⚖️Islamic Governance & Judiciary
Judicial system
النظام القضائي
Author: -
About this work
يُعتبر الكتاب من الكتب الهامة في مجال السياسة الشرعية والقضاء، حيث يُعنى بدراسة مفهوم القضاء في الإسلام وآدابه، ويُبحث في مشروعية القضاء وآراء العلماء في هذا الشأن. يُشدد الكتاب على أهمية القضاء في الإسلام وآثاره في حياة المجتمعات، ويُبحث في شروط القاضي وأعوانه، بالإضافة إلى استقلال القضاء وآداب مجلس القضاء. يُغطي الكتاب أيضًا مواضيع مثل الدعوى والإثبات في الإسلام، والمحاكمة، والحكم في الدعوى، ونقض الحكم، وتنفيذ الحكم، مما يجعله مرجعًا هامًا لمن يهتم بدراسة القضاء في الإسلام.
Translation
The book is considered one of the important books in the field of Sharia politics and the judiciary, as it studies the concept of the judiciary in Islam and its etiquette, and discusses the legitimacy of the judiciary and the opinions of scholars in this regard. The book stresses the importance of the judiciary in Islam and its effects on the lives of societies. It discusses the conditions of the judge and his assistants, in addition to the independence of the judiciary and the ethics of the Judicial Council. The book also covers topics such as lawsuit and proof in Islam, trial, ruling on the case, cassation of the ruling, and enforcement of the ruling, making it an important reference for those interested in studying the judiciary in Islam.
Topics covered
- The concept of judiciary in Islam
- Legitimacy of the judiciary
- The wisdom behind the legitimacy of the judiciary
- Judicial ruling
- Conditions that must be met by a judge
- Firstly, puberty
- Secondly, the mind
- Thirdly, freedom
- Fourth, Islam
- Fifthly, masculinity
- Sixth: Justice
- Seventh: diligence
- Eighth: Safety of the senses
- Judge’s assistants, independence of the judiciary
- The independence of the judge from the executive authority
- Expiration of the judge’s term and its reasons
- Claim and proof in Islam
- Introduction
- The lawsuit and the conditions for its acceptance
- Judicial Council and its ethics
- Conditions for accepting the case
- Trial
- First, acknowledgement
- Secondly, the certificate
- Third, the judge's knowledge
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النظام القضائي في الفقه الإسلامي