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Episode 399

Authentic Hadith Session 399 (40 Hadith)

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Welcome to this ULYAH session of selected authentic hadith. Let us listen to several sayings of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him), one by one, with hearts open to living by them. Hadith 1. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠุณูŽู‰ุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุทูŽู„ู’ู‚ู ุจู’ู†ู ุบูŽู†ู‘ูŽุงู…ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ุจู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู„ุงูŽุฆููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุจูุฏูŽูŠู’ู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽูŠู’ุณูŽุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽูˆู’ุฒูŽุงุกูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุงุณู’ุชูŽูู’ุชูŽุญูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ุณูุจู’ุญูŽุงู†ูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽุจูุญูŽู…ู’ุฏููƒูŽ ูˆูŽุชูŽุจูŽุงุฑูŽูƒูŽ ุงุณู’ู…ููƒูŽ ูˆูŽุชูŽุนูŽุงู„ูŽู‰ ุฌูŽุฏู‘ููƒูŽ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‡ูŽ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑููƒูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ูˆูŽู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฏููŠุซู ู„ูŽูŠู’ุณูŽ ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุดู’ู‡ููˆุฑู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ุจู ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฑู’ูˆูู‡ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุทูŽู„ู’ู‚ู ุจู’ู†ู ุบูŽู†ู‘ูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฑูŽูˆูŽู‰ ู‚ูุตู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุจูุฏูŽูŠู’ู„ู ุฌูŽู…ูŽุงุนูŽุฉูŒ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฐู’ูƒูุฑููˆุง ูููŠู‡ู ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุง ู…ูู†ู’ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง โ€.โ€. Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin: When the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) began his prayer, he said: "Glory be to Thee, O Allah," and "Praise be to Thee" and "Blessed is Thy name, and Exalted is Thy greatness, sand there is no god but Allah." Abu Dawud said: This tradition is not well known from 'Abd al-Salam b. Harb. No one narrated this except Talq b. Ghannam. A group of narrators reported the description of prayer from (the narrator) Budail; they did not mention therein this supplication (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 776.) Hadith 2. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุนู’ู‚ููˆุจู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠููˆู†ูุณูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุฑูŽุฉู ุญูŽููุธู’ุชู ุณูŽูƒู’ุชูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูููŠ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ุณูŽูƒู’ุชูŽุฉู‹ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุจู‘ูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽ ูˆูŽุณูŽูƒู’ุชูŽุฉู‹ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ููŽุฑูŽุบูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ููŽุงุชูุญูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ูƒูุชูŽุงุจู ูˆูŽุณููˆุฑูŽุฉู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ููƒููˆุนู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽุฃูŽู†ู’ูƒูŽุฑูŽ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุนูู…ู’ุฑูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูุตูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽูƒูŽุชูŽุจููˆุง ูููŠ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูุจูŽู‰ู‘ู ููŽุตูŽุฏู‘ูŽู‚ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุฑูŽุฉูŽ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุญูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฏูŒ ูููŠ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฏููŠุซู ูˆูŽุณูŽูƒู’ุชูŽุฉู‹ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ููŽุฑูŽุบูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู โ€.โ€. Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub: I remember two period of silence in prayer, one when the imam said the takbir; and one when he finished reciting the Fatihah and the surah when he was about to bow. But Imran ibn Husayn took it as something strange. So they wrote about it to Ubayy (ibn Ka'b) in Medina. He verified the statement of Samurah. Abu Dawud said: Humaid also narrated in this tradition the words "and one period silence when he finished the recitation (of the Qur'an) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 777.) Hadith 3. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฌูู†ู’ุฏูุจูุŒ ูˆูŽุนูู…ู’ุฑูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุญูุตูŽูŠู’ู†ูุŒ ุชูŽุฐูŽุงูƒูŽุฑูŽุง ููŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุฑูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูู†ู’ุฏูุจูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุญูŽููุธูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุณูŽูƒู’ุชูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุณูŽูƒู’ุชูŽุฉู‹ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุจู‘ูŽุฑูŽ ูˆูŽุณูŽูƒู’ุชูŽุฉู‹ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ููŽุฑูŽุบูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ู‚ูุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู โ€{โ€ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุบู’ุถููˆุจู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุงู„ู‘ููŠู†ูŽ โ€}โ€ ููŽุญูŽููุธูŽ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู’ูƒูŽุฑูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุนูู…ู’ุฑูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูุตูŽูŠู’ู†ู ููŽูƒูŽุชูŽุจูŽุง ูููŠ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูุจูŽู‰ู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ูƒูŽุนู’ุจู ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูููŠ ูƒูุชูŽุงุจูู‡ู ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽูˆู’ ูููŠ ุฑูŽุฏู‘ูู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุฑูŽุฉูŽ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุญูŽููุธูŽ โ€.โ€. Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub; Ubayy ibn Ka'b: Samurah ibn Jundub and Imran ibn Husayn had a discussion (about the periods of silence in prayer). Samurah then said that he remembered two periods of silence from the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ); one when he uttered the takbir and the other when he finished reciting: "Not of those with whom Thou art angry, nor of those who go astray" (i.7). Samurah remembered that, but Imran ibn Husayn rejected it. Then they wrote about it to Ubayy ibn Ka'b. He wrote a letter to them and gave a reply to them that Samurah remembered correctly (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 779.) Hadith 4. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุซูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‰ุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู‰ุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูŒุŒ ุจูู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู…ูุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽูƒู’ุชูŽุชูŽุงู†ู ุญูŽููุธู’ุชูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูููŠู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูŒ ู‚ูู„ู’ู†ูŽุง ู„ูู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽ ู…ูŽุง ู‡ูŽุงุชูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽูƒู’ุชูŽุชูŽุงู†ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ูููŠ ุตูŽู„ุงูŽุชูู‡ู ูˆูŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ููŽุฑูŽุบูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏู ูˆูŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€{โ€ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุบู’ุถููˆุจู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุงู„ู‘ููŠู†ูŽ โ€}โ€ โ€.โ€. Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub: I remember from the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) two periods of silence. Sa'id said: We asked Qatadah: What are those two periods of silence? He said: (one) when he began his prayer, and (one) when he finished the recitation. Then he added: When he finished reciting (the closing verse of the Fatihah): "Not of those with whom Thou art angry, nor of who go astray (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 780.) Hadith 5. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูุนูŽูŠู’ุจูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ููุถูŽูŠู’ู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูู…ูŽุงุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญ ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ูƒูŽุงู…ูู„ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุงุญูุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูู…ูŽุงุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽู‰ - ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฒูุฑู’ุนูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฅูุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุจู‘ูŽุฑูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ุณูŽูƒูŽุชูŽ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูƒู’ุจููŠุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ูŽู‡ู ุจูุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูู…ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชูŽ ุณููƒููˆุชูŽูƒูŽ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูƒู’ุจููŠุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูุฑู’ู†ููŠ ู…ูŽุง ุชูŽู‚ููˆู„ู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุจูŽุงุนูุฏู’ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ููŠ ูˆูŽุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฎูŽุทูŽุงูŠูŽุงู‰ูŽ ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ุจูŽุงุนูŽุฏู’ุชูŽ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุดู’ุฑูู‚ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุบู’ุฑูุจู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ู‚ูู†ููŠ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฎูŽุทูŽุงูŠูŽุงู‰ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู„ุซู‘ูŽูˆู’ุจู ุงู„ุฃูŽุจู’ูŠูŽุถู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽู†ูŽุณู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงุบู’ุณูู„ู’ู†ููŠ ุจูุงู„ุซู‘ูŽู„ู’ุฌู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุงุกู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุจูŽุฑูŽุฏู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Hurairah said:The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) kept silence between the takbir and the recitation of Qurโ€™an. So I asked him, for whom I would give my father and mother as ransom: What do you say during you period of silence between the takbir and the recitation? He replied (that he said): O Allah, purify me from sins as a white garment is purified from filth. O Allah, wash away my sings with snow, water and hail (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 781.) Hadith 6. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ูˆูŽุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ููˆุง ูŠูŽูู’ุชูŽุชูุญููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉูŽ ุจูู€ โ€{โ€ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฑูŽุจู‘ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู„ูŽู…ููŠู†ูŽ โ€}โ€ โ€.โ€. โ€˜Anas said:The Prophet(peace be upon hm), Abu Bakr, โ€˜Umar and โ€˜Uthman used to begin the recitation with โ€œPraise be to Allah, the Lord of the Universe.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 782.) Hadith 7. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุงุฑูุซู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุนูŽู„ู‘ูู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุจูุฏูŽูŠู’ู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽูŠู’ุณูŽุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽูˆู’ุฒูŽุงุกูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽูู’ุชูŽุชูุญู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉูŽ ุจูุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูƒู’ุจููŠุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉูŽ ุจูู€ โ€{โ€ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฑูŽุจู‘ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู„ูŽู…ููŠู†ูŽ โ€}โ€ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฑูŽูƒูŽุนูŽ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูุดู’ุฎูุตู’ ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูุตูŽูˆู‘ูุจู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽู„ูŽูƒูู†ู’ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฑูŽููŽุนูŽ ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ููƒููˆุนู ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุณู’ุฌูุฏู’ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุณู’ุชูŽูˆููŠูŽ ู‚ูŽุงุฆูู…ู‹ุง ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฑูŽููŽุนูŽ ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูุฌููˆุฏู ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุณู’ุฌูุฏู’ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุณู’ุชูŽูˆููŠูŽ ู‚ูŽุงุนูุฏู‹ุง ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ูููŠ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุฑูŽูƒู’ุนูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู โ€"โ€ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุญููŠู‘ูŽุงุชู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฌูŽู„ูŽุณูŽ ูŠูŽูู’ุฑูุดู ุฑูุฌู’ู„ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ูŠูุณู’ุฑูŽู‰ ูˆูŽูŠูŽู†ู’ุตูุจู ุฑูุฌู’ู„ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ูŠูู…ู’ู†ูŽู‰ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽู†ู’ู‡ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู‚ูุจู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุทูŽุงู†ู ูˆูŽุนูŽู†ู’ ููุฑู’ุดูŽุฉู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุจูุนู ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุฎู’ุชูู…ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉูŽ ุจูุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุณู’ู„ููŠู…ู โ€.โ€. โ€˜Aโ€™ishah said:The Messenger of Allah(๏ทบ) began prayer with the takbir (Allah is most great) and with reciting โ€œPraise be to Allah, the Lord of the Universeโ€. And when he bowed, he neither raised up nor lowered down his head, but kept it between the two (conditions). And when he raised his head after bowing, he did not prostrate himself until he stood up straight; and when he raised his head after prostration, he did not prostrate (the second time) until he sat down properly; and he recited al-tahiyyat after every pair of rakโ€™ahs; and when he sat, he spread out his left foot and raised his right. He forbade to sit like the sitting of the devil, and to spread out to hands (on the ground in prostration) like animals. He used to finish prayer with uttering the salutation (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 783.) Hadith 8. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูŽู†ู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ููุถูŽูŠู’ู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฎู’ุชูŽุงุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ููู„ู’ููู„ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€"โ€ ุฃูู†ู’ุฒูู„ูŽุชู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ู‘ูŽ ุขู†ููู‹ุง ุณููˆุฑูŽุฉูŒ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽ ุจูุณู’ู…ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญููŠู…ู โ€{โ€ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽุง ุฃูŽุนู’ุทูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุงูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽูˆู’ุซูŽุฑูŽ โ€}โ€ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุฎูŽุชูŽู…ูŽู‡ูŽุง โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ู‡ูŽู„ู’ ุชูŽุฏู’ุฑููˆู†ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽูˆู’ุซูŽุฑู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูู‡ู ุฃูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู…ู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู†ูŽู‡ู’ุฑูŒ ูˆูŽุนูŽุฏูŽู†ููŠู‡ู ุฑูŽุจู‘ููŠ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู†ู‘ูŽุฉู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Anas b. Malik said:The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said: A surah has just been revealed to me. He then recited:โ€In the name of Allah, the Compassionate, the Merciful. Lo! We have given thee Abundanceโ€ until he finished it. Then he asked: Do you know what Abundance (al-Kawthar) is? They replied: Allah and His Apostle know it better. He said: It is a river of which my Lord, the Exalted, the Majestic has promised me to give in Paradise (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 784.) Hadith 9. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุทูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ู†ูุณูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฏูŒ ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑูŽุฌู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูƒู‘ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุดูู‡ูŽุงุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ุฅููู’ูƒูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุฌูŽู„ูŽุณูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูˆูŽูƒูŽุดูŽููŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูู‡ู ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุฃูŽุนููˆุฐู ุจูุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู…ููŠุนู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู„ููŠู…ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุทูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌููŠู…ู โ€{โ€ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠู†ูŽ ุฌูŽุงุกููˆุง ุจูุงู„ุฅููู’ูƒู ุนูุตู’ุจูŽุฉูŒ ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูู…ู’ โ€}โ€ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ุงู„ุขูŠูŽุฉูŽ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ูˆูŽู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุญูŽุฏููŠุซูŒ ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูŽุฑูŒ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฑูŽูˆูŽู‰ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฏููŠุซูŽ ุฌูŽู…ูŽุงุนูŽุฉูŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ู ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฐู’ูƒูุฑููˆุง ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽู„ุงูŽู…ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุฑู’ุญู ูˆูŽุฃูŽุฎูŽุงูู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ุฃูŽู…ู’ุฑู ุงู„ุงูุณู’ุชูุนูŽุงุฐูŽุฉู ู…ูู†ู’ ูƒูŽู„ุงูŽู…ู ุญูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฏู โ€.โ€. โ€˜Urwah reported on the authority of โ€˜Aโ€™ishah mentioning the incident of slander. She said:The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) sat and unveiled his face and said: โ€œI take refuge in Allah, All-Hearing, All-Knowing from the accursed devil. Lo! They who spread the slander are a gang among you.โ€ Abu Dawud said: This is a rejected (munkar) tradition. A group of narrators have reported this tradition from al-Zuhri; but did not mention this detail. I am afraid the phrase concerning โ€œseeking refuge in Allahโ€ is the statement of Humaid (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 785.) Hadith 10. ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽูˆู’ู†ูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽูˆู’ููุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽ ุงู„ู’ููŽุงุฑูุณููŠู‘ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ูุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽูู‘ูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุญูŽู…ูŽู„ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ูŽุฏู’ุชูู…ู’ุŒ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุจูŽุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽู‡ููŠูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฆููŠู†ูŽ ูˆูŽุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุฃูŽู†ู’ููŽุงู„ู ูˆูŽู‡ููŠูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุซูŽุงู†ููŠ ููŽุฌูŽุนูŽู„ู’ุชูู…ููˆู‡ูู…ูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุจู’ุนู ุงู„ุทู‘ููˆูŽู„ู ูˆูŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ุชูŽูƒู’ุชูุจููˆุง ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุณูŽุทู’ุฑูŽ โ€{โ€ ุจูุณู’ู…ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญููŠู…ู โ€}โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู…ูู…ู‘ูŽุง ูŠูŽู†ู’ุฒูู„ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุงู„ุขูŠูŽุงุชู ููŽูŠูŽุฏู’ุนููˆ ุจูŽุนู’ุถูŽ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽูƒู’ุชูุจู ู„ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ู„ูŽู‡ู โ€ "โ€ ุถูŽุนู’ ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ุขูŠูŽุฉูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ุณู‘ููˆุฑูŽุฉู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ูŠูุฐู’ูƒูŽุฑู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽุชูŽู†ู’ุฒูู„ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุงู„ุขูŠูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ุขูŠูŽุชูŽุงู†ู ููŽูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ู…ูุซู’ู„ูŽ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู ุงู„ุฃูŽู†ู’ููŽุงู„ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ู ู…ูŽุง ุฃูู†ู’ุฒูู„ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ุจูŽุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู ู…ูู†ู’ ุขุฎูุฑู ู…ูŽุง ู†ูŽุฒูŽู„ูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑู’ุขู†ู ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ู‚ูุตู‘ูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ุดูŽุจููŠู‡ูŽุฉู‹ ุจูู‚ูุตู‘ูŽุชูู‡ูŽุง ููŽุธูŽู†ูŽู†ู’ุชู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ููŽู…ูู†ู’ ู‡ูู†ูŽุงูƒูŽ ูˆูŽุถูŽุนู’ุชูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุจู’ุนู ุงู„ุทู‘ููˆูŽู„ู ูˆูŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ุฃูŽูƒู’ุชูุจู’ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุณูŽุทู’ุฑูŽ โ€{โ€ ุจูุณู’ู…ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญููŠู…ู โ€}โ€ โ€.โ€. Narrated Uthman ibn Affan:: Yazid al-Farisi said: I heard Ibn Abbas say: I asked Uthman ibn Affan: What moved you to put the (Surah) al-Bara'ah which belongs to the mi'in (surahs) (containing one hundred verses) and the (Surah) al-Anfal which belongs to the mathani (Surahs) in the category of as-sab'u at-tiwal (the first long surah or chapters of the Qur'an), and you did not write "In the name of Allah, the Compassionate, the Merciful" between them? Uthman replied: When the verses of the Qur'an were revealed to the Prophet (๏ทบ), he called someone to write them down for him and said to him: Put this verse in the surah in which such and such has been mentioned; and when one or two verses were revealed, he used to say similarly (regarding them). (Surah) al-Anfal is the first surah that was revealed at Medina, and (Surah) al-Bara'ah was revealed last in the Qur'an, and its contents were similar to those of al-Anfal. I, therefore, thought that it was a part of al-Anfal. Hence I put them in the category of as-sab'u at-tiwal (the seven lengthy surahs), and I did not write "In the name of Allah, the Compassionate, the Merciful" between them (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 786.) Hadith 11. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูุชูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑู’ูˆูŽุฒููŠู‘ูุŒ ูˆูŽุงุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุฑู’ุญูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูุชูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉู ูููŠู‡ู - ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุนู’ุฑููู ููŽุตู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ููˆุฑูŽุฉู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุชูู†ูŽุฒู‘ูŽู„ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู โ€{โ€ ุจูุณู’ู…ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญููŠู…ู โ€}โ€ โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ู„ูŽูู’ุธู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุฑู’ุญู โ€.