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Core in the grammar of the language and the machines of grammatical literature

اللباب في قواعد اللغة وآلات الأدب النحو

Author: محمد علي السَّراج

About this work

هذا الكتاب "اللباب في قواعد اللغة وآلات الأدب" للسراج يتناول علوم اللغة العربية كالنحو والصرف والبلاغة والعروض واللغة والأمثال. يهدف المؤلف إلى تبسيط هذه العلوم وتسهيل فهمها للطلاب، فجمعها في كتاب واحد وشرحها بأمثلة وأبيات شعر وإعراب، مع التركيز على جوانبها العملية والتطبيقية. يقسم الكتاب إلى ثلاثة أقسام: الأول في النحو والصرف، والثاني في البلاغة والعروض، والثالث في اللغة والأمثال.

Translation

This book, “Al-Lubab fi Grammar and Literary Tools” by Al-Sarraj, deals with the sciences of the Arabic language, such as grammar, morphology, rhetoric, prosody, language, and proverbs. The author aims to simplify these sciences and facilitate their understanding for students, so he collected them in one book and explained them with examples, verses, and parsing, focusing on their practical and applied aspects. The book is divided into three sections: the first on grammar and morphology, the second on rhetoric and prosody, and the third on language and proverbs.

Topics covered

the introduction
The first section: grammar and morphology
Definition and introduction
Speech over action
The first chapter is about the past, present and imperative
Examples
Evidence
The second chapter is about the abstract and more
Parsing "we" for a worker who is not proficient in his work
Abstract
benefits
How to act in the present tense of the past
Chapter Four: On what is wrong and what is right
Chapter Five: On the perfect and the incomplete
Parsing: Whoever lures the sheep has been wronged by the wolf
Approach verbs
Chapter Six is about the intransitive - and the transitive
May God bring victory
Examples of intransitive verb
Examples of transitive verb
Chapter Seven is about the active voice and the passive voice
Parsing {I do not know whether what you are promised is near or far}.
Chapter Eight: On the certain and the uncertain
benefit
Parsing: The benefactor gave the questioner a good deed

اللغة