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Episode 433

Authentic Hadith Session 433 (40 Hadith)

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Welcome to this ULYAH session of selected authentic hadith. Let us listen to several sayings of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him), one by one, with hearts open to living by them. Hadith 1. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุถู’ุฑูุŒ ู…ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฒูŽูˆู’ุฌู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู†ูŽู‚ููˆู„ูŽ ู„ุงูŽ ูŠููู’ุทูุฑู ูˆูŽูŠููู’ุทูุฑู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู†ูŽู‚ููˆู„ูŽ ู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุงุณู’ุชูŽูƒู’ู…ูŽู„ูŽ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ูŽ ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ู‚ูŽุทู‘ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ู ูููŠ ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุฃูŽูƒู’ุซูŽุฑูŽ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ู‹ุง ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ูููŠ ุดูŽุนู’ุจูŽุงู†ูŽ โ€.โ€. Narrated 'Aishah, wife of Prophet (๏ทบ):The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) used to fast to such an extent that we thought that he would never break his fast, and he would go without fasting to such an extent that we thought he would never fast. I never saw the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) fast a complete month except in Ramadan, and I never saw his fast more in any month than in Sha'ban (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2434.) Hadith 2. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูƒูŽู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุซูŽูˆู’ุจูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽู‰ุŒ ู‚ูุฏูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุธู’ุนููˆู†ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽู‰ุŒ ุฃูุณูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู†ู’ุทูŽู„ูŽู‚ูŽ ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุฃูุณูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ูˆูŽุงุฏููŠ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑูŽู‰ ูููŠ ุทูŽู„ูŽุจู ู…ูŽุงู„ู ู„ูŽู‡ู ููŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ุงูุซู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู…ููŠุณู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ู…ูŽูˆู’ู„ุงูŽู‡ู ู„ูู…ูŽ ุชูŽุตููˆู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ุงูุซู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู…ููŠุณู ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูŽ ุดูŽูŠู’ุฎูŒ ูƒูŽุจููŠุฑูŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ุงูุซู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู…ููŠุณู ูˆูŽุณูุฆูู„ูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูุจูŽุงุฏู ุชูุนู’ุฑูŽุถู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ุงูุซู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู…ููŠุณู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ูŒ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽุณู’ุชูŽูˆูŽุงุฆููŠู‘ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูƒูŽู…ู โ€.โ€. Narrated Usamah ibn Zayd: The client of Usamah ibn Zayd said that he went along with Usamah to Wadi al-Qura in pursuit of his camels. He would fast on Monday and Thursday. His client said to him: Why do you fast on Monday and Thursday, while you are an old man? He said: The Prophet of Allah (๏ทบ) used to fast on Monday and Thursday. When he was asked about it, he said: The works of the servants (of Allah) are presented (to Allah) on Monday and Thursday (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2436.) Hadith 3. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูŽูˆูŽุงู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูุฑู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุญูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูู†ูŽูŠู’ุฏูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุชูู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุจูŽุนู’ุถูุŒ ุฃูŽุฒู’ูˆูŽุงุฌู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ุชูุณู’ุนูŽ ุฐููŠ ุงู„ู’ุญูุฌู‘ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ูˆูŽุซูŽู„ุงูŽุซูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ู…ูู†ู’ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ูŽ ุงุซู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู…ููŠุณูŽ โ€.โ€. Narrated One of the wives of the Prophet: Hunaydah ibn Khalid narrated from his wife on the authority of one of the wives of the Prophet (๏ทบ) who said: The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) used to fast the first nine days of Dhul-Hijjah, Ashura' and three days of every month, that is, the first Monday (of the month) and Thursday (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2437.) Hadith 4. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุตูŽุงู„ูุญูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูุฌูŽุงู‡ูุฏูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุทููŠู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€"โ€ ู…ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู…ูŽู„ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุงู„ูุญู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญูŽุจู‘ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดู’ุฑู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู‡ูŽุงุฏู ูููŠ ุณูŽุจููŠู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู‡ูŽุงุฏู ูููŠ ุณูŽุจููŠู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูŒ ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽ ุจูู†ูŽูู’ุณูู‡ู ูˆูŽู…ูŽุงู„ูู‡ู ููŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฑู’ุฌูุนู’ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุจูุดูŽู‰ู’ุกู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) as saying: There is no virtue more to the liking of Allah in any day than in these days, that is, the first ten days of Dhu al-Hijjah. They (the Companions) asked: Messenger of Allah, not even the struggle in the path of Allah (Jihad) ? He said: (Yes), not even the struggle in the path of Allah, except a man who goes out (in the path of Allah) with his life and property, and does not return with any of them (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2438.) Hadith 5. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูŽูˆูŽุงู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุณู’ูˆูŽุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ู…ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ู‹ุง ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดู’ุฑูŽ ู‚ูŽุทู‘ู โ€.โ€. Aishah said:I never saw the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) fasting during the first ten days of Dhu al-Hijjah (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2439.) Hadith 6. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ุจูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽูˆู’ุดูŽุจู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู‚ููŠู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽู‡ู’ุฏููŠู‘ู ุงู„ู’ู‡ูŽุฌูŽุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนููƒู’ุฑูู…ูŽุฉูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูู†ู‘ูŽุง ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ูููŠ ุจูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ู ููŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู†ูŽู‡ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝู ุนูŽุฑูŽููŽุฉูŽ ุจูุนูŽุฑูŽููŽุฉูŽ โ€.