โ€. Ibn Abbas said:The prophet (๏ทบ) did not distinguish between the two surahs until the words โ€œIn the name of Allah, the Compassionate, the mercifulโ€ was revealed to him. These are the words of Ibn al-sarh (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 788.) Hadith 12. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูู…ูŽุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุงุญูุฏูุŒ ูˆูŽุจูุดู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽูˆู’ุฒูŽุงุนููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ู„ุฃูŽู‚ููˆู…ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูุฑููŠุฏู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุฃูุทูŽูˆู‘ูู„ูŽ ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ููŽุฃูŽุณู’ู…ูŽุนู ุจููƒูŽุงุกูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ููŽุฃูŽุชูŽุฌูŽูˆู‘ูŽุฒู ูƒูŽุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุดูู‚ู‘ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูู…ู‘ูู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Qatadah reported the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) as saying:I stand up to pray and intend to prolong it; but when I hear the cry of a boy I shorten if for fear that his mother might be distressed (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 789.) Hadith 13. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽู†ู’ุจูŽู„ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆุŒ ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ุŒ ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูุนูŽุงุฐูŒ ูŠูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠ ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ูŠูŽุฑู’ุฌูุนู ููŽูŠูŽุคูู…ู‘ูู†ูŽุง - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ูŠูŽุฑู’ุฌูุนู ููŽูŠูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠ ุจูู‚ูŽูˆู’ู…ูู‡ู - ููŽุฃูŽุฎู‘ูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽุฉู‹ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉูŽ - ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ุงู„ู’ุนูุดูŽุงุกูŽ - ููŽุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ู…ูุนูŽุงุฐูŒ ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽ ูŠูŽุคูู…ู‘ู ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽู‡ู ููŽู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฉูŽ ููŽุงุนู’ุชูŽุฒูŽู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูŒ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู…ู ููŽุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ููŽู‚ููŠู„ูŽ ู†ูŽุงููŽู‚ู’ุชูŽ ูŠูŽุง ููู„ุงูŽู†ู โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ู†ูŽุงููŽู‚ู’ุชู โ€.โ€ ููŽุฃูŽุชูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ู…ูุนูŽุงุฐู‹ุง ูŠูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠ ู…ูŽุนูŽูƒูŽ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ูŠูŽุฑู’ุฌูุนู ููŽูŠูŽุคูู…ู‘ูู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ู†ูŽุญู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุตู’ุญูŽุงุจู ู†ูŽูˆูŽุงุถูุญูŽ ูˆูŽู†ูŽุนู’ู…ูŽู„ู ุจูุฃูŽูŠู’ุฏููŠู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฌูŽุงุกูŽ ูŠูŽุคูู…ู‘ูู†ูŽุง ููŽู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽ ุจูุณููˆุฑูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฉู โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ูŠูŽุง ู…ูุนูŽุงุฐู ุฃูŽููŽุชู‘ูŽุงู†ูŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽููŽุชู‘ูŽุงู†ูŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูŽ ุงู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู’ ุจููƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู’ ุจููƒูŽุฐูŽุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุจูู€ โ€{โ€ ุณูŽุจู‘ูุญู ุงุณู’ู…ูŽ ุฑูŽุจู‘ููƒูŽ ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู‰ โ€}โ€ โ€{โ€ ูˆูŽุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ู„ู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ูŠูŽุบู’ุดูŽู‰ โ€}โ€ ููŽุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑู’ู†ูŽุง ู„ูุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูุฑูŽุงู‡ู ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑูŽู‡ู โ€.โ€. Jabir said:Muโ€™adh b. Jabal used to pray along with the Prophet (๏ทบ); then he returned and led us in prayer. Sometimes he (the narrator) said: then he returned and led his people in prayer. One night the Prophet (๏ทบ) delayed the prayer. Sometimes he (the narrator) mentioned the word โ€œthe night prayerโ€. Then Muโ€™adh prayed along with the Prophet (๏ทบ), then returned to his people and led them in prayer, and recited Surat al-Baqarah. A man turned aside and prayed alone. The people said to him: Have you become a hypocrite, so and so? He replied: I did not become a hypocrite. He then came to the Prophet (๏ทบ) and said (to him): Messenger of Allah, Muโ€™adh prays along with you and then returns and leads us in prayers. We look after camels used for watering and work for by day. He came to us leading us in prayer, and he recited Surah al-Baqarah (in prayer). He (the Prophet) said: Muโ€™adh, are you a trouble maker? Recite such and such ; recite such and such (surahs) The narrator Abu al-Zubair said (recite) โ€œGlorify the name of the most high lordโ€ (surah lxxxvii) and โ€œBy the night when it covers overโ€ (surah xcii). We mentioned this to โ€˜Amr. He said I think he mentioned it (the names of some surahs) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 790.) Hadith 14. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุจููŠุจูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุงุฑูุซูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุฌู’ู„ุงูŽู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูู‚ู’ุณูŽู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑูุŒ ุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑูŽ ู‚ูุตู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ู…ูุนูŽุงุฐู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ - ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู„ูู„ู’ููŽุชูŽู‰ - โ€"โ€ ูƒูŽูŠู’ููŽ ุชูŽุตู’ู†ูŽุนู ูŠูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎููŠ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุชูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ุจูููŽุงุชูุญูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ูƒูุชูŽุงุจู ูˆูŽุฃูŽุณู’ุฃูŽู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู†ู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุนููˆุฐู ุจูู‡ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฑู ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ู„ุงูŽ ุฃูŽุฏู’ุฑููŠ ู…ูŽุง ุฏูŽู†ู’ุฏูŽู†ูŽุชููƒูŽ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุฏูŽู†ู’ุฏูŽู†ูŽุฉู ู…ูุนูŽุงุฐู โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€"โ€ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ูˆูŽู…ูุนูŽุงุฐูŒ ุญูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽ ู‡ูŽุงุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู†ูŽุญู’ูˆูŽ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง โ€.โ€. Jabir narrated the story of muโ€™adh and said:The prophet (๏ทบ) said to a youth: My nephew, what do you do in prayer? He replied: I recited fatihat al-katab and I ask Allah for paradise and seek his refuge from hell-fire I do not understand well your sound and the sound of muโ€™adh. The prophet (๏ทบ) said: I and Muโ€™adh go around both (paradise and Hell-fire), or he said something similar (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 793.) Hadith 15. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู†ูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑูŽุฌูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู’ ู„ูู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุฎูŽูู‘ููู’ ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ูููŠู‡ูู…ู ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุนููŠููŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู‚ููŠู…ูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ูƒูŽุจููŠุฑูŽ ูˆูŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ู„ูู†ูŽูู’ุณูู‡ู ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุทูŽูˆู‘ูู„ู’ ู…ูŽุง ุดูŽุงุกูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Hurairah reported the prophet (๏ทบ) as saying:When one of you leads the people in prayer, he should be brief, for among them are the weak, the sick, and the aged. But when one of you prays by himself, he may pray as long as he likes (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 794.) Hadith 16. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฒู‘ูŽุงู‚ูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุฑูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณูŽูŠู‘ูŽุจูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจููŠุŒ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู’ ู„ูู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุฎูŽูู‘ููู’ ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ูููŠู‡ูู…ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู‚ููŠู…ูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุฎูŽ ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽุจููŠุฑูŽ ูˆูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุงุฌูŽุฉู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Hurairah reported the prophet (๏ทบ) as saying:when one of you leads the people in prayer, he should be brief, for among them are the sick, the aged and the needy (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 795.) Hadith 17. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูุชูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑูุŒ - ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ู…ูุถูŽุฑูŽ - ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุฌู’ู„ุงูŽู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู‚ู’ุจูุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูƒูŽู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู†ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฒูŽู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุงุณูุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู โ€ "โ€ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌูู„ูŽ ู„ูŽูŠูŽู†ู’ุตูŽุฑููู ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ูƒูุชูุจูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุนูุดู’ุฑู ุตูŽู„ุงูŽุชูู‡ู ุชูุณู’ุนูู‡ูŽุง ุซูู…ูู†ูู‡ูŽุง ุณูุจูุนูู‡ูŽุง ุณูุฏูุณูู‡ูŽุง ุฎูู…ูุณูู‡ูŽุง ุฑูุจูุนูู‡ูŽุง ุซูู„ูุซูู‡ูŽุง ู†ูุตู’ููู‡ูŽุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. โ€˜Ammar b. Yasir said:I heard the apostle of Allah (๏ทบ) say: A man returns after saying his prayer while a tenth part of his prayer, or a ninth part, or an eight part, or a seventh part, or a sixth part, or a fifth part, or a third part, or half of it, is recorded for him (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 796.) Hadith 18. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽูŠู’ุณู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนู’ุฏูุŒ ูˆูŽุนูู…ูŽุงุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽูŠู’ู…ููˆู†ูุŒ ูˆูŽุญูŽุจููŠุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฑูŽุจูŽุงุญูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูููŠ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุตูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ูŠูู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ููŽู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุณู’ู…ูŽุนูŽู†ูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฃูŽุณู’ู…ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุงูƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฎู’ููŽู‰ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฎู’ููŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูู…ู’ โ€.โ€. Abu Hurairah said:In every prayer there is a recitation. We make you listen what the Messenger of Allah(๏ทบ) made us listen, and we keep hidden from you what he kept hidden from us (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 797.) Hadith 19. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุญ ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุซูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‰ุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฌู‘ูŽุงุฌูุŒ - ูˆูŽู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ู„ูŽูู’ุธูู‡ู - ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุซูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‰ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงุชู‘ูŽููŽู‚ูŽุง - ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠ ุจูู†ูŽุง ููŽูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ูููŠ ุงู„ุธู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู ูููŠ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽูƒู’ุนูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฃููˆู„ูŽูŠูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุจูููŽุงุชูุญูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ูƒูุชูŽุงุจู ูˆูŽุณููˆุฑูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽูŠูุณู’ู…ูุนูู†ูŽุง ุงู„ุขูŠูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽุญู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู‹ุง ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูุทูŽูˆู‘ูู„ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽูƒู’ุนูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ุฃููˆู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุธู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑู ูˆูŽูŠูู‚ูŽุตู‘ูุฑู ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ุตู‘ูุจู’ุญู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฐู’ูƒูุฑู’ ู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒ ููŽุงุชูุญูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ูƒูุชูŽุงุจู ูˆูŽุณููˆุฑูŽุฉู‹ โ€.โ€. Abu Qatadah said:The apostle of Allah (๏ทบ) used to lead us in prayer and recite in the first two rakโ€™ahs of the noon prayers Fatihat al-kitab and two surahs, and he would sometimes recite loud enough for us to hear the verse. He would prolong the first rakโ€™ah of the noon prayer and shorten the second; and he did so in the morning prayer. Abu Dawud said: Musaddad did not mention the words fatihat al-kitab and surah (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 798.) Hadith 20. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุงุญูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒููŠูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูู…ูŽุงุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูู„ู’ู†ูŽุง ู„ูุฎูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุจู ู‡ูŽู„ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ูููŠ ุงู„ุธู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู†ูŽุนูŽู…ู’ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูู„ู’ู†ูŽุง ุจูู…ูŽ ูƒูู†ู’ุชูู…ู’ ุชูŽุนู’ุฑููููˆู†ูŽ ุฐูŽุงูƒูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุจูุงุถู’ุทูุฑูŽุงุจู ู„ูุญู’ูŠูŽุชูู‡ู โ€.โ€. Abu Maโ€™mar said:We asked Khabbab: Did the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) recit (the Quran) in the noon and afternoon prayers? He replied: Yes. We then asked: How did you know this? He said: By the shaking of his beard, may peace be upon him (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 801.) Hadith 21. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽูู‘ูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงู…ูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุญูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฃูŽูˆู’ููŽู‰ุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู…ู ูููŠ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽูƒู’ุนูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฃููˆู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูู†ู’ ุตูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ุงู„ุธู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุณู’ู…ูŽุนูŽ ูˆูŽู‚ู’ุนูŽ ู‚ูŽุฏูŽู…ู โ€.