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⚖️Hanafi Jurisprudence

The original is known as Al-Mabsoot

الأصل المعروف بالمبسوط

Author: أبو عبد الله محمد بن الحسن بن فرقد الشيباني (المتوفى: 189هـ) (d. 189)

About this work

كتاب "الأصل المعروف بالمبسوط" لمحمد بن الحسن الشيباني هو موسوعة فقهية في المذهب الحنفي، تتناول أحكام العبادات والمعاملات بالتفصيل. يبدأ الكتاب بباب الوضوء وأحكام الطهارة، ثم ينتقل إلى تفصيل أحكام الصلاة من حيث كيفية الدخول فيها، ومواقيتها، وما يقطعها، وأحكام الإمامة، وصلاة الجماعة، وصلاة العريان، وغير ذلك من المسائل الفقهية المبنية على أقوال أبي حنيفة وأبي يوسف والمؤلف نفسه.

Translation

The book “Al-Asl known as Al-Mabsut” by Muhammad bin Al-Hasan Al-Shaybani is a jurisprudential encyclopedia in the Hanafi school of thought, which deals with the provisions of worship and transactions in detail. The book begins with the chapter on ablution and the rulings on purity, then moves on to detailing the rulings on prayer in terms of how to enter it, its timing, what interrupts it, the rulings on leading the prayer, congregational prayer, naked prayer, and other jurisprudential issues based on the sayings of Abu Hanifa, Abu Yusuf, and the author himself.

Topics covered

  • The original is known as Al-Mabsoot by Al-Shaybani
  • prayer book
  • Chapter on ablution
  • The door to entering into prayer
  • Chapter on the opening of prayer and what the imam does
  • Chapter on ablution and washing from impurity
  • The door to the well and what defiles it
  • Chapter on the clothing of non-Muslims and praying in them
  • Chapter on wiping over the socks
  • Chapter on dry ablution in Upper Egypt
  • Chapter: What invalidates tayammum and what does not invalidate it
  • Chapter on the call to prayer
  • Chapter: Whoever forgets to remember a prayer from tomorrow
  • Chapter on prayer times
  • Chapter on what was mentioned regarding standing during the obligatory prayers
  • Chapter on impurity in prayer and what interrupts it
  • The Imam's chapter is updated and does not introduce anyone
  • The traveler's door occurs and he comes forward as a resident
  • The Imam’s chapter occurs, and he is presented as a junub or a boy
  • Chapter on the prayer of the illiterate
  • Chapter on someone who prayed voluntarily or obligatory and did not sit for the second time
  • Chapter on women praying with men
  • Chapter on the prayer of the naked
  • The door of a man occurs while he is kneeling or prostrating
  • Chapter on supplication in prayer

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