โ€. Narrated AbuHurayrah: Ikrimah said: We were with AbuHurayrah in his house when he narrated to us: The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) prohibited fasting on the day of Arafah at Arafah (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2440.) Hadith 7. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุถู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ู…ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูู…ู‘ู ุงู„ู’ููŽุถู’ู„ู ุจูู†ู’ุชู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุงุฑูุซูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู†ูŽุงุณู‹ุงุŒ ุชูŽู…ูŽุงุฑูŽูˆู’ุง ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ูŽุง ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุนูŽุฑูŽููŽุฉูŽ ูููŠ ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุจูŽุนู’ุถูู‡ูู…ู’ ู‡ููˆูŽ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุจูŽุนู’ุถูู‡ูู…ู’ ู„ูŽูŠู’ุณูŽ ุจูุตูŽุงุฆูู…ู โ€.โ€ ููŽุฃูŽุฑู’ุณูŽู„ูŽุชู’ ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุจูู‚ูŽุฏูŽุญู ู„ูŽุจูŽู†ู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ูˆูŽุงู‚ูููŒ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุจูŽุนููŠุฑูู‡ู ุจูุนูŽุฑูŽููŽุฉูŽ ููŽุดูŽุฑูุจูŽ โ€.โ€. Umm al-Fadl, daughter of al-Harith, said:On the day of 'Arafah some people near her argued whether the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) was fasting, some saying that he was, and others saying that he was not. I, therefore, sent him a cup of milk while he was observing the halt at 'Arafah on his camel, and he drank it (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2441.) Hadith 8. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ุชูŽุตููˆู…ูู‡ู ู‚ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุดูŒ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุงู‡ูู„ููŠู‘ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ูู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุงู‡ูู„ููŠู‘ูŽุฉู ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฏูู…ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉูŽ ุตูŽุงู…ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจูุตููŠูŽุงู…ูู‡ู ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ููุฑูุถูŽ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู‡ููˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ููŽุฑููŠุถูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽุชูุฑููƒูŽ ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกู ููŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุตูŽุงู…ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุชูŽุฑูŽูƒูŽู‡ู โ€.โ€. Aishah said:The Quraish used to fast on the day of 'Ashurah in pre Islamic days. The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) would fast on it in pre-Islamic period. When the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) came to Medina, he fasted on it and commanded to fast on it. When the fast of Ramadan was prescribed, that became obligatory, and (fasting on) 'Ashurah was abandoned. He who wishes may fast on it and he who wishes may leave it (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2442.) Hadith 9. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ู†ูŽุงููุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ู†ูŽุตููˆู…ูู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุงู‡ูู„ููŠู‘ูŽุฉู ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู†ูŽุฒูŽู„ูŽ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŒ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ููŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุตูŽุงู…ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุชูŽุฑูŽูƒูŽู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Ibn 'Umar said:'Ashurah was a day on which we used to fast in pre-Islamic days. When (fasting of) Ramadan was prescribed, the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said: This is one of the days of Allah ; he who wishes may fast on it (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2443.) Hadith 10. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฒููŠูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ููˆุจูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูุดู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฏูู…ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฏููŠู†ูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽุฌูŽุฏูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽู‡ููˆุฏูŽ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ููˆู†ูŽ ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ููŽุณูุฆูู„ููˆุง ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุฃูŽุธู’ู‡ูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูููŠู‡ู ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ููุฑู’ุนูŽูˆู’ู†ูŽ ูˆูŽู†ูŽุญู’ู†ู ู†ูŽุตููˆู…ูู‡ู ุชูŽุนู’ุธููŠู…ู‹ุง ู„ูŽู‡ู โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ู†ูŽุญู’ู†ู ุฃูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุจูู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูู…ู’ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจูุตููŠูŽุงู…ูู‡ู โ€.โ€. Ibn 'Abbas said:When the Prophet (๏ทบ) came to Medina, he found the Jews observing fast on the day of 'Ashurah; so they were asked about it (by the Prophet). They said: This is a day on which Allah gave Moses domination over Pharaoh. We fast on it out of reverence to him. The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said: We have a closer connection with Moses than you have. He then gave orders that it should be observed (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2444.) Hadith 11. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุจูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ููˆุจูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูู…ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑูŽุดููŠู‘ูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุบูŽุทูŽููŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุญููŠู†ูŽ ุตูŽุงู…ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุจูุตููŠูŽุงู…ูู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŒ ุชูุนูŽุธู‘ูู…ูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽู‡ููˆุฏู ูˆูŽุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุตูŽุงุฑูŽู‰ โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู‚ู’ุจูู„ู ุตูู…ู’ู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุงุณูุนู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฃู’ุชู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู‚ู’ุจูู„ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุชููˆููู‘ููŠูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€.โ€. Ibn 'Abbas said:When the Prophet (๏ทบ) on the day of 'Ashurah and commanded us to fast on it, they (i.e. Companions) said: Messenger of Allah, this is a day which is considered great by Jews and Christians ? The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said: When the next year comes, we shall fast on the 9th of Muharram. But the next year the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) breathed his last (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2445.) Hadith 12. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ - ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู - ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุบูŽู„ุงูŽุจูุŒ ุญ ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ุญูŽุงุฌูุจู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ - ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนู‹ุง ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽู‰ - ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูƒูŽู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑูŽุฌูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุชูŽูŠู’ุชู ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ู…ูุชูŽูˆูŽุณู‘ูุฏูŒ ุฑูุฏูŽุงุกูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุณู’ุฌูุฏู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฑูŽุงู…ู ููŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชูู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตูŽูˆู’ู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชูŽ ู‡ูู„ุงูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุญูŽุฑู‘ูŽู…ู ููŽุงุนู’ุฏูุฏู’ ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุงุณูุนู ููŽุฃูŽุตู’ุจูุญู’ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ู‹ุง โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูŒ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูŒ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู โ€.โ€. Al-Hakam b. al-A'raj said:I came to Ibn 'Abbas who was leaning against his sheet of cloth in the Sacred Mosque (al-Masjid al-Haram). I asked him about fasting on the day of 'Ashurah. He said: When you sight the moon of al-Muharram, count (the days). When the 9th of Muharram comes, fast from the morning. I said: Would Muhammad (๏ทบ) observe this fast ? He replied: Thus Muhammad (๏ทบ) used to fast (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2446.) Hadith 13. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุงู„ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูุฑูŽูŠู’ุนูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู‘ูู‡ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุณู’ู„ูŽู…ูŽุŒ ุฃูŽุชูŽุชู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุตูู…ู’ุชูู…ู’ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง ู„ุงูŽ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ููŽุฃูŽุชูู…ู‘ููˆุง ุจูŽู‚ููŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ููƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽุงู‚ู’ุถููˆู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ โ€.โ€. Narrated AbdurRahman ibn Maslamah: AbdurRahman reported on the authority of his uncle that the people of the tribe Aslam came to the Prophet (๏ทบ). He said (to them): Did you fast on this day? They replied: No. He said: Complete the rest of your day, and make atonement for it (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2447.) Hadith 14. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽู†ู’ุจูŽู„ูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠุณูŽู‰ุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒุŒ - ูˆูŽุงู„ุฅูุฎู’ุจูŽุงุฑู ูููŠ ุญูŽุฏููŠุซู ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏูŽ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑู‹ุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽูˆู’ุณู ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ููŠ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ุฃูŽุญูŽุจู‘ู ุงู„ุตู‘ููŠูŽุงู…ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุชูŽุนูŽุงู„ูŽู‰ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ู ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุญูŽุจู‘ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽู†ูŽุงู…ู ู†ูุตู’ููŽู‡ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽู‚ููˆู…ู ุซูู„ูุซูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽู†ูŽุงู…ู ุณูุฏูุณูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠููู’ุทูุฑู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ูˆูŽูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abd Allah b. 'And (b. al-'As) said:The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said to me: The fast most liked by Allah is the one observed by Dawud (David), and the prayer dearer to Allah is the one offered by Dawud (David): he would sleep half the night, and stand (in prayer) one-third of it, and sleep one-sixth of it. He would go without fasting one day, and fast the other day (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2448.) Hadith 15. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงู…ูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎููŠ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ู…ูู„ู’ุญูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽูŠู’ุณููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุฃู’ู…ูุฑูู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู†ูŽุตููˆู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจููŠุถูŽ ุซูŽู„ุงูŽุซูŽ ุนูŽุดู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุฑู’ุจูŽุนูŽ ุนูŽุดู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽุฎูŽู…ู’ุณูŽ ุนูŽุดู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ูƒูŽู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฆูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Narrated Qatadah Ibn Malhan al-Qaysi: The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) used to command us to fast the days of the white (nights): thirteenth, fourteenth and fifteenth of the month. He said: This is like keeping perpetual fast (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2449.) Hadith 16. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ูƒูŽุงู…ูู„ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุตูู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูุฑู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู - ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ู…ูู†ู’ ุบูุฑู‘ูŽุฉู ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู - ุซูŽู„ุงูŽุซูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู โ€.โ€. Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud: The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) used to fast three days every month (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2450.) Hadith 17. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุตูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูŽู‡ู’ุฏูŽู„ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽูˆูŽุงุกู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฒูŽุงุนููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูŽูู’ุตูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ุซูŽู„ุงูŽุซูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุงู„ุงูุซู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู…ููŠุณู ูˆูŽุงู„ุงูุซู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฃูุฎู’ุฑูŽู‰ โ€.โ€. Narrated Hafsah, Ummul Mu'minin: The apostle of Allah (๏ทบ) used to fast three days every month: Monday, Thursday and Monday in the next week (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2451.) Hadith 18. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฒูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ุจูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ููุถูŽูŠู’ู„ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูู†ูŽูŠู’ุฏูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฒูŽุงุนููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูู…ู‘ูู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ู’ุชู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูู…ู‘ู ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ููŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชูู‡ูŽุง ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุตู‘ููŠูŽุงู…ู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุฃู’ู…ูุฑูู†ููŠ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุตููˆู…ูŽ ุซูŽู„ุงูŽุซูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ู…ูู†ู’ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ูู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ุงูุซู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู…ููŠุณู โ€.โ€. Narrated Umm Salamah, Ummul Mu'minin: Hunaydah al-Khuza'i reported on the authority of her mother who said: I entered upon Umm Salamah and asked her about fasting. She said: The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) used to command me to fast three days every month beginning with Monday or Thursday (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2452.) Hadith 19. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุงุฑูุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูุดู’ูƒูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุนูŽุงุฐูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ูุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ู…ูู†ู’ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุซูŽู„ุงูŽุซูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ู†ูŽุนูŽู…ู’ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽู‰ู‘ู ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ู…ูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูุจูŽุงู„ููŠ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽู‰ู‘ู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุตููˆู…ู โ€.โ€. Mu'adhah (al-'Adawiyyah) said:I asked 'Aishah: Would the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) fast three days every month ? She replied: Yes. I asked: Which days in the month he used to fast ? She replied: He did not care which days of the month he fasted (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2453.) Hadith 20. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุตูŽุงู„ูุญูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุจูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุงุจู’ู†ู ู„ูŽู‡ููŠุนูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ููˆุจูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฒู’ู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุดูู‡ูŽุงุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุงู„ูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูŽูู’ุตูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฒูŽูˆู’ุฌู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูุฌู’ู…ูุนู ุงู„ุตู‘ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ููŽุฌู’ุฑู ููŽู„ุงูŽ ุตููŠูŽุงู…ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ุฑูŽูˆูŽุงู‡ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุซู ูˆูŽุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุงุฒูู…ู ุฃูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนู‹ุง ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ู…ูุซู’ู„ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽูˆูŽู‚ูŽููŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุญูŽูู’ุตูŽุฉูŽ ู…ูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุฑูŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏููŠู‘ู ูˆูŽุงุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽูŠููˆู†ูุณู ุงู„ุฃูŽูŠู’ู„ููŠู‘ู ูƒูู„ู‘ูู‡ูู…ู’ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ู โ€.โ€. Narrated Hafsah, Ummul Mu'minin: The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said: He who does not determine to fast before dawn does not fast (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2454.) Hadith 21. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุญ ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนู‹ุง ุนูŽู†ู’ ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ ุจูู†ู’ุชู ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ู‡ูŽู„ู’ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุทูŽุนูŽุงู…ูŒ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ู‚ูู„ู’ู†ูŽุง ู„ุงูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ุฒูŽุงุฏูŽ ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ ููŽุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ุขุฎูŽุฑูŽ ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูู‡ู’ุฏููŠูŽ ู„ูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽูŠู’ุณูŒ ููŽุญูŽุจูŽุณู’ู†ูŽุงู‡ู ู„ูŽูƒูŽ โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุฃูŽุฏู’ู†ููŠู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉู ููŽุฃูŽุตู’ุจูŽุญูŽ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ู‹ุง ูˆูŽุฃูŽูู’ุทูŽุฑูŽ โ€.โ€. Aishah said:When the Prophet (๏ทบ) entered upon me, he would ask: Do you have food ? When we said: No, he would say: I am fasting. Waki' added in his version: Another day when he entered upon us, we said: Messenger of Allah, some pudding (hair) has been presented to us and we have retained it for you. He said: Bring it to me. Talhah said: He fasted in the morning, but broke his fast (that day) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2455.) Hadith 22. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฌูŽุฑููŠุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ููŠุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฒููŠูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุงุฑูุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูู…ู‘ู ู‡ูŽุงู†ูุฆูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ููŽุชู’ุญู ููŽุชู’ุญู ู…ูŽูƒู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽุชู’ ููŽุงุทูู…ูŽุฉู ููŽุฌูŽู„ูŽุณูŽุชู’ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุณูŽุงุฑู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูˆูŽุฃูู…ู‘ู ู‡ูŽุงู†ูุฆู ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽู…ููŠู†ูู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ููŽุฌูŽุงุกูŽุชู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽู„ููŠุฏูŽุฉู ุจูุฅูู†ูŽุงุกู ูููŠู‡ู ุดูŽุฑูŽุงุจูŒ ููŽู†ูŽุงูˆูŽู„ูŽุชู’ู‡ู ููŽุดูŽุฑูุจูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู†ูŽุงูˆูŽู„ูŽู‡ู ุฃูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‡ูŽุงู†ูุฆู ููŽุดูŽุฑูุจูŽุชู’ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฃูŽูู’ุทูŽุฑู’ุชู ูˆูŽูƒูู†ู’ุชู ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŽุฉู‹ โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง โ€"โ€ ุฃูŽูƒูู†ู’ุชู ุชูŽู‚ู’ุถููŠู†ูŽ ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ู„ุงูŽ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ููŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุถูุฑู‘ููƒู ุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุชูŽุทูŽูˆู‘ูุนู‹ุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Narrated Umm Hani: On the days of the conquest of Mecca, when Mecca was captured, Fatimah came and sat on the left side of the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ), and Umm Hani was on his right side. A slave-girl brought a vessel which contained some drink; she gave it to him and he drank of it. He then gave it to Umm Hani who drank of it. She said: Messenger of Allah, I have broken my fast; I was fasting. He said to her: Were you making atonement for something? She replied: No. He said: Then it does not harm you if it was voluntary (fast) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2456.) Hadith 23. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุตูŽุงู„ูุญูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุจูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ุญูŽูŠู’ูˆูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุดูุฑูŽูŠู’ุญูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู‡ูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูู…ูŽูŠู’ู„ูุŒ ู…ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุฃูู‡ู’ุฏููŠูŽ ู„ููŠ ูˆูŽู„ูุญูŽูู’ุตูŽุฉูŽ ุทูŽุนูŽุงู…ูŒ ูˆูŽูƒูู†ู‘ูŽุง ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ููŽุฃูŽูู’ุทูŽุฑู’ู†ูŽุง ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ู†ูŽุง ู„ูŽู‡ู ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽุง ุฃูู‡ู’ุฏููŠูŽุชู’ ู„ูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูŽุฏููŠู‘ูŽุฉูŒ ููŽุงุดู’ุชูŽู‡ูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุงู‡ูŽุง ููŽุฃูŽูู’ุทูŽุฑู’ู†ูŽุง ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ู„ุงูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูู…ูŽุง ุตููˆู…ูŽุง ู…ูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽู‡ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง ุขุฎูŽุฑูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin: Some food was presented to me and Hafsah. We were fasting, but broke our fast. Then the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) entered upon us. We said to him: A gift was presented to us; we coveted it and we broke our fast. The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said: There is no harm to you; keep a fast another day in lieu of it (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2457.) Hadith 24. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฒู‘ูŽุงู‚ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุฑูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูู†ูŽุจู‘ูู‡ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ู„ุงูŽ ุชูŽุตููˆู…ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑู’ุฃูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุจูŽุนู’ู„ูู‡ูŽุง ุดูŽุงู‡ูุฏูŒ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุจูุฅูุฐู’ู†ูู‡ู ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุชูŽุฃู’ุฐูŽู†ู ูููŠ ุจูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุดูŽุงู‡ูุฏูŒ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุจูุฅูุฐู’ู†ูู‡ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) as saying:It is not allowable for a woman to keep (voluntary) fast when her husband is present without his permission, and she may not allow anyone to enter his house without his permission (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2458.) Hadith 25. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฌูŽุฑููŠุฑูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุตูŽุงู„ูุญูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽุชู ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉูŒ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูˆูŽู†ูŽุญู’ู†ู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุฒูŽูˆู’ุฌููŠ ุตูŽูู’ูˆูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุนูŽุทู‘ูŽู„ู ูŠูŽุถู’ุฑูุจูู†ููŠ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุชู ูˆูŽูŠูููŽุทู‘ูุฑูู†ููŠ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุตูู…ู’ุชู ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠ ุตูŽู„ุงูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ููŽุฌู’ุฑู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุชูŽุทู’ู„ูุนูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู…ู’ุณู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูˆูŽุตูŽูู’ูˆูŽุงู†ู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ูŽุง ูŠูŽุถู’ุฑูุจูู†ููŠ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุชู ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุชูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ุจูุณููˆุฑูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ู†ูŽู‡ูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ูŽุง โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ู„ูŽูˆู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ุณููˆุฑูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽุงุญูุฏูŽุฉู‹ ู„ูŽูƒูŽููŽุชู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ูŽุง ูŠูููŽุทู‘ูุฑูู†ููŠ ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุชูŽู†ู’ุทูŽู„ูู‚ู ููŽุชูŽุตููˆู…ู ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูŒ ุดูŽุงุจู‘ูŒ ููŽู„ุงูŽ ุฃูŽุตู’ุจูุฑู โ€.โ€ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽุฆูุฐู โ€"โ€ ู„ุงูŽ ุชูŽุตููˆู…ู ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉูŒ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุจูุฅูุฐู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูˆู’ุฌูู‡ูŽุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ูŽุง ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ู„ุงูŽ ุฃูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุชูŽุทู’ู„ูุนูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู…ู’ุณู ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽุง ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ู ุจูŽูŠู’ุชู ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุนูุฑูููŽ ู„ูŽู†ูŽุง ุฐูŽุงูƒูŽ ู„ุงูŽ ู†ูŽูƒูŽุงุฏู ู†ูŽุณู’ุชูŽูŠู’ู‚ูุธู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุชูŽุทู’ู„ูุนูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู…ู’ุณู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุงุณู’ุชูŽูŠู’ู‚ูŽุธู’ุชูŽ ููŽุตูŽู„ู‘ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ุฑูŽูˆูŽุงู‡ู ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏูŒ - ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ - ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุซูŽุงุจูุชู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุชูŽูˆูŽูƒู‘ูู„ู โ€.โ€. Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri: A woman came to the Prophet (๏ทบ) while we were with him. She said: Messenger of Allah, my husband, Safwan ibn al-Mu'attal, beats me when I pray, and makes me break my fast when I keep a fast, and he does not offer the dawn prayer until the sun rises. He asked Safwan, who was present, about what she had said. He replied: Messenger of Allah, as for her statement "he beats me when I pray", she recites two surahs (during prayer) and I have prohibited her (to do so). He (the Prophet) said: If one surah is recited (during prayer), that is sufficient for the people. (Safwan continued:) As regards her saying "he makes me break my fast," she dotes on fasting; I am a young man, I cannot restrain myself. The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) said on that day: A woman should not fast except with the permission of her husband. (Safwan said:) As for her statement that I do not pray until the sun rises, we are a people belonging to a class, and that (our profession of supplying water) is already known about us. We do not awake until the sun rises. He said: When you awake, offer your prayer (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2459.) Hadith 26. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุณููŠุฑููŠู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฏูุนููŠูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู’ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุฌูุจู’ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ููู’ุทูุฑู‹ุง ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽุทู’ุนูŽู…ู’ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ู‹ุง ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุตูŽู„ู‘ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ูŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฏู‘ูุนูŽุงุกู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ุฑูŽูˆูŽุงู‡ู ุญูŽูู’ุตู ุจู’ู†ู ุบููŠูŽุงุซู ุฃูŽูŠู’ุถู‹ุง ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู โ€.โ€. Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) as saying:When one of you receives an invitation (for a meal), he should accept it. If he isn to fasting, he should eat, and if he is fasten, he should pray. Hisham said: The word salat means to pray (for him to Allah). Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been narrated by Hafs b. Ghiyath from Hisham (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2460.) Hadith 27. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู†ูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑูŽุฌูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€ "โ€ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฏูุนููŠูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู’ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุทูŽุนูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽู‚ูู„ู’ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ูŒ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Hurairah reported Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) as saying:When one of you is invited (to a meal), and he is fasting, he should say that he is fasting (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2461.) Hadith 28. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูุชูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูู‚ูŽูŠู’ู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุนู’ุชูŽูƒููู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดู’ุฑูŽ ุงู„ุฃูŽูˆูŽุงุฎูุฑูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽุจูŽุถูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงุนู’ุชูŽูƒูŽููŽ ุฃูŽุฒู’ูˆูŽุงุฌูู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูู‡ู โ€.โ€. Aishah said:The Prophet (๏ทบ) used to observe retirement (i'tikaf) to the mosque during the last ten days of Ramadan till Allah took him, and then his wives observed retirement to the mosque after his death (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2462.) Hadith 29. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏูŒุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุซูŽุงุจูุชูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฑูŽุงููุนูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูุจูŽู‰ู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ูƒูŽุนู’ุจูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุนู’ุชูŽูƒููู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดู’ุฑูŽ ุงู„ุฃูŽูˆูŽุงุฎูุฑูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุนู’ุชูŽูƒููู’ ุนูŽุงู…ู‹ุง ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู‚ู’ุจูู„ู ุงุนู’ุชูŽูƒูŽููŽ ุนูุดู’ุฑููŠู†ูŽ ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽุฉู‹ โ€.โ€. Narrated Ubayy ibn Ka'b: The Prophet (๏ทบ) used to observe i'tikaf during the last ten days of Ramadan. One year he did not observe i'tikaf. When the next year came, he observed i'tikaf for twenty nights (i.e. days) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2463.) Hadith 30. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฃูŽุฑูŽุงุฏูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุนู’ุชูŽูƒูููŽ ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ููŽุฌู’ุฑูŽ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ู…ูุนู’ุชูŽูƒูŽููŽู‡ู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุฑูŽุงุฏูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุนู’ุชูŽูƒูููŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดู’ุฑู ุงู„ุฃูŽูˆูŽุงุฎูุฑู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ููŽุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจูุจูู†ูŽุงุฆูู‡ู ููŽุถูุฑูุจูŽ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑู’ุชู ุจูุจูู†ูŽุงุฆููŠ ููŽุถูุฑูุจูŽ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑููŠ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽุฒู’ูˆูŽุงุฌู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุจูุจูู†ูŽุงุฆูู‡ู ููŽุถูุฑูุจูŽ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ููŽุฌู’ุฑูŽ ู†ูŽุธูŽุฑูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุฃูŽุจู’ู†ููŠูŽุฉู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€ "โ€ ู…ูŽุง ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุขู„ู’ุจูุฑู‘ูŽ ุชูุฑูุฏู’ู†ูŽ โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ููŽุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจูุจูู†ูŽุงุฆูู‡ู ููŽู‚ููˆู‘ูุถูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุฃูŽุฒู’ูˆูŽุงุฌูู‡ู ุจูุฃูŽุจู’ู†ููŠูŽุชูู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ููŽู‚ููˆู‘ูุถูŽุชู’ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎู‘ูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ุงูุนู’ุชููƒูŽุงููŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดู’ุฑู ุงู„ุฃููˆูŽู„ู ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ู…ูู†ู’ ุดูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงู„ู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ุฑูŽูˆูŽุงู‡ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ุฃูŽูˆู’ุฒูŽุงุนููŠู‘ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ู†ูŽุญู’ูˆูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูŽูˆูŽุงู‡ู ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงุนู’ุชูŽูƒูŽููŽ ุนูุดู’ุฑููŠู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุดูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงู„ู โ€.โ€. Aishah said:When the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) intended to observe I'tikaf, he prayed the fajr prayer and then entered his place of seclusion. Once he intended to observe I'tikaf during the last ten days of Ramadan. She said: He ordered to pitch a tent for him, and it was pitched. She said: The other wives of the Prophet (๏ทบ) also ordered to pitch tents for them and they were pitched. When he offered the fajr prayer, he saw the tents, and said: What is this ? Did you intend to do an act of virtue ? She said: He then ordered to demolish his tent, and it was demolished. Then his wives also ordered to demolish their tents and they were demolished. He then postponed I'tikaf till the first ten days, that is of Shawwal. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Ibn Ishaq and al-Auza'i from Yahya b. Sa'id in a similar manner, and Malik narrated it from Yahya b. Sa'id, saying: He observed I'tikaf during twenty days of Shawwal (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2464.) Hadith 31. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠููˆู†ูุณูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู†ูŽุงููุนู‹ุงุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุนู’ุชูŽูƒููู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุดู’ุฑูŽ ุงู„ุฃูŽูˆูŽุงุฎูุฑูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู†ูŽุงููุนูŒ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฃูŽุฑูŽุงู†ููŠ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ูŠูŽุนู’ุชูŽูƒููู ูููŠู‡ู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุณู’ุฌูุฏู โ€.