โ€. Abd Allah b. Abl Awfa said:The prophet (๏ทบ) used to stand in the rakโ€™ah of prayer so much so that no sound of steps heard (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 802.) Hadith 22. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽูู’ุตู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุดูุนู’ุจูŽุฉูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽูˆู’ู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽู…ูุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูู…ูŽุฑู ู„ูุณูŽุนู’ุฏู ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุดูŽูƒูŽุงูƒูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ูููŠ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุดูŽู‰ู’ุกู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูููŠ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ููŽุฃูŽู…ูุฏู‘ู ูููŠ ุงู„ุฃููˆู„ูŽูŠูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽุฃูŽุญู’ุฐููู ูููŠ ุงู„ุฃูุฎู’ุฑูŽูŠูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุขู„ููˆ ู…ูŽุง ุงู‚ู’ุชูŽุฏูŽูŠู’ุชู ุจูู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุตูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฐูŽุงูƒูŽ ุงู„ุธู‘ูŽู†ู‘ู ุจููƒูŽ โ€.โ€. Jabir b. Samurah reported:โ€™Umar said to Saโ€™d: people complain against you for everything, even for prayer. He replied: I prolong the first two rakโ€™ahs of prayer and make the last two rakโ€™ahs brief; I do not fall short of following the prayer offered by the Messenger of Allah(May peace be upon him). He said: I think so about you (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 803.) Hadith 23. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ - ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูููŽูŠู’ู„ููŠู‘ูŽ - ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽู„ููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุงู„ู’ู‡ูุฌูŽูŠู’ู…ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ุตู‘ูุฏู‘ููŠู‚ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฌููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฏู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุญูŽุฒูŽุฑู’ู†ูŽุง ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูููŠ ุงู„ุธู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู ููŽุญูŽุฒูŽุฑู’ู†ูŽุง ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽูƒู’ุนูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฃููˆู„ูŽูŠูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุธู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑู ู‚ูŽุฏู’ุฑูŽ ุซูŽู„ุงูŽุซููŠู†ูŽ ุขูŠูŽุฉู‹ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ุฑูŽ โ€{โ€ ุงู„ู… * ุชูŽู†ู’ุฒููŠู„ู โ€}โ€ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุฌู’ุฏูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุญูŽุฒูŽุฑู’ู†ูŽุง ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ุฃูุฎู’ุฑูŽูŠูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูุตู’ูู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ูˆูŽุญูŽุฒูŽุฑู’ู†ูŽุง ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ุฃููˆู„ูŽูŠูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ุฑู ุงู„ุฃูุฎู’ุฑูŽูŠูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุธู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุญูŽุฒูŽุฑู’ู†ูŽุง ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ุฃูุฎู’ุฑูŽูŠูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูุตู’ูู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ โ€.โ€. Abu saโ€™id al Khudri said:We used to estimate how long the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) stood in the noon and the afternoon prayer, and we estimated that he stood in the first two rakโ€™ahs of the noon prayer as long as it takes to recite thirty verses (of the Qurโ€™an), such as A-L-M Tanzil al-Sajdah. And we estimated that he stood in the last two rakโ€™ahs half the time he stood in the first two rakโ€™ahs. We estimated that he stood in the first two rakโ€™ahs of the afternoon prayer as long as he did in the last two at noon; and we estimated that he stood in the last two rakโ€™ahs of the afternoon prayer half the time he did in first two (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 804.) Hadith 24. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู…ูŽุงูƒู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽู…ูุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ูููŠ ุงู„ุธู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู ุจูุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู…ูŽุงุกู ูˆูŽุงู„ุทู‘ูŽุงุฑูู‚ู ูˆูŽุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู…ูŽุงุกู ุฐูŽุงุชู ุงู„ู’ุจูุฑููˆุฌู ูˆูŽู†ูŽุญู’ูˆูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ููˆูŽุฑู โ€.โ€. Narrated Jabir ibn Samurah: The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) used to recite in the noon and afternoon prayer: "By the Heaven and the Morning Star" (Surah 86) and "By the Heaven , holding mansions of the stars" (Surah 85) and similar surahs of equal length (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 805.) Hadith 25. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุนูŽุงุฐูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููŠุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุดูุนู’ุจูŽุฉูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู…ูŽุงูƒูุŒ ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฏูŽุญูŽุถูŽุชู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู…ู’ุณู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุธู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑูŽ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽ ุจูู†ูŽุญู’ูˆู ู…ูู†ู’ โ€{โ€ ูˆูŽุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ู„ู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ูŠูŽุบู’ุดูŽู‰ โ€}โ€ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑูŽ ูƒูŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽูˆูŽุงุชู ูƒูŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูุจู’ุญูŽ ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูุทููŠู„ูู‡ูŽุง โ€.โ€. Jabir b. samurah said:When the sun declined, the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) offered the noon prayer and recited surahs lie "By the night when it covers over" (92) and (recited similar surahs) in the afternoon prayer, and in the other prayers except the dawn prayer which he used to prolong (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 806.) Hadith 26. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠุณูŽู‰ุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุนู’ุชูŽู…ูุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู‡ูŽุงุฑููˆู†ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูŠู’ู…ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูู…ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูุฌู’ู„ูŽุฒูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุณูŽุฌูŽุฏูŽ ูููŠ ุตูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ุงู„ุธู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู…ูŽ ููŽุฑูŽูƒูŽุนูŽ ููŽุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽ ุชูŽู†ู’ุฒููŠู„ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุฌู’ุฏูŽุฉู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠุณูŽู‰ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฐู’ูƒูุฑู’ ุฃูู…ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ู…ูุนู’ุชูŽู…ูุฑูŒ โ€.โ€. Ibn โ€˜Umr said:The prophet (๏ทบ) prostrated himself in the noon prayer; then he stood up and bowed, and we knew that he recited Tanzil al-sajdah(surah xxxii). Ibn โ€˜Isa said: No one narrated this tradition to Umayyah except Muโ€™tamir (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 807.) Hadith 27. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุงุฑูุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุงู„ูู…ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ู’ุชู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู ูููŠ ุดูŽุจูŽุงุจู ู…ูู†ู’ ุจูŽู†ููŠ ู‡ูŽุงุดูู…ู ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ู†ูŽุง ู„ูุดูŽุงุจู‘ู ู…ูู†ู‘ูŽุง ุณูŽู„ู ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู ุฃูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ูููŠ ุงู„ุธู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ุงูŽ ู„ุงูŽ โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ููŠู„ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ููŽู„ูŽุนูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ูููŠ ู†ูŽูู’ุณูู‡ู โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฎูŽู…ู’ุดู‹ุง ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุดูŽุฑู‘ูŒ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฃููˆู„ูŽู‰ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู‹ุง ู…ูŽุฃู’ู…ููˆุฑู‹ุง ุจูŽู„ู‘ูŽุบูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุฃูุฑู’ุณูู„ูŽ ุจูู‡ู ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุงุฎู’ุชูŽุตู‘ูŽู†ูŽุง ุฏููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ุจูุดูŽู‰ู’ุกู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุจูุซูŽู„ุงูŽุซู ุฎูุตูŽุงู„ู ุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู†ูุณู’ุจูุบูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู’ ู„ุงูŽ ู†ูŽุฃู’ูƒูู„ูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุฏูŽู‚ูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู’ ู„ุงูŽ ู†ูู†ู’ุฒููŠูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูู…ูŽุงุฑูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ููŽุฑูŽุณู โ€.โ€. Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Abdullah ibn Ubaydullah said: I went to Ibn Abbas accompanying some youths of Banu Hashim. We said to one of them: Ask Ibn Abbas: Did the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) recite (the Qur'an) in the noon and afternoon prayers? He replied: No. People said to him: Perhaps he might recite the Qur'an quietly. He said: May your face be scratched (a kind of curse)! This (statement) is worse than the former. He was only a servant (of Allah) receiving Commands from Him. He preached (the divine) message which he brought with him. He did not command anything to us (Banu Hashim) specially excluding other people except three points: he commanded us to perform ablution perfectly, and not to accept charity (sadaqah) and not to make pairing of donkey with horse (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 808.) Hadith 28. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฒููŠูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ููˆุจูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูุตูŽูŠู’ู†ูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนููƒู’ุฑูู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ุงูŽ ุฃูŽุฏู’ุฑููŠ ุฃูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ูููŠ ุงู„ุธู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽุตู’ุฑู ุฃูŽู…ู’ ู„ุงูŽ โ€.โ€. Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: I do not know whether the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) would recite the Qur'an at the noon and afternoon prayer or not (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 809.) Hadith 29. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุดูู‡ูŽุงุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุชู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ููŽุถู’ู„ู ุจูู†ู’ุชูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุงุฑูุซูุŒ ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽุชู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู โ€{โ€ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูุฑู’ุณูŽู„ุงูŽุชู ุนูุฑู’ูู‹ุง โ€}โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูŠูŽุง ุจูู†ูŽู‰ู‘ูŽ ู„ูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฐูŽูƒู‘ูŽุฑู’ุชูŽู†ููŠ ุจูู‚ูุฑูŽุงุกูŽุชููƒูŽ ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ุณู‘ููˆุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู„ุขุฎูุฑู ู…ูŽุง ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ุจูู‡ูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุบู’ุฑูุจู โ€.โ€. Um al-fadl daughter of al-Harith said:I heard Ibnโ€™Abbas reciting waโ€™l-mursalat urfan(surah lxxxvii). She said; sonny you have reminded me of this surah by your recitation. Thie is the last surah which I heard the Messenger of Allah(๏ทบ) reciting in the sunset prayer (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 810.) Hadith 30. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุดูู‡ูŽุงุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุทู’ุนูู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ุจูุงู„ุทู‘ููˆุฑู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุบู’ุฑูุจู โ€.โ€. Jubair b. Mutโ€™im said:I heard the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) reciting al-Tur(surah lii) in the sunset prayer (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 811.) Hadith 31. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฒู‘ูŽุงู‚ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฌูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽุฑู’ูˆูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูƒูŽู…ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ููŠ ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุซูŽุงุจูุชู ู…ูŽุง ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุชูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุบู’ุฑูุจู ุจูู‚ูุตูŽุงุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูููŽุตู‘ูŽู„ู ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุบู’ุฑูุจู ุจูุทููˆู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุทู‘ููˆู„ูŽูŠูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู…ูŽุง ุทููˆู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุทู‘ููˆู„ูŽูŠูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑูŽุงูู ูˆูŽุงู„ุฃูุฎู’ุฑูŽู‰ ุงู„ุฃูŽู†ู’ุนูŽุงู…ู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูˆูŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชู ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽุฉูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ููŠ ู…ูู†ู’ ู‚ูุจูŽู„ู ู†ูŽูู’ุณูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุงุฆูุฏูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑูŽุงูู โ€.โ€. Marwan b. a-hakkam said:Zaid b. Thabit asked me: Why do you recite short surahs in the sunset prayer? I saw the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) reciting two long surahs at the sunset prayers. I asked him: which are those two long surahs? He replied: Al-Aโ€™raf(surah vii) and al-anโ€™am(surah vi). I ( the narrator Ibn Juraij) asked Ibn Mulaikah (about these surahs): He said on his own accord: Al-maโ€™idah (surah v.) and al-Aโ€™raf(furah vii) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 812.) Hadith 32. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏูŒุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุงู‡ูุŒ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ูููŠ ุตูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุบู’ุฑูุจู ุจูู†ูŽุญู’ูˆู ู…ูŽุง ุชูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุกููˆู†ูŽ โ€{โ€ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุฏููŠูŽุงุชู โ€}โ€ ูˆูŽู†ูŽุญู’ูˆูู‡ูŽุง ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ููˆูŽุฑู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ูŠูŽุฏูู„ู‘ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฐูŽุงูƒูŽ ู…ูŽู†ู’ุณููˆุฎูŒ ูˆูŽู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุฃูŽุตูŽุญู‘ู โ€.โ€. HIsham b . โ€˜Urwah said that his father (โ€˜Umrah) used to recite the surahs as you recite like Waโ€™l-Adiyat(surah c). Abu Dawud said:This indicates that those (traditions indicating long surahs) are abrogated, and this is more sound tradition (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 813.) Hadith 33. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุฑู’ุฎูŽุณููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุจู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูŽุฑููŠุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุŒ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽุŒ ูŠูุญูŽุฏู‘ูุซู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุดูุนูŽูŠู’ุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุฏู‘ูู‡ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูููŽุตู‘ูŽู„ู ุณููˆุฑูŽุฉูŒ ุตูŽุบููŠุฑูŽุฉูŒ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ูƒูŽุจููŠุฑูŽุฉูŒ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุคูู…ู‘ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณูŽ ุจูู‡ูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูƒู’ุชููˆุจูŽุฉู โ€.โ€. โ€˜Amr b. Shuโ€™aib, on his fatherโ€™s authority, quoted his grandfather as saying:There is no short or long surah in al-Mufassal which I have not heard the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) reciting when he led the people in the prescribed prayer (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 814.) Hadith 34. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุนูŽุงุฐูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููŠุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูุฑู‘ูŽุฉูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุฒู‘ูŽุงู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุฎูŽู„ู’ููŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ุนููˆุฏู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุบู’ุฑูุจูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽ ุจูู€ โ€{โ€ ู‚ูู„ู’ ู‡ููˆูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ โ€}โ€ โ€.โ€. Abuโ€™Uthman al-Nahdl said that he offered the sunset prayer behind Ibn masโ€™ud, when he recited โ€œSay:He is Allah, the Oneโ€ (Surah) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 815.) Hadith 35. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุตูŽุงู„ูุญูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุจูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑูŒูˆุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูู„ุงูŽู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุนูŽุงุฐู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู‡ูŽู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ุงู‹ุŒ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฌูู‡ูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ูููŠ ุงู„ุตู‘ูุจู’ุญู โ€{โ€ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฒูู„ู’ุฒูู„ูŽุชู ุงู„ุฃูŽุฑู’ุถู โ€}โ€ ูููŠ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽูƒู’ุนูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูƒูู„ู’ุชูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ูŽุง ููŽู„ุงูŽ ุฃูŽุฏู’ุฑููŠ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณููŠูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฃูŽู…ู’ ู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฏู‹ุง โ€.โ€. Narrated Mu'adh ibn Abdullah al-Juhani: A man of Juhaynah told him that he had heard the Prophet (๏ทบ) reciting "When the earth is shaken" (Surah 99) in both rak'ahs of the morning prayer. But I do not know whether he had forgotten, or whether he recited it on purpose (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 816.) Hadith 36. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุงุฒููŠู‘ูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุนููŠุณูŽู‰ุŒ - ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ูŠููˆู†ูุณูŽ - ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุตู’ุจูŽุบูŽุŒ ู…ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุญูุฑูŽูŠู’ุซู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุญูุฑูŽูŠู’ุซูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุฃูŽู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุณู’ู…ูŽุนู ุตูŽูˆู’ุชูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ูููŠ ุตูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุบูŽุฏูŽุงุฉู โ€{โ€ ููŽู„ุงูŽ ุฃูู‚ู’ุณูู…ู ุจูุงู„ู’ุฎูู†ู‘ูŽุณู * ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽูˆูŽุงุฑู ุงู„ู’ูƒูู†ู‘ูŽุณู โ€}โ€ โ€.โ€. โ€˜Amr b. Huraith said:As if I am hearing the voice of the prophet (may peace by upon him) who would recite at the morning prayer โ€œOh, but I call to witness the planets, the stars which rise and setโ€(surah 81:) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 817.) Hadith 37. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽู„ููŠุฏู ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽูŠูŽุงู„ูุณููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงู…ูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู†ูŽุถู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูู…ูุฑู’ู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู†ูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุŒ ุจูููŽุงุชูุญูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ูƒูุชูŽุงุจู ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุชูŽูŠูŽุณู‘ูŽุฑูŽ โ€.โ€. Abu saโ€™id said:we were commanded to recite Fatihat al-kitab and whatever was convenient (from the Qurโ€™an during the prayer) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 818.) Hadith 38. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุงุฒููŠู‘ูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุนููŠุณูŽู‰ุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽูŠู’ู…ููˆู†ู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุตู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ููŠ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ุงุฎู’ุฑูุฌู’ ููŽู†ูŽุงุฏู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู„ุงูŽ ุตูŽู„ุงูŽุฉูŽ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุจูู‚ูุฑู’ุขู†ู ูˆูŽู„ูŽูˆู’ ุจูููŽุงุชูุญูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ูƒูุชูŽุงุจู ููŽู…ูŽุง ุฒูŽุงุฏูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) as saying:Go out and announce in medina that prayer is not valid but the recitation of the Qurโ€™an even though it might be fatihat al-kitab and something more (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 819.) Hadith 39. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ุจูŽุดู‘ูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุฃูู†ูŽุงุฏููŠูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู„ุงูŽ ุตูŽู„ุงูŽุฉูŽ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุจูู‚ูุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู ููŽุงุชูุญูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ูƒูุชูŽุงุจู ููŽู…ูŽุง ุฒูŽุงุฏูŽ โ€.โ€. Abu hurairah said:The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) commanded me to announce that prayer is not valid but with the recitation of Fatihat al-kitab and something more (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 820.) Hadith 40. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูุชูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ูˆูŽุงุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุฑู’ุญูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽุญู’ู…ููˆุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุจููŠุนูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุจูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุงู…ูุชูุŒ ูŠูŽุจู’ู„ูุบู ุจูู‡ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ู„ุงูŽ ุตูŽู„ุงูŽุฉูŽ ู„ูู…ูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู’ ุจูููŽุงุชูุญูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ูƒูุชูŽุงุจู ููŽุตูŽุงุนูุฏู‹ุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู ู„ูู…ูŽู†ู’ ูŠูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠ ูˆูŽุญู’ุฏูŽู‡ู โ€.โ€. Ubadah b. al-Samit reported the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) as saying :the prayer is not valid I one does not recite fatihat al-kitab and something more, sufyan( the narrator) said: This applies to a man who prays alone (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 822.) That concludes this session's selection of hadith. May Allah grant us the ability to live by the meaning of these noble narrations in our daily lives. Text sources: quran-json translation (CC-BY-4.0) and tafsir stored in the ULYAH database. Automatically compiled by the ULYAH content engine, adding no claims beyond the sources.

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Authentic Hadith Session 400 (40 Hadith)