersebut berkata; "Wahai Rasulullah, aku tidak menemukan orang yang lebih membutuhkan selain diriku, " Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam pun tertawa hingga kelihatan gigi taringnya, kemudian bersabda: "Kalau begitu makanlah (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 659.) Hadits ke-38. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْخُرَاسَانِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَضْرِبُ نَحْرَهُ وَيَنْتِفُ شَعْرَهُ وَيَقُولُ هَلَكَ الأَبْعَدُ . فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " وَمَا ذَاكَ " . فَقَالَ أَصَبْتُ أَهْلِي وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ فِي رَمَضَانَ . فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " هَلْ تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تُعْتِقَ رَقَبَةً " . فَقَالَ لاَ . فَقَالَ " هَلْ تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تُهْدِيَ بَدَنَةً " . قَالَ لاَ . قَالَ " فَاجْلِسْ " . فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِعَرَقِ تَمْرٍ فَقَالَ " خُذْ هَذَا فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ " . فَقَالَ مَا أَحَدٌ أَحْوَجَ مِنِّي . فَقَالَ " كُلْهُ وَصُمْ يَوْمًا مَكَانَ مَا أَصَبْتَ " . قَالَ مَالِكٌ قَالَ عَطَاءٌ فَسَأَلْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيَّبِ كَمْ فِي ذَلِكَ الْعَرَقِ مِنَ التَّمْرِ فَقَالَ مَا بَيْنَ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ صَاعًا إِلَى عِشْرِينَ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku dari Malik dari ['Atha bin Abdullah Al Khurasani] dari [Sa'id bin Musayyab] ia berkata, "Seorang Badui menemui Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam dengan memukul leher dan menarik-narik rambutnya, lalu berkata, "Celakalah Al Ab'ad! " Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bertanya: "Ada apa?" Laki-laki itu menjawab, "Aku telah menggauli isteriku, padahal aku sedang berpuasa Ramadan." Rasulullah pun bertanya: "Apakah kamu sanggup membebaskan seorang budak?" Laki-laki itu menjawab, "Tidak." Beliau bertanya lagi: "Apakah kamu mampu mensedekahkan seekor unta betina?" Laki-laki itu menjawab, "Tidak." Rasulullah berkata: "Duduklah.'" Lalu Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam mengambil sekarung kurma dan bersabda: "Ambillah ini dan bersedekahlah dengannya." Laki-laki itu berkata, "Tidak ada orang yang lebih membutuhkannya selain diriku.' Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Kalau begitu ambillah dan berpuasalah satu hari untuk mengganti yang telah kamu batalkan." Malik berkata; Atha' berkata; "Aku bertanya kepada Sa'id bin Musayyab; "Berapakah isi satu karung kurma tersebut?" dia menjawab; "Sekitar lima belas sampai dua puluh sha' kurma (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 660.) Hadits ke-39. حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَحْتَجِمُ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ - قَالَ - ثُمَّ تَرَكَ ذَلِكَ بَعْدُ فَكَانَ إِذَا صَامَ لَمْ يَحْتَجِمْ حَتَّى يُفْطِرَ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku Yahya dari Malik dari [Nafi'] dari [Abdullah bin Umar] Bahwasanya dia berbekam padahal dia sedang berpuasa." Nafi' berkata, "Dia meninggalkannya setelah itu. Jika dia berpuasa, tidak berbekam hingga dia berbuka (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 661.) Hadits ke-40. وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّ سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، وَعَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ، كَانَا يَحْتَجِمَانِ وَهُمَا صَائِمَانِ .. Telah menceritakan kepadaku Yahya dari Malik dari [Ibnu Syihab] bahwa [Sa'd bin Abu Waqash] dan [Abdullah bin Umar] pernah berbekam padahal mereka sedang berpuasa (Derajat: shahih. Sumber: Muwatta Malik no. 662.) This is a collection of selected hadiths for this session. May Allah give us taufik to practice the contents of these noble hadiths in our daily lives. Text source: quran-json translation (CC-BY-4.0) and tafsir stored in the ULYAH database. Compiled automatically by the ULYAH content engine without adding claims outside the source.
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Kajian Hadits Shahih — Sesi 747 (40 Hadits)