โ€. Ibn 'Umar said:The Prophet (๏ทบ) used to observe I'tikaf during the last ten days of Ramadan. Nafi' said: 'Abd Allah (b. 'Umar) showed me the place in the mosque where Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) used to observe I'tikaf (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2465.) Hadith 32. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูŽู†ู‘ูŽุงุฏูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุญูŽุตููŠู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุตูŽุงู„ูุญูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุนู’ุชูŽูƒููู ูƒูู„ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽู…ูŽุถูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูŽุดูŽุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ู‚ูุจูุถูŽ ูููŠู‡ู ุงุนู’ุชูŽูƒูŽููŽ ุนูุดู’ุฑููŠู†ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู‹ุง โ€.โ€. Abu Hurairah said:The Prophet (๏ทบ) used to observe I'tikaf during ten days of Ramadan every year. But when the year in which he died, he observed I'tikaf for twenty days (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2466.) Hadith 33. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูุชูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ูˆูŽุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุดูู‡ูŽุงุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู†ูŽุญู’ูˆูŽู‡ู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุฑูŽูˆูŽุงู‡ู ูŠููˆู†ูุณู ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ู ูˆูŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูุชูŽุงุจูุนู’ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู‹ุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽุฑูŽูˆูŽุงู‡ู ู…ูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุฑูŒ ูˆูŽุฒููŠูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนู’ุฏู ูˆูŽุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ โ€.โ€. A similar tradition has been transmitted by 'Aishah from the Prophet (๏ทบ) through a different chain of narrators. Abu Dawud said:And Yunus also narrated in a similar way from al-Zuhri, and no one supported Malik in his narration from 'Urwah from 'Umrah ; and Ma'mar, Ziyad b. Sad and others have also narrated it from al-Zuhri from 'Urwah on the authority of 'Aishah (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2468.) Hadith 34. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ุจูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ู…ูุนู’ุชูŽูƒููู‹ุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุณู’ุฌูุฏู ููŽูŠูู†ูŽุงูˆูู„ูู†ููŠ ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฎูŽู„ูŽู„ู ุงู„ู’ุญูุฌู’ุฑูŽุฉู ููŽุฃูŽุบู’ุณูู„ู ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูŽู‡ู โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู…ูุณูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŒ ููŽุฃูุฑูŽุฌู‘ูู„ูู‡ู ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽุงุฆูุถูŒ โ€.โ€. Aishah said:The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) used to observe I'tikaf in the mosque and put his head near me through the opening of the apartment, and I would wash his head. Musaddad said: "And I would comb it while I was menstruating (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2469.) Hadith 35. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุดูŽุจู‘ููˆูŠูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑู’ูˆูŽุฒููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฒู‘ูŽุงู‚ูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุฑูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตูŽูููŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู…ูุนู’ุชูŽูƒููู‹ุง ููŽุฃูŽุชูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ู ุฃูŽุฒููˆุฑูู‡ู ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ุงู‹ ููŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซู’ุชูู‡ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูู…ู’ุชู ููŽุงู†ู’ู‚ูŽู„ูŽุจู’ุชู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู…ูŽ ู…ูŽุนููŠ ู„ููŠูŽู‚ู’ู„ูุจูŽู†ููŠ - ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูŽุณู’ูƒูŽู†ูู‡ูŽุง ูููŠ ุฏูŽุงุฑู ุฃูุณูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู - ููŽู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ุงูŽู†ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฃูŽู†ู’ุตูŽุงุฑู ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠูŽุง ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฃูŽุณู’ุฑูŽุนูŽุง ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… โ€"โ€ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฑูุณู’ู„ููƒูู…ูŽุง ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุตูŽูููŠู‘ูŽุฉู ุจูู†ู’ุชู ุญููŠูŽู‰ู‘ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ุณูุจู’ุญูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุทูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุฌู’ุฑููŠ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฅูู†ู’ุณูŽุงู†ู ู…ูŽุฌู’ุฑูŽู‰ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽู…ู ููŽุฎูŽุดููŠุชู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฐูููŽ ูููŠ ู‚ูู„ููˆุจููƒูู…ูŽุง ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ุดูŽุฑู‘ู‹ุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Safiyyah said:When the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) was observing I'tikaf (in the mosque), I would come to him to visit him. I had a talk with him and then stood up. I then returned and he (the Prophet) also stood up to accompany me (to my house). Her dwelling place was in the house of Usamah b. Zaid. Two men from the Ansar (helpers) passed (by him at the moment). When they saw the Prophet (๏ทบ), they walked quickly. The Prophet (๏ทบ) said: Be at ease, she is Safiyyah daughter of Huyayy. They said: Be glory to Allah, Messenger of Allah! He said: Satan runs in man like blood. I feared he might inspire something in your mind, or he said: evil (the narrator doubted) (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2470.) Hadith 36. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูููŽูŠู’ู„ููŠู‘ูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠุณูŽู‰ุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ุงูŽู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ุจูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุซู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุงุณูู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูููŽูŠู’ู„ููŠู‘ู - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽู…ูุฑู‘ู ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑููŠุถู ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ู…ูุนู’ุชูŽูƒูููŒ ููŽูŠูŽู…ูุฑู‘ู ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ู‡ููˆูŽ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูุนูŽุฑู‘ูุฌู ูŠูŽุณู’ุฃูŽู„ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู โ€.โ€ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠุณูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ ุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠูŽุนููˆุฏู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฑููŠุถูŽ ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ู…ูุนู’ุชูŽูƒูููŒ โ€.โ€. According to the version of Al Nufaili, Aโ€™ishah said โ€œThe Prophet (๏ทบ) used to pass by a patient while he was observing Iโ€™tikaf(in the mosque) but he passed as usual and did not stay asking about him.โ€ According to the version of Ibn Isa she said โ€œThe Prophet (๏ทบ) would visit a patient while he was observing Iโ€™tikaf.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2472.) Hadith 37. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุจู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูŽู‚ููŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ูุŒ - ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽ - ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู ุงู„ุณู‘ูู†ู‘ูŽุฉู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุนู’ุชูŽูƒููู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุนููˆุฏูŽ ู…ูŽุฑููŠุถู‹ุง ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏูŽ ุฌูŽู†ูŽุงุฒูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽู…ูŽุณู‘ูŽ ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูุจูŽุงุดูุฑูŽู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌูŽ ู„ูุญูŽุงุฌูŽุฉู ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ู„ูู…ูŽุง ู„ุงูŽ ุจูุฏู‘ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุงุนู’ุชููƒูŽุงููŽ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ุจูุตูŽูˆู’ู…ู ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุงุนู’ุชููƒูŽุงููŽ ุฅูู„ุงู‘ูŽ ูููŠ ู…ูŽุณู’ุฌูุฏู ุฌูŽุงู…ูุนู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽ ู„ุงูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ูููŠู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู ุงู„ุณู‘ูู†ู‘ูŽุฉู โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ุฌูŽุนูŽู„ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ โ€.โ€. Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin: The sunnah for one who is observing i'tikaf (in a mosque) is not to visit a patient, or to attend a funeral, or touch or embrace one's wife, or go out for anything but necessary purposes. There is no i'tikaf without fasting, and there is no i'tikaf except in a congregational mosque (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2473.) Hadith 38. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุตูŽุงู„ูุญู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑูŽุดููŠู‘ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ - ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู†ู’ู‚ูŽุฒููŠู‘ูŽ - ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูุฏูŽูŠู’ู„ูุŒ ุจูุฅูุณู’ู†ูŽุงุฏูู‡ู ู†ูŽุญู’ูˆูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ููŽุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽู…ูŽุง ู‡ููˆูŽ ู…ูุนู’ุชูŽูƒูููŒ ุฅูุฐู’ ูƒูŽุจู‘ูŽุฑูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ูŠูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุณูŽุจู’ู‰ู ู‡ูŽูˆูŽุงุฒูู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุนู’ุชูŽู‚ูŽู‡ูู…ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูˆูŽุชูู„ู’ูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุงุฑููŠูŽุฉู โ€.โ€ ููŽุฃูŽุฑู’ุณูŽู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุนูŽู‡ูู…ู’ โ€.โ€. Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: The tradition mentioned above (No. 2468) has also been transmitted by Abdullah ibn Budayl through a different chain of narrators in a similar way. This version adds: While he (Umar) was observing i'tikaf (in the sacred mosque), the people uttered (loudly): "Allah is most great." He said: What is this, Abdullah? He said: These are the captives of the Hawazin whom the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) has set free. He said: This slave-girl too? He sent her along with them (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2475.) Hadith 39. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠุณูŽู‰ุŒ ูˆูŽู‚ูุชูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ุงูŽ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนููƒู’ุฑูู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ - ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง - ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู ุงุนู’ุชูŽูƒูŽููŽุชู’ ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุงู…ู’ุฑูŽุฃูŽุฉูŒ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽุฒู’ูˆูŽุงุฌูู‡ู ููŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ุชูŽุฑูŽู‰ ุงู„ุตู‘ููู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุญูู…ู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ููŽุฑูุจู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ูˆูŽุถูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุง ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽุณู’ุชูŽ ุชูŽุญู’ุชูŽู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽู‡ููŠูŽ ุชูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠ โ€.โ€. Aโ€™ishah(may Allaah be pleased with her) said โ€œOne of the wives of the Apostle of Allaah(๏ทบ) observed Iโ€™tikaf along with him (in the mosque). She would see yellowness and redness. Sometimes we would place a washbasin while she prayed.โ€ (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2476.) Hadith 40. ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุคูŽู…ู‘ูŽู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ููŽุถู’ู„ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽู„ููŠุฏูุŒ - ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู - ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฃูŽูˆู’ุฒูŽุงุนููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฏู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุนู’ุฑูŽุงุจููŠู‘ู‹ุงุŒ ุณูŽุฃูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ู‡ูุฌู’ุฑูŽุฉู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ูˆูŽูŠู’ุญูŽูƒูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุดูŽุฃู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‡ูุฌู’ุฑูŽุฉู ุดูŽุฏููŠุฏูŒ ููŽู‡ูŽู„ู’ ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฅูุจูู„ู โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู†ูŽุนูŽู…ู’ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ููŽู‡ูŽู„ู’ ุชูุคูŽุฏู‘ููŠ ุตูŽุฏูŽู‚ูŽุชูŽู‡ูŽุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู†ูŽุนูŽู…ู’ โ€.โ€ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ โ€"โ€ ููŽุงุนู’ู…ูŽู„ู’ ู…ูู†ู’ ูˆูŽุฑูŽุงุกู ุงู„ู’ุจูุญูŽุงุฑู ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ู„ูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุชูุฑูŽูƒูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุง โ€"โ€ โ€.โ€. Abu Saโ€™id Al Khudri said โ€œA Bedouin asked the Prophet (๏ทบ) about emigration. He replied โ€œWoe to you! The matter of emigration is severe. Have you a Camel? He said, Yes. He asked โ€œDo you pay its zakat? He said, Yes. He said, Then work (anywhere) beyond the seas. Allaah will not reduce anything from (the reward of) your work (Grade: shahih. Source: Sunan Abu Dawud no. 2477.) That concludes this session's selection of hadith. May Allah grant us the ability to live by the meaning of these noble narrations in our daily lives. Text sources: quran-json translation (CC-BY-4.0) and tafsir stored in the ULYAH database. Automatically compiled by the ULYAH content engine, adding no claims beyond the sources.

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Authentic Hadith Session 434 (40 Hadith)